Factual Report Definition Purpose

Text
Generic Structure Language Features

-Muhammad Farros Affaqithoriq

-Ade Neviel
Example Multiple Choice
-Alief Aqil Razany

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What Is Factual Report Text?

Factual report is a text that explains and

elaborate some factual information relate
to particular objects, matter, or thins which
are based on an factual accurances and
scientific and observatory.

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What is the purpose of the factual
report text?
 Thepurpose of Factual report text is to
present information about something. they
generally describes an entire class of
things, whether natural or made. for
example mammals, rocks, plants, etc.

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Generic Structure :
 A general statement
Statement that describe the common subject of report,
common description, and classification

 A sequenced of Factual report

A sequenced of Factual report contains a Factual report
of why the phenomenon may be created.

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Language Features:

 Using conditional logical connection; time words that connect events

to tell when they occur. Such as when, so, but, etc.
 Nouns and noun phrases are used rather than personal pronouns. The
use of personal pronouns is limited.
 Most reports are written in the present tense.
 Action verbs
 Linking verbs
 Descriptive language
 Technical/scientific terms

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Examples:
 Kangaroo
A kangaroo is an animal found only in Australia, although it has a smaller relative, called a
wallaby, which lives on the Australian island of Tasmania and also in New Guinea.
Kangaroos eat grass and plants. They have short front legs, but very long, and very strong
back legs and a tail. These are used for sitting up and for jumping. Kangaroos have been
known to make forward jumps of over eight metres, and leap across fences more than
three metres high. They can also run at speeds of over 45 kilometres per hour.
The largest kangaroos are the Great Grey Kangaroo and the Red Kangaroo. Adult grow to a
length of 1.60 metres and weigh over 90 kilos.
Kangaroos are marsupials. This means that the female kangaroo has an external pouch on
the front of her body. A baby kangaroo is very tiny when it is born, and it crawls at once
into this pouch where it spends its first five months of life

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 Rainbow
Rainbow is a natural phenomenon that is so impressive. This phenomenon often appears after rain. Rainbow is an arc spectrum
which is so large and occurs because the drops are refracted by sunlight. When the sun is shining and the light passing through
water droplets, then you will see a refraction that causes a wide variety of colors. Light is refracted like light passing through a
glass prism.
Other names of the rainbow is a rainbow which is a symptom of optical and meteorological phenomenon in which light with
different colors refracted parallel to each other into water droplets. You can also see this phenomenon under the very high and
heavy waterfall.
How does rainbow happen in detail? All the happenings begin when the sunlight passing through the raindrops. Then the light is
deflected to the center of the droplet. The white light, now separated from each other into a spectrum of colors. The process
does not stop there. The colors that have been separated, then separate again into the very small portions. There is more light
separated from each other in the droplets. Then there are more curved and finally those color form a light curve called a
rainbow.
Can we make a rainbow? Of course. There are at least two ways that you can do to make a rainbow. First, you can use a spray
containing water. We know that rainbows occur when sunlight passing through the raindrops. So, we make our own rain droplets
from the water spray. In the morning or afternoon, spray water under the sun, then see the water droplets flying. Spray lots of
water and you will see a small rainbow that you can touch easily.
Second, use pieces of video discs then reflected to the light of the sun, and navigate to the wall or ceiling of your house. On the
ceiling or the wall, you will see a colorful light that have the same colour with the rainbow.

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 Eagles
Eagles are large, powerfully built birds of prey, with a heavy head and beak. Even the smallest
eagles, like the booted eagle (Aquila pennata) (which is comparable in size to a common buzzard
(Buteo buteo) or red-tailed hawk (B. jamaicensis)), have relatively longer and more evenly broad
wings, and more direct, faster flight – despite the reduced size of aerodynamic feathers. Most
eagles are larger than any other raptors apart from some vultures.
The smallest species of eagle is the South Nicobar serpent eagle (Spilornis klossi), at 450 g (0.99
lb) and 40 cm (16 in). The largest species are discussed below. Like all birds of prey, eagles have
very large hooked beaks for ripping flesh from their prey, strong muscular legs, and powerful
talons. The beak is typically heavier than that of most other birds of prey. Eagles’ eyes are
extremely powerful, having up to 3.6 times human acuity for the martial eagle, which enables
them to spot potential prey from a very long distance.This keen eyesight is primarily attributed
to their extremely large pupils which ensure minimal diffraction (scattering) of the incoming
light. The female of all known species of eagles is larger than the male.

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Multiple Choiches:
1. What is Factual report text?
a. a text that explains and elaborate some factual information relate to
particular objects.
b. a text that explains what a person, place, or thing is like.
c. a story with complication or problematic events and it tries to find the
resolutions to solve the problems.

2. The purpose of Factual Report Text is ?

a. comparing two or more things, person or place to denote different level of
them.
b. to entertain the reader or present a story
c. to present information about something

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Multiple Choiches:
 Read the following text to answer questions number 3-5

Butterflies are a type of insect with large and often colorful wings. They start
out as eggs. They lay their eggs on leaves. The eggs hatch into caterpillars with
tabular body. The caterpillar eats leaves, beds, or flowers of plants. When a
caterpillar is full sized, it goes into another stage called chrysalis. Caterpillars
attach themselves to something solid before becoming a chrysalis. The
caterpillar inside the chrysalis changes into a butterfly. Some butterflies make
the change in one week. Some others take years to change. When the change is
complete, the adult butterfly splits the chrysalis. The insect unfolds its wings
and pumps blood and air into then. It spreads out the wings until they become
dry and harder. The beautiful butterfly then flies to get nectar from flowers.
Most butterflies live only for one or two weeks.

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3. What is the text mostly about?

a. Butterflies’ life stages
b. How a caterpillar lives
c. How butterflies lay their eggs
4. Why do butterflies fly to some flowers?
a. To pump blood
b. To get some food
c. To get nectar
5. Where does a caterpillar change into a butterfly?
a. Inside the nectar
b. Inside the chrysalis
c. On the leaves

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