MEASURES OF CENTRAL TENDENCY

AND MEASURES OF DISPERSION

BY
SHRVANA 1876130
SANCHAYTA 1876122
AISHWARYA 1876178
SOMYA 1876141
SPANDITA 1876143
 INTRODUCTION
• In this project we have calculated the mean, median,
mode, standard deviation and variance of the marks in
Break Through English of the group as well as our
class.We have also compared the values and represented
them graphically.
MEAN
The arithmetic
mean is the most
commonly used
and readily
understood
measure of central
tendency in a data
set. In statistics,
the term average
refers to any of the
measures of
central tendency.
The arithmetic
mean of a set of
observed data is
defined as being
equal to the sum of
the numerical
values of each and
every observation
divided by the total
number of
observations.
 MEAN OF THE GROUP
M
SL. NO NAME AR
KS
1 SHRAVANA CHAKRAVARTY 84
2 SANCHAYTA PATI 71
3 AISHWARYA ROUT 0
4 SOMYA SEFALIKA 60
5 SPANDITA PATEL 80
MEAN 59
 MEDIAN
The median is a number in statistics that tells
you where the middle of a data set is. ... The
median formula is {(n + 1) ÷ 2}th, where “n” is
the number of items in the set and “th” just
means the (n)th number. To find the median,
you must first order the numbers from smallest
to largest. Then find the middle number.
 MEDIAN OF THE GROUP
SL.
NAME MARKS
NO.

1 SHRAVANA CHAKRAVATY 84

2 SANCHAYTA PATI 71

3 AISHWAYA ROUT 0

4 SOMTYA SEFALIKA 60

5 SPAMDITA PATEL 80

MEDIAN = 71
 MODE

The mode of a set of

data values is the
value that appears
most often. If X is a
discrete random
variable, the mode is
the value x at which
the probability mass
function takes its
maximum value. In
other words, it is the
value that is most likely
to be sampled.
 MODE OF THE
GROUP

CLASS FREQUE- CF
NCIES
0-20 1 1 MODE =71.5
20-40 0 1
40-60 0 1
60-80 3 4
80-100 1 5
 STANDARD DEVIATION

In statistics, the standard

deviation is a measure that is
used to quantify the amount of
variation or dispersion of a set of
data values.
 STANDARD DEVIATION OF THE GROUP

SL. NAME MARKS

NO
SHRAVANA
1 84
CHAKRAVARTY
2 SANCHAYTA PATI 71
3 AISHWARYA ROUT 0
4 SOMYA SEFALIKA 60
5 SPANDITA PATEL 80
STANDARD DEVIATION 34.2490
8758
 VARIANCE

In probability theory and statistics,

variance is the expectation of the
squared deviation of a random variable
from its mean. Informally, it measures
how far a set of numbers are spread out
from their average value.
 VARIENCE OF THE GROUP

SL. NO NAME MARKS

1 SHRAVANA CHAKRAVARTY 84
2 SANCHAYTA PATI 71
3 AISHWARYA ROUT 0
4 SOMYA SEFALIKA 60
5 SPANDITA PATEL 80

VARIANCE 1173
 THE MEASURES OF DISPERSION AND
CENTRAL TENDENCY OF THE WHOLE
CLASS
MEAN = 33.704
MEDIAN=55.5
MODE= 0
STANDARD DEVIATION=35.711
VARIANCE=1275.702
 COMPARISON BETWEEN CLASS AND
GROUP
MEASURES CLASS GROUP
MEAN 33.704 59
MEDIAN 55.5 71
MODE 0 71.5
STANDARD DEVIATION 35.711 34.249
VARIENCE 1275.702 1173
 GRAPHICAL COMPARISON
GRAPHICAL COMPARISON OF VARIOUS MEASURES

CLASS GROUP

1275.702

1173
35.711

34.249
33.704

71.5
55.5

71
59

MEAN MED IAN MODE ST AN D AR D D EVIAT IO N VAR IEN C E

THANK YOU