EMW - Module 1

VIDYA VIKAS INSTITUTE
OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering
ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES
18EC55
Course Coordinator: Prof. Rohith M N
09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 1

OF ENGINEERING &
Vision and Mission TECHNOLOGY
To emerge as a premier center empowering students with creativity and technical

“
competency that caters to the ever-changing needs of industry and society”.
M1: Provide collaborative learning environment that promotes creative thinking and

teamwork.
M2: Impart sound theoretical knowledge and skill sets required to be industry ready.
M3: Acquaint students with technological developments through Industry-Institute
interaction.
M4: Inculcate professional and ethical values for sustainable development of society.

OF ENGINEERING &
SYLLABUS, Objectives and Outcomes TECHNOLOGY
Syllabus
Revision of Vector Calculus
Coulomb’s Law, Electric Field Intensity and Flux density
Experimental law of Coulomb, Electric field intensity, Field due to continuous volume charge
distribution, Field of a line charge, Electric flux density, Numerical Problems
Objective
Understand the applications of Coulomb‘s law and Gauss law to different charge distributions and the
applications of Laplace‘s and Poisson‘s Equations to solve real time problems on capacitance of different
charge distributions
Outcome
C305.1 Evaluate problems on electrostatic force, electric field due to point, linear, volume charges by
applying conventional methods and charge in a volume.

Types of Charge Distribution

OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY
Point Charge Line Charge Surface Charge Volume Charge

Types of Charge Distribution OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY

Introduction to Electrostatics OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY
• Electrostatics deals with the cases in which the Electric charges are stationary
• When the charges are stationary, Electric field set up by them remain static in
the field
Laws of Electrostatics
• Like Charges repell’s and unlike charges attracts

• The forces is dependent upon the medium in which the charges are placed
• The direction of forces is along the line joining q1 & q2

Coulomb’s Law OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY
Statement: The force between the two point charges Q1 and Q2

a) Acts along the line joining the two point charges
b) is directly proportional to the product ( Q1 , Q2) of the two charges
C) is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them

Coulomb’s Law- Derivation OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY

TECHNOLOGY
Constant of Proportionality
Constant of Proportionality takes into account of the effect of medium in which charge is located

TECHNOLOGY

Coulomb’s Law- In Vector Form OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY

Coulomb’s Law- Observation of Charges OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY

Superposition Principle OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY

Superposition Principle OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY

Steps to solve Coulombs Law Problem OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY

Coulombs Law- Problem -1 OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY

Coulombs Law- Problem -1 Continued OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY

Coulombs Law- Problem -2 OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY

Coulombs Law- Problem -2- Solution OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY


TECHNOLOGY


TECHNOLOGY

Electric Field Intensity OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY

Electric Field Intensity

OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY

Electric Field Intensity- Continued

OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY
Unit of E

Method of obtaining E in Cartesian System OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY

Electric Field Intensity due to Discrete Charges OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY

Electric Field Intensity - Problem 1 OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY


TECHNOLOGY


TECHNOLOGY


TECHNOLOGY


TECHNOLOGY

Electric Field Intensity due to various charge Distributions OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY

TECHNOLOGY

TECHNOLOGY

TECHNOLOGY

Electric Field Intensity due to Infinite Line Charge OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY

TECHNOLOGY

TECHNOLOGY

TECHNOLOGY

TECHNOLOGY

Problem on Electric Field Intensity due to Infinite Line Charge OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY

Problem on Electric Field Intensity due to Infinite Line Charge OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY

Electric Field due to Charged Circular Ring OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY

TECHNOLOGY

TECHNOLOGY

Electric Field Intensity for Infinite Line Charge VIDYA VIKAS INSTITUTE
OF ENGINEERING &
Cylindrical Coordinate Systems TECHNOLOGY

Electric Field Intensity for Infinite Line Charge OF ENGINEERING &



Problem on Electric Field Intensity for Infinite Line Charge OF ENGINEERING &

Properties of Flux lines OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY

Properties of Flux lines OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY

Electric Flux Density OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY

Vector form of Electric Flux Density OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY

D due to Point Charge OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY


TECHNOLOGY


TECHNOLOGY

Relation between E and D OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY

Electric Flux Density for various charge Distribution OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY
Line Charge Surface Charge Volume Charge

Problem on Electric Flux Density OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY
A Line charge of 8nC/m is lying along z axis find a) E at ρ= 3m b) D at ρ= 4m

c) What is the total flux leaving the line charge of length 5 m

Problem on Electric Flux Density OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY
Find D at points P(6,8,-10) due to a) A Point charge of 40 mC at the origin

b) A uniform line charge ρL = 40μC/m on the z axis
c) A uniform surface charge of density ρs = 57.2μC/m2 on the plane x=12m

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VIDYA VIKAS INSTITUTE

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering

Course Coordinator: Prof. Rohith M N

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 1

To emerge as a premier center empowering students with creativity and technical

competency that caters to the ever-changing needs of industry and society”.

M1: Provide collaborative learning environment that promotes creative thinking and

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 2

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 3

Types of Charge Distribution

Point Charge Line Charge Surface Charge Volume Charge

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 4

Types of Charge Distribution OF ENGINEERING &

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 5

• Like Charges repell’s and unlike charges attracts

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 6

Statement: The force between the two point charges Q1 and Q2

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 7

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 8

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 9

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 10

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 11

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 12

Superposition Principle OF ENGINEERING &

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 13

Superposition Principle OF ENGINEERING &

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 14

Steps to solve Coulombs Law Problem OF ENGINEERING &

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 15

Coulombs Law- Problem -1 OF ENGINEERING &

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 16

Coulombs Law- Problem -1 Continued OF ENGINEERING &

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 17

Coulombs Law- Problem -2 OF ENGINEERING &

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 18

Coulombs Law- Problem -2- Solution OF ENGINEERING &

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 19

Coulombs Law- Problem -2- Solution OF ENGINEERING &

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 20

Coulombs Law- Problem -2- Solution OF ENGINEERING &

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 21

Electric Field Intensity OF ENGINEERING &

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 22

Electric Field Intensity

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 23

Electric Field Intensity- Continued

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 24

Method of obtaining E in Cartesian System OF ENGINEERING &

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 25

Electric Field Intensity due to Discrete Charges OF ENGINEERING &

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 26

Electric Field Intensity - Problem 1 OF ENGINEERING &

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 27

Electric Field Intensity - Problem 2 OF ENGINEERING &

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 28

Electric Field Intensity - Problem 2 OF ENGINEERING &

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 29

Electric Field Intensity - Problem 3 OF ENGINEERING &

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 30

Electric Field Intensity - Problem 3 OF ENGINEERING &

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 31

09/01/23 Prof. Rohith M N, Dept of ECE, VVIET, Mysuru 32