Class 10 Chemistry

th

Revision Session
TOPIC –
Carbon and its compounds

Date : 23-03-2022 Day : Wednesday

In today’s class, we will focus on
Understanding and drawing Isomers

Decoding structures from names

Decoding names from structures

Understanding electron dot structures

 Question - 1
What are isomers? Draw the 2 isomers of Butane, C4H10.
 Question - 2
Draw all the possible isomers of Pentane.
 Question - 3
Why can’t we have isomers of first three members of
alkane series?
 Question - 4
Draw the isomers of Butene.
 Question - 5
How many isomers are possible for the compound with
the molecular formula C4H8?
 Question - 6
Draw the electron dot structure of the branched chain
alkene isomer in the previous question.
 Question - 7
How will you prove that C4H8 and C5H10 are homologous?
 Question - 8
Identify the alcohol with the formula C2H6O and draw its
electron dot structure.
 Question - 9
Give structures and molecular formulae of any two
homologous relatives of above alcohol.
 Question - 10
Write the molecular formula of the following
compounds and draw their electron dot structures.

Ethane

Ethene

Ethyne
 Question - 11
Draw the electron dot structures for cyclopropane and
cyclohexane.
 Question - 12
Draw the structure of the following compound and
identify the functional group.
Butanoic acid
 Question - 13
Draw the structure of the following compound and
identify the functional group.
Bromopropane
 Question - 14
Draw the structure of the following compound and
identify the functional group.
Butyne
 Question - 15
Draw the structure of the following compound and
identify the functional group.
Hexanol
 Question - 16
Draw the structure of the following compound and
identify the functional group.
Propanal
 Question - 17
Draw the structure of the following compound and
identify the functional group.
Chloropentane
 Question - 18
Draw the structure of the following compound and
identify the functional group.
Ethanoic acid
 Question - 19
Draw the structure of the following compound and
identify the functional group.
Hexanal
 Question - 20
Draw the structure of the following compound and
identify the functional group.
Butanone
 Question - 21
An aldehyde A as well as a ketone B can be represented
by the same molecular formula C3H6O.
Write their structures and name them.
 Question - 22
What is the scientific relationship between the above
aldehyde and ketone?
 Question - 23
Name and draw the first 3 members of alkane
homologous series having –Br as functional group.
 Question - 24
Molecular formula of A is C10H18 and B is C18H36. Name the
homologous series to which they belong.
 Question - 25
Write the name, molecular formula and structure of the
simplest organic acid.
 Question - 26
Write the names and structures of 2nd, 4th and 5th
members of Alcohol homologous series.
 Question - 27
Write the names and structures of 2nd, 4th and 5th
members of Carboxylic acid homologous series.
 Question - 28
Write the names and structures of 2nd, 4th and 5th
members of Alkynes homologous series.
 Question - 29
Write the names and structures of 2nd, 4th and 5th
members of Ketone homologous series.
 Question - 30
Write the names and structures of 2nd, 4th and 5th
members of Aldehyde homologous series.
 Question - 31
Write the name and structure for the aldehyde derived
from ethane.
 Question - 32
Write the name and structure for the ketone derived
from butane.
 Question - 33
Write the name and structure for the carboxylic acid
derived from propane.
 Question - 34
Write the name and structure for the alcohol derived
from hexane.
 Question - 35
Write the name and structure for the ketone derived
from propane.
 Question - 34
Name the following compounds.
 Question - 35
Name the following compounds.
 Question - 36
Identify the functional group in the following
compounds.
 Question - 37
Identify the functional group in the following
compounds.
 Revision Practice Question
Draw the electron dot structure for the ketone derived
from propane.