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YEAR 7

MATHEMATICS
WITH MS. PRITHI
Learning Objectives
• Chapter 1 : Integers
• Subsection 1.1 : Adding and subtracting
negative numbers
• Subsection 1.2 : Multiplying and dividing
integers
• Subsection 1.3 : Lowest common multiples
• Subsection 1.4 : Highest common factors
• Subsection 1.5 : Tests for divisibility
• Subsection 1.6 : Square roots and cube roots
Subsection 1.3 : Multiples
• A multiple is formed by multiplying
a given number by the counting
numbers.
• The counting numbers are 1, 2, 3,
4, 5, 6, etc.
Example: List the multiples of 4:
• 4x1=4
So, the multiples of
• 4x2=8 4 are 4, 8, 12, 16, 20,
• 4 x 3 = 12 24, 28, etc.
• 4 x 4 = 16
• 4 x 5 = 20
• 4 x 6 = 24

Counting Numbers
What are the first five multiples
of 13?
13 x 1 =13
13 x 2 = 26
13 x 3 = 39
13 x 4 = 52 13, 26, 39, 52, 65
13 x 5 = 65
Find the Missing Multiples
24 ____
• 6, 12, 18, ____, 30

• ___, 15 ____,
3 6, 9, 12, ____, 18 21

• ___, 72
12 24, 36, 48, 60, ____
Common Multiples

Find the common multiples of 3 and 6:


3 : 3 , 6 , 9 , 12 , 15 , 18 ,.
6 : 6 , 12 , 18 , 24 , 30 , 36 ,.

Common Multiples of 3 and 6 are 6, 12


and 18, ..
Lowest Common Multiples

Find the lowest common multiples of 3 and


6:
3 : 3 , 6 , 9 , 12 , 15 , 18 ,.
6 : 6 , 12 , 18 , 24 , 30 , 36 ,.

Lowest Common Multiples of 3 and 6


is 6.
Subsection 1.3 : Multiples
• Multiples of 6 are
6,12,18,24,30,36,42,,48,54,…
• Multiples of 8 are 8,16,24,32,40,48,…
• The common multiples of 6 and 8 are
24,48,72 and 96.
• The lowest common multiple (LCM) of 6
and 8 is 24.
Classwork
• Coursebook
• Exercise 1.3 page 11
• Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7
Homework
• Practice Book
• Exercise 1.3 page 9
• Q2(ab), Q4(c), Q5(ab), Q6(bd)
Next Class…

• Subsection 1.4 : Highest common


factors

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