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ADJECTIVES

(Descriptive, Demonstrative, and Qualitative)

Lecturer:
Ruslan Riyadi, S.Pd., M.M.Pd.
Adjectives
a word that describes a noun or pronoun
'Big', 'boring', 'purple', 'quick' and 'obvious' are all adjectives.
Adjectives fall into two categories: descriptive and limiting. Descriptive
adjectives are those which describe the color, size, or quality of a person or
thing (noun or pronoun). Limiting adjectives place restrictions on the word
the modify (quality, distance, possession, etc).
Note: Only these and those are plural forms. All others remain the same whether the
noun is singular or plural.

DESCRIPTIVE LIMITING

Beautiful Cardinal numbers (one, two)


Large Ordinal numbers (first, second)
Red Possessives (my, your, her, his, our)
Interesting Demonstratives (this, that, these, those)
Important Quantity (few, many, much)
Colorful Articles (a, an, the)
When descriptive Demonstrative adjectives.
adjectives modify a drawing the line substantive using up on person
singular countable noun, or that object expected to be indicated by that
they are usually preceded adjective.
by a, an, or the. This adjective is divided in two main parts. That
a pretty girl an interesting is:
a. Definite demonstrative: If person or object
story the red dress
are indicated precisely (this woman: this,
these, that, those, yon, yonder (disana),
Adjectives normally such, the same (yang sama), self same (yang
precede the noun they itu2 saja), very same, the other).
e.g: That books which you are reading are mine.
modify, or follow linking
you are such a clever students as you are.
verbs. Adjectives modify b. Indefinite demonstrative: If person or object
only nouns, pronouns, and are not indicated precisely (A, an, a: tunggal,
linking verbs. certain: jamak, one, any, some, another, any
Note: An adjectives other, other )
answers the question: e.g: I have read another book.
What kind……? Some students came here last week.
Adjective of Quality
Adjective showing the kind or quality of nouns or pronouns
is called Adjective of Quality

Examples : Bangalore is a garden city.


He is a nice boy. New York is a beautiful city.
Luci has a white cow. Their good performance gave
Sumi is an intelligent boy. them what they expected.
It is a heavy box. Mr. Jafar is an honest
Hena is a smart girl. policeman.

And more ...


Adjective exercise!

Write the following adjective words into good sentences!


Beautiful girl: _________________________________
Handsome boy: _______________________________
Very diiligent: _________________________________
Red color: ____________________________________
Wonderful: ___________________________________
Comfort: _____________________________________
Powerful: ____________________________________
Sad:_________________________________________
Happy: _______________________________________

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