02:04 PM

የዋጋ ማስተካከያ አተገባበር

ECA/2022 1
 02:04 PM

ቀመር

pn = is a price adjustment factor to be applied to the amount in

each specific currency for each payment certificate;
A = nonadjustable portion in contractual payments;
b, c, d, etc., = are weightings or coefficients representing (labour,
materials, equipment usage, etc.)
Ln, Mn, En, etc.= are the current cost indices or reference prices
Lo, Mo, Eo, etc., are the base cost indices or reference prices

ECA/2022 Page 2
 02:04 PM

መግለጫ

A, b, c, d, etc., = coefficients ለማግኘት

ለግንባታ ሥራው የሚያስፈልጉ ዋና ዋና የግብዓት አይነቶችን
መለየት
በግንባታው ውስጥ ያላቸውን መጠን ማስላት፣

የተለዩ ግብዓቶች ከጠቅላላው ውል ያላቸውን ድርሻ ማስላት

በመመሪያ አንቀጽ 16.14.3 (ሀ እና ለ)
ECA/2022 Page 3
 02:05 PM

ዋና ዋና ግብዓቶች

ለግንባታ ሥራው የሚያስፈልጉ ዋና ዋና የግብዓት አይነቶችን

Diesel L TZ Tubular section Steel
Cement Chip wood Ceiling
Rein.Bar dia. Aluminum frame
Ceramic clear glass
RHS Different sizes terrazzo tiles
Timber Marble
EGA 400/0.4mm Granite
EGA 500/0.4mm Paint

ECA/2022 Page 4
 02:05 PM

ዋና ዋና ግብዓቶች

Electrical Materials Sanitary Materials

Pvc Insulated Conductors Cementations Water Proofing
Bare Copper Conductors HWB
Power Cable 0.6/1kv WC
Switches shower tray w/head
Socket Outlet Points kitchen sink
Data outlets water heater
Light fitting Fire extinguishers CO2
Distribution board, Fire hose reel cabinet steel door
type
PPR, HDPE,UPVC
ECA/2022 Page 5
 02:05 PM

ዋና ዋና ግብዓቶች

Labour Local materials

Carpenter  Sand
Mason  Aggregate
Daily Laborer  Stone

Plasterer

ECA/2022 Page 6
 02:05 PM

የግብዓት መጠን (Quantity)

በግንባታው ውስጥ ያላቸውን መጠን ማስላት፣

ለምሳሌ፡-
በአርማታ ሥራ (Concrete work) ያለውን
 የሲሚንቶ፣
 የአሸዋ እና

 የጠጠር መጠን የሚሰላበት አግባብ ሲታይ

ECA/2022 Page 7
 02:05 PM

የግብዓት መጠን (Quantity)

Cement (qnt.) Sand (m3) Aggregate(m3)
N
Description Unit   Con. Qty Con. Qty Con. Qty
o Total Factor Required Factor Required Factor Required
Qty

  Concrete work       -        
Plain Blinding
  concrete , C-5 m3 37.43 1.50 56.15 0.48 17.97 0.82 30.70
Reinforced
  concrete C-25       -        

  a) in footing m3 46.76 3.60 168.34 0.52 24.32 0.76 35.54

b) in foundation
  column m3 7.22 3.60 25.99 0.52 3.75 0.76 5.49

  c) in grade beam m3 44.20 3.60 159.12 0.52 22.98 0.76 33.59

d) in suspended
  ground floor slab m3 45.33 3.60 163.19 0.52 23.57 0.76 34.45

  e) in
ECA/2022 steps m3 0.73 3.60 2.63 0.52 0.38 0.76 0.55
Page 8
 02:05 PM

የግብዓት መጠን (Quantity)

Masonry work ያለውን የሲሚንቶ እና የአሸዋ መጠን ሲታይ

Cement (qnt.) Sand (m3)
Item Total Con. Qty Con. Qty
No Description Unit Qty Factor Required Factor Required

  Masonry work       -    
Concealed from view
  (BGL) m3 41.79 1.15 48.06 0.26 10.87
Exposed Face left for
pointing (Dressed
  Stone) m3 - 1.25 - 0.26 -
One face left for
  pointing (AGL) m3 22.30 1.25 27.88 0.26 5.80

ECA/2022 Page 9
 02:05 PM

የግብዓት መጠን (Quantity)

Block work ያለውን የሲሚንቶ እና የአሸዋ መጠን ሲታይ
Cement (qnt.) Sand (m3)
Con. Qty Con. Qty
Item No Description Unit Total Qty Factor Required Factor Required

  Block Work       -    
190mm thick Class B
  HCB Production Pcs 11,036.35 0.0294 324.60 0.0053 58.43
190mm thick Class B
  HCB Mortar (1:3) m2 848.95 0.10 84.90 0.020 16.98
90mm thick Class B HCB
  Production Pcs 6,251.05 0.0200 125.02 0.0036 22.50
90mm thick Class B HCB
  Mortar (1:3) m2 480.85 0.05 24.04 0.011 5.29

ECA/2022 Page 10
 02:05 PM

የግብዓት መጠን (Quantity)

Excavation work ለመሥራት የሚያስፈልገው የናፍጣ መጠን
Type Of Fuel
Hourly Time Total Fuel
Item Description Unit Machinery Qty Consume
Quantity Out Put Elapsed Consumed
Deployed d /Hr

A. Sub
   
Structure              

1 Cart away m3 1842.68 Loader 1 225 18.56 8.19 152.02

Back fill selected

material around
2 found. m3 536.25 Loader 1 225 18.56 2.38 44.24

Back fill selected

material under hard
3 core. m3 245.55 Loader 1 225 18.56 1.09 20.26

ECA/2022 Page 11
 02:05 PM

ከጠቅላላው ውል ያላቸውን ድርሻ

በውሉ መሠረት ግብዓቶች እንደ ፕሮጀክቱ ባህሪ በሥራው ውስጥ

ያላቸው መጠን መውጣት ይኖርበታል፡፡
በውል ውስጥ ያለው የግብዓት መጠን ከተለየ በኋላ፣
 ጨረታው ከመዘጋቱ በፊት ያለው የግብዓት ዋጋ (basic price)
በማባዛት የግብዓቶች ዋጋ ማስላት (አንቀጽ 16.14.3 (ሐ)
 ለጠቅላላው ውል ዋጋ በማካፈል ያላቸውን ድርሻ ማስላት

ECA/2022 Page 12
 02:05 PM

ከጠቅላላው ውል ያላቸውን ድርሻ

Item Total Weighting Weighting
Description Unit
No quantity Basic Price Amount (Birr) Factor (%) FactorX100

1 Cement Qnt 5,656.00 174.06 984,483.36 0.0891 8.9143

Diameter 6 Plain
2 Bar Kg 5,460.61 29.77 162,562.34 0.0147 1.4720

3 Diameter 8 Kg 5,729.43 29.77 170,565.06 0.0154 1.5444

 4 Diameter 10 Kg 2,847.26 29.77 84,762.86 0.0077 0.7675

5  Diameter 12 Kg 8,939.14 29.77 266,118.22 0.0241 2.4097

 6 Diameter 14 Kg 7,570.85 29.77 225,384.35 0.0204 2.0408

 7 Diameter 16 Kg 8,260.66 29.77 245,919.99 0.0223 2.2268

 8 Diameter 20 Kg 14,679.44 29.77 437,006.91 0.0396 3.9570

9 Agrostone door m2 13.32 537.36 7,158.44 0.0006 0.0648

ECA/2022 Page 13
 02:05 PM

ከጠቅላላው ውል ያላቸውን ድርሻ

A, b, c, d, etc., (coefficients) ድምር አንድ (1)

ይሆናል
የተለዩ ግብዓቶች ድርሻ 0.563 ሲሆን
A (nonadjustable portion) (1- 0.563)= 0.437
ይሆናል፡፡
Adjustable portion 56.3% እና non-adjustable
portion 43.7% ይሆናል፡፡

ECA/2022 Page 14
 02:05 PM

ከጠቅላላው ውል ያላቸውን ድርሻ

A nonadjustable portion 43.7% የሚያካትተው፤

 Contingency
 Overheads
 Profit
 Controllable Cost Elements
ይይዛል፡፡

ECA/2022 Page 15
 02:05 PM

ከጠቅላላው ውል ያላቸውን ድርሻ

Adjustable portion 56.3% ሲባል የ b, c, d, e … ወይም

የ61 ግብዓቶች መሆኑ
በመመሪያዎች መሠረት የ61 ግብዓቶችን ወቅታዊ ዋጋ
የሚገኘው
በአንቀጽ 16.14.2. (ሐ) ማዕከላዊ ስታትስቲክስ አገልግሎት ወይም
በአንቀጽ 16.14.2. (መ) ከአገር ውስጥ አምራች ድርጅት ወይም
በውጭ አገር ከሚገኝ ህጋዊ ተቋም ማግኘት ሲቻል

ECA/2022 Page 16
 02:05 PM

ወካይ

የ61 ግብዓቶችን ዋጋ ከማዕከላዊ ስታትስቲክስ አገልግሎት ወይም

ሁሉንም ግብዓቶች ከአገር ውስጥ አምራች ድርጅት ወይም በውጭ
አገር ከሚገኝ ህጋዊ ተቋም ማግኘት አይቻልም
ከዚህ ችግር ለመውጣት፡- በግንቦት 25 ቀን 2014 ገንዘብ ሚ/ር ባወጣው
ሰርኩላር፤ከየካቲት 25 ቀን 2013 ዓ.ም በፊት ለተፈረሙ ውሎች
የሚሆን
ወካይ ግብዓቶች Diesel, Cement, Re.bar and Ceramic እንዲሆኑ

ECA/2022 ዋጋቸው ከJuly 2017 እስከ march 2022 በየወሩ እንዲዘጋጅ ተደርጓል Page 17
 02:05 PM

ወካይ

56.3% ወይም 61 ግብአቶችን እንዴት ወደ ወካይ ግብዓቶች

ማሰባሰብ ይቻላል
የዋጋ አጨማመራቸው ከተወካያቸው ጋር ተመሳሳይ የሆኑትን
ማሰባሰብ፣
ለምሳሌ፡-

ECA/2022 Page 18
 02:05 PM

ወካይ

በተመሳሳይ ፡-ለCement ፣ Ceramic እና Diesel እንደ ፕሮጀክቱ ባህሪ

በአማካሪ እና በባለቤት እየታየ የሚወሰን ይሆናል፣

ECA/2022 Page 19
 02:05 PM

ወካይ

ለምሳሌ በተወሰደው ፕሮጀክ 56.26% ወደ ወካይ ግብዓት

ሲሰባሰቡ ያላቸው ድርሻ ሲታይ፡-
Item No. Representative Weighting Factor (%)
1 0.1294= 12.94%
cement
2 0.2261= 22.61%
re-bar
3 0.1376= 13.76%
ceramic
4 0.0698= 6.98%
diesel
Adjustable Percentage 0.5626= 56.29%

Non-Adjustable Percentage 0.4371= 43.71%

ECA/2022 Page 20
 02:05 PM

ቀመር

ወደ ቀመሩ ሲመጣ
A = nonadjustable portion = 0.4371
b (cement)= 0.1294 ,
c (re-bar)= 0.2261,
d (Ceramic)= 0.1376,
e (diesel)= 0.0698 ድርሻ ይኖራቸዋል፣
የነዚህ ክፍልፋዮች ድምር 1 ይሆናል
ECA/2022 Page 21
 02:05 PM

ምሳሌ ክፍያ ሰርተፍኬት 3

Contract Sign date: January 2018 G.C & Payment Certificate Date: 4-Mar-19
Material Purchase Date (28 Day Before Certified): 4-Feb-19
Current Price
Basic Initial %age New Percentage
(28 Days Before
No. Representative Unit Price weighting Weighting
Payment Approval)
Mo Mn % of Cost B(Mn/Mo)
 
1 Cement (B) Qnt 174.06 191.77 0.1294 14.26%
   
2 re-bar (C) Kg 29.77 38.00 0.2261 28.86%

3 ceramic (D) m2 274.83 290.57 0.1376 14.55%

4 diesel (E) lt 16.35 18.03 0.0698 7.70%

5 Non-Adjustable Percentage (A) 0.4371 43.71%

    A + B + C +D + E= 1  
ECA/2022 Pn = A + b(Mn/Mo) + c (Mn/Mo)+d (Mn/Mo) + e(Mn/Mo)= 1.09 Page 22
 02:05 PM

ምሳሌ ክፍያ ሰርተፍኬት 3

Pn = A + b(Mn/Mo) + c (Mn/Mo)+d (Mn/Mo) +

e(Mn/Mo)=
Pn = 0.4371 + 0.1294 (191.77/174.06) + 0.2261 (38/29.77)
+0.1376 (290.57/274.83) + 0.0698 (18.03/16.35)
Pn = 1.09

ECA/2022 Page 23
 02:05 PM

ምሳሌ ክፍያ ሰርተፍኬት 4

Contract Sign date: January 2018 G.C & Payment Certificate Date: 4-Feb-21
Material Purchase Date (28 Day Before Certified): 7-Jan-21
Current Price
Basic Initial %age New Percentage
(28 Days Before
No. Representative Unit Price weighting Weighting
Payment Approval)
Mo Mn % of Cost B(Mn/Mo)
 
1 Cement (B) Qnt 174.06 234.33 0.1294 17.42%
   
2 re-bar (C) Kg 29.77 55 0.2261 41.77%

3 ceramic (D) m2 274.83 316.57 0.1376 15.85%

4 diesel (E) lt 16.35 23.04 0.0698 9.84%

5 Non-Adjustable Percentage (A) 0.4371 43.71%

    A + B + C +D + E= 1  
ECA/2022 Pn = A + b(Mn/Mo) + c (Mn/Mo)+d (Mn/Mo) + e(Mn/Mo)= 1.29 Page 24
 02:05 PM

ምሳሌ ክፍያ ሰርተፍኬት 4

Pn = A + b(Mn/Mo) + c (Mn/Mo)+d (Mn/Mo) +

e(Mn/Mo)=
Pn = 0.4371 + 0.1294 (234.33/174.06) + 0.2261 (55/29.77)
+0.1376 (316.57/274.83) + 0.0698 (23.04/16.35)
Pn = 1.29

ECA/2022 Page 25
 02:05 PM

ቀመር

በአጠቃላይ ክፍያው ሲታይ

Item Total This Net to be Factor Adjusted Total pay with
Description Privious Total
No Payment Adjusted (Pn) Amount Adjustement

- -
1 Payment -1 2,505,986.44 2,505,986.44 1.0 2,505,986.44
-
2 Payment -2 4,467,770.12 2,505,986.44 1,961,783.68 1.0 1,961,783.68

3 Payment -3 6,270,502.08 4,467,770.12 1,802,731.96 1.09 162,245.88 1,964,977.84

4 Payment -4 8,178,275.89 6,270,502.08 1,907,773.81 1.29 553,254.40 2,461,028.21

  Total         715,500.28 8,893,776.17

ECA/2022 Page 26
 02:05 PM

ማጠቃለያ

በውላቸው የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ያልተካከተ በመመሪያ አንቀጽ 29/4

መሰረት የውል ማሻሻያ ለዋጋ ማስተካከያ ማድረግ፣
ከየካቲት 25 ቀን 2013 ዓ.ም ጀምሮ ለሚሰሩ ቀሪ ሥራዎች ብቻ
የሚፈቅድ መሆኑ ከግንዛቤ መውሰድ፣

የተፈቀደ ተቀባይነት ያለው የጊዜ ማራዘሚያ (Acceptable Time

extension) ለተሰጣቸው ውሎች ተግባራዊ የሚደረግ መሆኑን፣

ECA/2022 27
 02:05 PM

ማጠቃለያ

የጊዜ ማራዘሚያ (Time Extension) ላልተሠጣቸው

ፕሮጀክቶች የዋጋ ማስተካከያ የሚፈቀደው በጠቅላላ የውል
ሁኔታ አንቀጽ 62.6 መሠረት ይሆናል፣
ለሲሚንቶ፣ ለብረት እና ለሴራሚክ ብቻ ሳሆን ሌሎች
የማጠናቀቂያ ግብዓቶችን ጭምር የሚፈቅድ መሆኑ

የፕሮጀክቱን ቀሪ ሥራ በመለየት (ከየካቲት 25 ቀን 2013 ዓ.ም

በፊት የተሠሩ ሥራዎችን ሳይጨምር) በውል የዋጋ ማሻሻያ
እንዲደረግ ማካተት፣
ECA/2022 28
 02:05 PM

ማጠቃለያ

ከላይ በተቀመጠው ምሳሌ አግባብ ለግንባታ ሥራው

የሚያስፈልጉ ዋና ዋና የግብዓት አይነቶችን እና በግንባታው
ውስጥ ያላቸውን መጠን ማስላት፣
የተለዩ ግብዓቶች ከውሉ መጠን ያላቸውን ድርሻ ማስላት

በውል ማሻሻያ ቀሪ ሥራዎችን የውሉ ማሻሻያ አካል ማድረግ

ECA/2022 29
THANK YOU
ጥያቄ! መወያያ ሀሳቦች