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Development Management

Civil Service Institute

ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
AND
DEVELOPMENT PLANNING
Abdifatah Sultan
3rd January 2020
Lecture outline
 Setting the Scene
 What is the Difference between Economic Growth, Economic
Development and Development Planning?
 Development Planning in Somaliland: History, Progress and the
Vision
 Reflections
Setting the Scene
What does economic development meant to
you?

How did you differentiate Economic Growth from Economic


Development; and
Economic Development from Development Planning?
ECONOMIC ECONOMIC

Differentiation GROWTH
Production
DEVELOPMENT
Production + Social
welfare
Quantitative Qualitative concept
concept
 Economic growth is a steady process by
which the productive capacity of the Increase in PCI Structural changes
economy is increased over time to bring and PA, Fair - Occupational
about rising levels of national output and distribution of structure
income. income and wealth - National output
- Industrial production
- International Trade
 Economic Development refers to the - Structure of
process whereby the total supply of goods technology
and services of the society increases
leading towards improved living standard.

GLANCE
ECONOMIC ECONOMIC

Differentiation GROWTH
Production
DEVELOPMENT
Production + Social
welfare
Quantitative Qualitative concept
concept
 Economic growth is a steady process by
which the productive capacity of the Increase in PCI Structural changes
economy is increased over time to bring and PA, Fair - Occupational
about rising levels of national output and distribution of structure
income. income and wealth - National output
- Industrial production
- International Trade
 Economic Development refers to the - Structure of
process whereby the total supply of goods technology
and services of the society increases
leading towards improved living standard.

GLANCE
DEVELOPMENT
PLANNING
In short, Development Planning is the
country’s set of proposed policies and
proposals for DEVELOPMENT

DP is the process to achieve economic


development
Development Planning in Somaliland:
History, Progress and the Vision

Where did we come from and where are we


heading to?
HISTORY AT GLANCE

1991 Setting the state


• No plans
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Post 1991 Assistance Period


• Government Budget with limited resources
• United Nation Agencies

Post 2000 First Cooperation Era


• 2006 Join Needs Assessment
• 2010 Reconstruction and Development Plan
• 2011 First National Development Plan
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PLANNING
DEVELOPMENT

PowerPoint Infographics
2011 2021

Sampler
After Development Planning
 Somaliland Special Arrangement (SSA)
 Somaliland Development Fund (SDF)
 Public Sector Reforms
 Bi-Literal Engagements
 Increase in Direct Investment
 International Trade
Somaliland A Stable, Democratic and
Prosperous Country Where People
Vision 2030 Enjoy a High Quality of Life

Pillar 1 Pillar 2 Pillar 3 Pillar 4 Pillar 5


Economic Infrastructure Good Social Environment
Development Development Governance Development Protection
NDP II

Sectors Sectors Sectors Sectors Sectors


Economy Infrastructure Governance Education Environment
Energy & Health
Extractives WASH
Production
12
Economic Sector overview
As a starting point, the NDP II has placed priority on four focus areas for
poverty reduction and economic growth:
I. Primary production;
II. Higher productivity areas;
III. Economic development; and
IV. Human development.
Thank you
Reflections

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