The document discusses different types of reactions that metals undergo. It explains that potassium and magnesium react with oxygen to form metal oxides. It also explains that metals react with water to form metal hydroxides and hydrogen gas. Additionally, it states that metals react with dilute acids to form salts and hydrogen gas, providing the example of zinc reacting with sulfuric acid to form zinc sulfate and hydrogen gas. It ends by asking about the reaction of aluminum with hydrochloric acid.
The document discusses different types of reactions that metals undergo. It explains that potassium and magnesium react with oxygen to form metal oxides. It also explains that metals react with water to form metal hydroxides and hydrogen gas. Additionally, it states that metals react with dilute acids to form salts and hydrogen gas, providing the example of zinc reacting with sulfuric acid to form zinc sulfate and hydrogen gas. It ends by asking about the reaction of aluminum with hydrochloric acid.
The document discusses different types of reactions that metals undergo. It explains that potassium and magnesium react with oxygen to form metal oxides. It also explains that metals react with water to form metal hydroxides and hydrogen gas. Additionally, it states that metals react with dilute acids to form salts and hydrogen gas, providing the example of zinc reacting with sulfuric acid to form zinc sulfate and hydrogen gas. It ends by asking about the reaction of aluminum with hydrochloric acid.
The document discusses different types of reactions that metals undergo. It explains that potassium and magnesium react with oxygen to form metal oxides. It also explains that metals react with water to form metal hydroxides and hydrogen gas. Additionally, it states that metals react with dilute acids to form salts and hydrogen gas, providing the example of zinc reacting with sulfuric acid to form zinc sulfate and hydrogen gas. It ends by asking about the reaction of aluminum with hydrochloric acid.
REACTIVITY AND DISPLACEMENT REACTIONS Earlene JHS 3 REACTION OF METALS WITH OXYGEN
Potassium is an alkali metal that is Magnesium is an alkali earth group
very reactive Ex. Ex. Magnesium + oxygen = Magnesium oxide Potassium + Oxygen = Potassium Oxide 2Mg + O² = 2MgO 4k + O² = 2k²O REACTION OF METAL WITH WATER
When metal reacts with water, a metal hydroxide and
hydrogen are formed. Ex. • Sodium + water = soium hydroxide + hydrogen 2Na + 2H²O = 2NaOH + H² REACTION OF METALS WITH DILUTE ACIDS Metal react with dilute acids to form salts and hydrogen gas. • Metal + Dilute acid = Salt + Hydrogen Ex. The reaction between zinc and dilute sulfuric acid produces the salt zinc sulfate and hydrigen gas. Zinc + Sulfuric acid = Zinc sulfate + Hydrogen Question The reaction of aluminium with dilutic acid • Aluminium + Hydricloric acid = Aluminium cloride + Nitrogen (Al + 2HCI = AlCI³ + N)