Executions of The Jews Outside The Camps

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Executions of the Jews

outside the camps


Lesson Objectives

 Learn about the executions of Jews outside the death camps


Eiensatzgruppen
 “Task force” of “deployment groups”
 Part of Schutzstaffel (SS)
 Responsible for mass killings in occupied Europe
 Executed more that 500 000 people
 Collaboration with units of the Waffen SS, Order
Police, Wehrmacht, allied Romanian forces and
local collaborators
Order Police
 Reserve Police Battalion 101 established in Hamburg
 Expulsion of Poles from territory around Poznań and Łódź
 Liquidation of ghettos
 Mass killings of Jews
Reserve Police Battalion 101
Location Date Operation type and participants Jewish victims

Józefów July 1942 Mass shooting / entire battalion 1,500      

Łomazy August 1942 Mass shooting / 2nd Company, Hiwis 1,700      


Extermination, death trains / 1st &
Parczew August 1942 5,000      
2nd Company, Hiwis
Extermination / 1st Co., 3rd Pl. 2nd
 Międzyrzec Podlaski Ghetto August 1942 12,000      
Co., 1st Pl. 3rd Co., Hiwis
Extermination, death trains /1st
Radzyń October 1942 2,000      
Company, Hiwis
Mass shooting / 1st & 2nd Company,
Parczew October 1942 5,000      
Hiwis
Międzyrzec Ghetto extermination,
Biała Podlaska & its county October & November 1942  10,800      
death trains
Komarówka October & November 1942 Międzyrzec Ghetto 600      

Wohyń October & November 1942 Międzyrzec Ghetto 800      

Czemierniki October & November 1942 Międzyrzec Ghetto 1,000      

Radzyń October & November 1942 Extermination, death trains 2,000      

Międzyrzec Ghetto October & November 1942 Death camps 15,200      

Międzyrzec Ghetto May 1943 Death camps; Majdanek, Treblinka 3,000      


Two days of mass shooting / entire
Aktion Erntefest 3 November 1943 43,000      
battalion
Total July 1942 – November 1943 Battalion 101 in occupied Poland (83,000)
Kiev and Babi Yar
 29-30 September 1941
 33 771 Jews kills
 160 000 Jews lived in Kiev (20%)
 Occupation of Ukraine after the Barbarossa Operation
“Harvest Festival” Operation

 Aktion Erntefest
 Execution of all remaining Jews in Lublin District
 Fall 1943
 Approximately 42 000 Jews killed
Discussion

 What were the motives of the executioners from the Police Battalion 101?
Homework

 Read letters of Hilda Dajc


Thank you for your attention!

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