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GLOBALIZATION AND

REGIONALIZATION
KIM YU
WHAT IS GLOBALIZATION
AND REGIONALIZATION?
Globalization affects economic, political
processes at the global level.
Regionalization involves, first of all
consideration of various events and the
needs of specific areas of the country.
WHY IS IT IMPORTANT?
Regionalization process results in the
unification, consolidation or integration of
some countries, national economics.
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{{ Globalization process aims at
strengthening interconnectedness and greater
unity of all the states of the world.
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REGIONALIZATION
WHY ARE
THERE
REGIONS?
Results due to political separations,
religious geography, cultural boundaries,
linguistic regions, and managerial
divisions.
TYPES OF
REGIONS
Formal Regions

defined by some uniform


characteristic and major
patterns.
Vernacular Regions

A cultural region that people


understand to be a product of
their society.
Functional Regions

Common social, political, or


economic purposes that relate to
trade, communications, or
transportation.
REGIONS
by Continent
First World Third World
The bloc of democratic- The remaining three-quarters of the
industrialized countries within the world population, countries that did
American sphere of influence, the not belong to either bloc, were
"First World," also known as The considered "Third World."
West.
Fourth World
Second World Refers to widely unknown nations
The Eastern bloc of the communist- (cultural entities) of indigenous
socialist states, where the political peoples, "First Nations" living
and economic power should come within or across national state
from the up to now oppressed boundaries.
peasants and workers.
First world countries
NATO Member States during the Cold War
Belgium Canada Denmark
France Germany Greece
Iceland Italy Luxembourg
Netherlands Norway Portugal
Spain (since 1982) Turkey United Kingdom
USA    
US Aligned States
Israel Japan Korea (South)
Former British Colonies
Australia New Zealand  
Neutral and more or less industrialized capitalist countries
Austria Ireland Sweden
Switzerland    
Second world countries
Albania Georgia Moldova
Armenia East Germany Montenegro
Azerbaijan Hungary Poland
Belarus Kazakhstan Romania
Bosnia and Herzegovina Kyrgyzstan Russia
Bulgaria Latvia Serbia
Croatia Lithuania Slovakia
Czech Republic Macedonia, Rep. of Slovenia
Estonia Turkmenistan Tajikistan
Ukraine Uzbekistan
Third world countries

The term Third World was originally


coined in times of the Cold War to
distinguish those nations that are neither
aligned with the West (NATO) nor with
the East, the Communist bloc. Today the
term is often used to describe the
developing countries of Africa, Asia, Latin
America, and Australia/Oceania.
by Climate
By Country
by Politics
by Language
by Culture
I CANNOT DO ALL THE GOOD THAT
THE WORLD NEEDS. BUT THE
WORLD NEEDS ALL THE GOOD I
CAN DO.
-JANA STANFIELD
 
Links:

Most spoken language in the world 2022 - USA Today https://www.usatoday.com

Region Types & Examples | Formal, Functional & Vernacular https://study.com

Regionalization of the world as the key to sustainable future https://www.e3s-conferences.org

Globalization and Regionalization: Institution Aspect https://www.iejme.com

https://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/second_world.htm

FIN

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