PICTIONA

RY
 Mechanics of the Game

A representative from the group draws a picture

of a word given by the teacher. The rest of the
group must guess the words correctly within the
time limit. Whoever guesses the words the
fastest, wins.
ELECTRICIT
Y
Prepared by: Jaymee L. Custodio
RECALL
Study the figure and answer the
questions that follows:
• What do you call the
positively charged particles?
• What are the negatively
charged particles?
• What will be the charged of
the atom if it has equal
number of positively charged
and negatively charged
particles?
 ATOM

POSITIVELY NEGATIVELY NEUTRALLY

CHARGED CHARGED CHARGED
Possesses more Possesses more Equal numbers of
protons than electrons electrons than protons protons and electrons
 ATOM

PARTICL
E
MASS (kg) Charge (C) Location
-27 -19
Protons 1.673 x10 +1.6 x10 Nucleus
-27

Neutrons 1.675 x10 0 Nucleus

-31 -19
Electrons 9.109 x10 -1.6 x10 Orbitals
What is the charge?
WORD
WAR
 Arrange the jumbled letters to
Word War form the words related to the
lesson. Use the clues provided to
answer this activity.

Sample:

IILRYECTECT
The energy produced by moving charges.
ATNRTITAOC

The act of charges moving

toward each other.
 OEUNSRPLI

The act of charges moving

away from each other.
 RCONTFII

The process which an object gets

charged when it is rubbed against
another object.
TDINONCUC
O
The process in which an object
gets charged by making contact
with a charged object.
 UOTDICINN

The process in which an object

gets by charged object without
direct contact.
WORDS TO
REMEMBER
 WORDS TO REMEMBER
A B
Electricity – also known
as electrical energy. The
energy produced by
moving charges.
Electrical Force – the
force of attraction or
repulsion between
charges.
 WORDS TO REMEMBER
C D
Attraction – the act of
charges moving toward
each other.
Repulsion – the act of
charges moving away
from each other.
 WORDS TO REMEMBER
E Law of Conservation of
F
Charge – charges cannot be Electrostatic Law – like
created nor destroyed, but
charges repel and unlike
can be transferred from one
material to another. charges attract.
 WORDS TO REMEMBER
G H
Negatively charged – the
Positively charged – the
charge of the material
charge of the material
when it gains electrons.
when it loses electrons.
 WORDS TO REMEMBER
I J Charging by friction – the
Discharging – the process
process which an object
of removing excess
gets charged when it is
charges on an object.
rubbed against another
object.
 WORDS TO REMEMBER
K L
Charging by conduction
– the process in which an
object gets charged by
making contact with a
charged object.
Charging by induction –
the process in which an
object gets by charged
object without direct
contact.
 WORDS TO REMEMBER
I J
Conductor – refers to the
material that allows
electricity to flow.
Insulator – refers to the
material that does not
allow electricity to flow.
 CHARGING
PROCESSES
Charging by Charging by Charging by
Friction Conduction Induction

s://tinyurl.com
http ingprocess-fri/ ps://tinyurl.com/ ://tinyurl.com/
charg htt ingprocess-co https ingprocess-in
ction chargtion chargon
nduc ducti
Charging by Question 2: When the
Friction balloon gains electrons,
what is its charge?

Question 1: When the cat's

fur loses electrons, what is
its charge?
 CHARGING
PROCESSES
Charging by Charging by Charging by
Friction Conduction Induction

s://tinyurl.com
http ingprocess-fri/ ps://tinyurl.com/ ://tinyurl.com/
charg htt ingprocess-co https ingprocess-in
ction chargtion chargon
nduc ducti
Charging by Question 2: What do you think
will happen when the neutral
Conduction and charged balloons come
into contact?

Question 1: If you rub a Question 3: What is the

wool fabric against a electric force acting on the
balloon, what will happen balloons when both have
to their charges? negative charges?
 CHARGING
PROCESSES
Charging by Charging by Charging by
Friction Conduction Induction

s://tinyurl.com
http ingprocess-fri/ ps://tinyurl.com/ ://tinyurl.com/
charg htt ingprocess-co https ingprocess-in
ction chargtion chargon
nduc ducti
Charging by Question 2: What will happen to
the foil strips if you take the
Induction charged body (+) away from the
metal plate of electroscope?

Question 1: What happens to the Question 3: What happens

foil strips when you hold the when we touch the metal plate
charged body (+) close to the of a charged electroscope with
metal plate of electroscope? our finger?
 AGHAMazing TRIVIA

Did you know?

When plugged in, electrical devices consume electricity
even if they are off or in standby mode. This event is
called the Phantom Energy.
https://business.inquirer.net/3804/power-consumers-asked-to-shed-off-phant
om-load-'vampire'-consumption
 QUESTION

Among the greatest gifts of science to mankind is electricity.

As a matter of fact, it makes our lives easier and more
convenient, but we should make proper use of it. Provide any
safety measures you might take in handling electric devices.
Thank you
See you next meeting!