TechnicalTopic Seminar

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What’s in it use for you

 Need for Data Science

 What is Data Science

 Data Science vs Business Intelligence

 The Prerequisites for learning Data Science

 What does a Data Scientist do?

 Data Science demand


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NEED FOR
DATA SCIENCE
Need For Data Science

Does the thought of your car


driving you home by itself Is that even possible?
excite you?

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Need For Data Science

This is where the ‘Need for Data


Science’ comes into the picture . You mean it will be able to
Data Science helps in making take decisions like slowing
better decisions down , stopping by itself ,
speeding up and all of that?

Exactly! And then let


the machine learn
iteratively using
unsupervised That’s interesting!
learning
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Need For Data Science

Self driving cars will root out more than the 2 million deaths
caused by car accidents annually

5
Need For Data Science
Due to lack of data available,
flights are often delayed or
cancelled at the last minute
1
We are extremely sorry to
inform you that your flight
has been delayed by 4
hours due to bad weather
conditions .Regret the
inconvenience caused. 2

3
6
Need For Data Science
Due to lack of data available,
flights are often delayed or
cancelled at the last minute
1
We’re extremely sorry to inform
you that there are no flights for Due to improper
the time selected. There’s a
connecting flight for the same 2 route planning,
customers don’t
time tomorrow. get the fight for
desired time and
duration

3
7
Need For Data Science
Due to lack of data available,
flights are often delayed or
cancelled at the last minute
1
Dear Flyer , We regret to inform
you that your flight has been Due to improper
cancelled due to delay from
Airbus on account of engine 2 route planning,
customers don’t
delivery. get the fight for
desired time and
Incorrect decisions in duration
selection of right
equipment leads to
unplanned delays and 3
cancellations.
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Need For Data Science

With Data Science , It has become possible to predict such disruptions and alleviate the loss
for both airline and the passenger.

9
Need For Data Science
Route Planning: Whether to
Using Data Science
schedule direct or connecting
we can Achieve the
flights
following:

Predictive analytics model


can be built to foresee flight
delays

Promotional offers depending on


customer booking patterns

Deciding which
class of planes to
purchase for better
performance.
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Need For Data Science

So Data Science is mainly needed for:

Better Decision Making


Whether A or B?

Predictive Analysis
What will happen next?

Pattern Discovery
Is there any hidden information in the data?

11
2
WHAT IS
DATA SCIENCE?
What is Data Science ?
So , Data Science or Data driven Science is about:

Asking the right Finally


Modelling the data communicating and
questions and
using various visualizing the
exploring the algorithms results
data

13
What is Data Science ?
So , Data Science or Data
driven Science is about:

Modelling the
Finally
Asking the right data using communicating and
questions and various visualizing the
exploring the data algorithms results

14
What is Data Science ?
So , Data Science or Data driven Science is about:

Finally
Asking the right Modelling the data communicating
questions and using various and visualizing
exploring the data algorithms the results

15
3
BUSINESS
INTELLIGENCE
VS
DATA SCIENCE
Business Intelligence vs Data Science

Criterion Business Data Science


Intelligence

Structured data e.g. Data Unrestricted data e.g. web logs


Data Source
Warehouse

Analytical Scientific
Method

Statistics , Visualization Statistics , Visualization, Machine


Skills Learning

Past and Present Data Present Data and Future


Focus Predictions
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4
PREREQUISITES

FOR
DATA SCIENCE
Prerequisites for Data Science
The following are the 3 essential traits of a Data Scientist:

CURIOSITY

Only when you ask questions , you will have a


better understanding of the business problem. 19
Prerequisites for Data Science
The following are the 3 essential traits of a Data Scientist:

CURIOSITY COMMON SENSE

To identify new ways to solve


a business problem and to
detect priority problems

.
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Prerequisites for Data Science
The following are the 3 essential traits of a Data Scientist:
CURIOSITY

A Data Scientist needs


to communicate their
findings to business
teams to act upon the
insights

. COMMUNICATION SKILLS
COMMON SENSE 21
Prerequisites for Data Science

• Skills : Python , Algebra, ML


• Skills : R, Python,
algorithms , Statistics
Statistics
• Tools :Spark M Lib ,Mahout,
• Tools : SAS, Jupyter ,
Azure ML studio
R studio , MATLAB, Excel,
RapidMiner
Data Machine
Analysis Learning

Data Data
Warehousing visualization
• Skills : ETL, SQL , Hadoop, • Skills: R , Python libraries
Apache Spark
• Tools : Jupyter , Tableau ,
• Tools : Informatica /Talend ,AWS Cognos ,RAW
Redshift
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5
WHAT DOES A
DATA
SCIENTIST
DO?
WHAT DOES A DATA SCIENTIST DO?
REAL WORLD

RAW DATA

PROCESS AND ANALYZE

MEANINGFUL DATA

USEFUL INSIGHTS

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MUST KNOW MACHINE LEARNING
ALGORITHMS
 The most basic and important techniques that you should
know as a Data scientist are:

SUPPORT VECTOR
CLUSTERING
MACHINE

REGRESSION DECISION TREE NAÏVE


BAYES
7
DEMAND FOR
DATA
SCIENTIST
Demand for Data Scientist

27
THANK YOU

28

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