01.12.

2015

C OF F E E

Begüm CÜCE
Burak REVANBAHS
CULA-205 sec.1 1
 CONTENTS;
 Introduction of coffee
 History of coffee
 The legend of coffee
 Where found coffee?
 Coffee trade at world

 Growing, harvesting and

processing coffee
 Types of coffee beans
 Local coffee
 Types of coffee
 Flavored coffee
 How made a coffee?

 The benefits of coffee

 The loss coffee
 Reference
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 INTRODUCTİON OF COFFEE
•Coffee tree
•Coffee flower
•Coffee fruit and seeds
 The coffee tree grows in tropical
regions and of small stature trees.
 The white flowers of the coffee tree,

the fruits are red. 

 Coffee is the most important thing in the composition

of the alkaloid caffeine.

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HİSTORY OF COFFEE
 THE LEGEND OF COFFEE

Coffee was found in Ethiopia by Kaldi.

People think Kaldin’s goats have
energy and sleep problems.
One day when goats grazing, he saw they
are eating green and red fruits. In that
day he wondered about fruits taste and
he tasted it.
He realized that, goast stems from the
fruits of energy and sleep problems.
Because he can’t sleep and he have lots
of energy.

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HISTORY OF COFFEE
A Sufi Dervish who listens to the
ingenuity of bean, endorse the idea in
the first place, throws it in the fire and the beans
Beans starts to scorched which was fallen in to
the fire and in-room start to smell coffee.

The aroma inspires dervishes and Kaldi and then

they begin to prepare a nice beverage from the
beans.
The roasted beans are ground and boiled in
water for their essence to leave and this is
how coffee was found.
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WHERE FOUND COFFEE?
The Arabs
 Coffee was came out in Africa
but it was spread Arabia, Egypt and Yemen.
 Nowadays found wild coffee in Ethiopia.
 First coffeehouse was opened in Mekka
this name is kayeh kanes.
 Coffeehouses were spread in Arabic world and played the chess, have a talk, sung a
song and dancing in coffeehouse. Everyone could go because coffee prices.
 Arabian peoples of coffee, all of the fruit
long time they prepared of boiling.
 Final the resulting beverage name is
'gishr'Gishr means sweet outer skin of the fruit.
 Firstly coffee beans roasted of Turkey in 16th.century
 The end of the 16.th century black coffee was spread Arabian world and it was very
most popular beverage6.
WHERE FOUND COFFEE?
Coffee in Ottoman Empire
 Palace was used only Yemen coffee
 Before coffee breaks guests will treated with Turkish Delight
and sweets
 For giving different tastes they add flower juice, ak amber
and cardamon.
 The coffee will enter at Kanuni’s era and at Mehmet IV its
accepted as a Palace drink
 Cups made by İznik and Kütahya Porcelains.
 First coffee shop opened at 1554.

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WHERE FOUND COFFEE?
Coffee in Europe
 The first description of coffee beans in 1574 by famous Dutch botanist Carolus Clusis.
 Dutch East India Company (VOC) it began trading on the Moha port in 1616 and during
the first half of the 17th century Netherlands, Arabian world and with Asia trade made.
 This period there was no demand for coffee in Europe.
 At the beginning of the 17th century, coffee.
 It was imported to Europe by Viennese merchant.
 Particularly coffee, it was taken by lemonade vendors,
peoples were believed to have medicinal properties.

 First coffeehouse in Europe, it opened

in 1683 in Vienna.
 It very most popular coffee name is
Caffe Florian this place it opened in 1720 in
Piazza San Marco nowadays this cafe still open.
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COFFEE TRADE AT WORLD
Trade
 Coffee was discovered of AD 575-850. First coffee was growed from Arabian people.
 Coffee 15th century Arabia in Yemen, 16th century Iran, Egypt, Syria and Turkey began to grow.
 Coffee not only people's home, In the middle of the eastern city resulting coffeehouses spread
Cafes, turned into places where people often gathered to all kinds of social activities popularity grew rapidly.
 First coffee trade was started in Amsterdam since 1711.The coffee buiseness very higf profit buisness.
 Today coffee secondly important trade.
 Only 1,3 billion coffee trade was done in Netherlands in 1725.
 The 18.th century the most important trade was done from Netherlands secondly England but England back then
was made tea trade.
 In the early 19th century was made French merchant coffee trade and this era war Britain and the Netherlands
and Britian gotten Sri lanka and there was increase coffee production and
they have become one of the main importers.

 Coffee in all sections of society , to feel better

by drunk has become a daily drink.
 The end of the 17.th century coffeehouses
spread of everywhere in Europe.
 Dutch,French and English people began to
made coffee trade of different Arab ports
 A that time all coffee receiving of Arabian country.
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COFFEE TRADE AT WORLD
Coffeehouses in Europe
 The source of the coffeehouse of Arabian world but by the European people readily accepted.
 The first coffeehouse in England was opened in 1650 in Oxford, clientes only British hiked of eastern.

 At the time coffee by Venice or other commercial ports of made coffee trade.Even so coffehouses opened in

Amsterdam(1663) in Marseille(1671), Paris (1672) , Hamburg (1677) Vienna(1685), and Prag(1696). At that time it did
not have a very important role in society backwards, it was worse than the existence of coffeehouses in many cities.

 Governments in many countries alcohol and

together tobacco and coffee received additional tax.
 This status change as for coffee supplier secure and
coffee became cheaper.
 Coffeehouse not only student and not normal
people not preferences no longer prefiered rich people
and coffee shop drew the attention of politicians.
 In the mid- 18th century, was opened many
coffeehouse and big cities they brag about it.
The first coffeehouse opened in Europe. Coffeehouse generally was visited by men, ladies generally only worked.
 Coffee in house, only rich people and those who drank coffee imports.
 Complimentary coffee in one sign of wealth
to come home in the 17.th century.
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COFFEE TRADE AT WORLD
Coffeehouses in America

 Coffee, by the English people was introduced to the

North American colonies.
 According to the first resource drink coffee from
1680 and 1690 in North America.
 After NewYork, Boston and Philadelphia was
opened coffeehouse.
 To protest against the excessive
tax on tea from British royal, coffee
has been recognized as America's
national drink.
 Nowadays America biggest is
the consumer of coffee
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TYPES OF COFFEE BEANS
Information is taken from the book;

TRISTAN STEPHENSON (2015), “The curious Barista’s Guide to COFFEE”,

Ryland Peters & Small

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TYPES OF COFFEE BEANS
LOCAL COFFEE BRAZIL CONİLON ( ROBUSTA )

BRAZIL SANTOS
INDONESIA JAVA
( ROBUSTA )

BRAZIL MOKA

COSTA RİCA COLOMBİA SUPREMO

BRAZIL ZONA DA MATE

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 TYPES OF COFFEE BEANS

GUATEMALA

ETHIOPIA SİDAMO

INDIA AA ( ROBUSTA )

ETİHIOPIA YİRGACHEFFE

KENYA AA INDIA - ROBUSTA CHERRY

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TYPES OF COFFEE

Turkish coffee
Cappuccino

 Café bombón

Bailey’s and Irish

cream and coffee
Macchiato
Santos Flat white

Latte macchiato Mocha 16

TYPES OF COFFEE

Cafe au lait Latte

 Americano
Antoccino

Viennese
Macchiato
Sumatran

Ethiopian
Yirgacheff
Supremo 17
 TYPES OF COFFEE
 FLAVORED COFFEE

Vanilla Nut or
Hazelnut

Caramel

French Vanilla

Chocolate
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HOW MADE A COFFEE?

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GROWİNG, HARVESTİNG AND PROCESSİNG COFFEE

C E SSING
PRO DS
TH O
ME

HARVES
T

T ION
PA RA
SE AND TION
R TA
NSPO
TRA

ROASTING 20
COMBOUT
THE BENEFİTS OF COFFEE
 Coffee Can Help You Burn Fat
 Coffee May Lower Your Risk of Type II Diabetes
 Coffee May Protect You From Alzheimer’s Disease and
Dementia
 Caffeine May Lower The Risk of Parkinson’s

 Coffee Appears to Have Protective

Effects on The Liver
 Coffee Can Fight Depression and
Make You Happier
 Coffee Drinkers Have a Lower Risk
of Some Types of Cancer
 Coffee May Help You Live Longer21
THE LOSS COFFEE

 Heart Effects of Coffee

 The Effect on Blood

Pressure of coffee

 Stomach Effects of Coffee

 Diabetes effect of Coffee

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 REFERENCE
 http://cekirdekkahve.net/Y%C3%B6resel%20%C3%87ekirdek%20Kahveler?page=2
 http://kahvezamani.blogcu.com/yoresel-kahveler/5822087
 http://kahvezamani.blogcu.com/kahvenin-tarihi/5818697 
 http://kahvezamani.blogcu.com/kahvenin-yetistirildigi-yerler/5838214
 http://kahvezamani.blogcu.com/aromali-kahveler/5822168
 http://cekirdekkahve.net/index.php?route=common/home
 http://kahve.nedir.com/#ixzz3t0CLmGqO
 http://kahve.nedir.com
 https://kahvecay.wordpress.com/kahve-cesitleri/
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_coffee_drinks#/media/File:Coffee_drinks.jpg
 http://otekiyuz.com/kahve-ve-alkolun-avrupa-macerasi/kahve-avrupada/
 http://www.haber5.com/dunya/avrupada-ilk-kahvehane
 http://www.m.beyaztarih.com/resimlerle-tarih/detay/kirk-yillik-hatrin-sahibi-turk-kahvesi
 http://yunuscakmak.com/kahve-avrupaya-gelir/
 http://authoritynutrition.com/top-13-evidence-based-health-benefits-of-coffee/
 http://www.tis-gdv.de/tis_e/ware/genuss/kaffee/kaffee.htm#anfang
 http://www.ezberim.biz/saglik/247608-kahvenin-zararlari/

 TRISTAN STEPHENSON (2015), “The curious Barista’s Guide to COFFEE”,

Ryland Peters & Small
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 01.12.2015

THANK YOU

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