Introduction

H E L L O E V E RY O N E !
T O D AY W E W I L L B E E X P L A I N I N G
ABOUT EGYPT AND IT’S
E A R LY T E C H N O L O G Y A B O U T
HARNESSING THE NILE RIVER.
OUR GROUP MEMBERS ARE : HEIN
H T E T A U N G , M I N T H U TA M Y I N T,
S H I N M O N T H A N T, M AY PA N N C H I
P H O O , PA N N S U YAT I L I N N A N D
ALINKA THET SWE.
Egypt

Geography plays a crucial role in shaping civilizations. In the case of

Egypt, the fertile Nile River valley enabled the development of a stable
agricultural society, allowing farmers to produce a surplus of food and
freeing up a significant portion of the population to focus on other
pursuits such as architecture and art.
The Nile also provided an abundance of fish and other resources, and the
annual floods deposited mineral-rich silt on the farmland, further
enhancing its fertility. Without the unique geography of the area, it is
unlikely that Egypt would have become the powerful civilization it is
known as today. The Nile river was the lifeline of the ancient Egyptian
society.
Egypt
The Nile River and its surrounding desert landscape were key
geographical factors that greatly influenced the development of
Ancient Egypt. As we study the history of this civilization, it is
important to consider how the unique features of this region shaped
its growth and evolution. The predictable annual floods of the Nile
provided the fertile soil necessary for agriculture
and the desert served as a natural barrier that protected the
civilization from invasion. Without the Nile and the desert, the
civilization of Ancient Egypt would have been vastly different.
Understanding the relationship between geography and history is
essential to fully comprehending the development of Ancient Egypt.
 The practice of irrigation in Ancient Egypt dates to 6000
BCE, long before the rise of the civilization in the Nile
Valley. This innovative technique was crucial to the
success of the Egyptian Empire. Every summer, when the

Early annual flood season arrived, the ancient Egyptians sang

hymns to the Nile, the river that provided them with fertile
land and nourishing food. They expertly managed the
Technology : floods through the use of sophisticated technology,

Harnessing
teamwork, and collaboration. To control the flow of water,
they constructed dikes and dug irrigation ditches to
channel the rising waters. Together, they created basins or
The Nile reservoirs to store water for use during the dry season. The
floods left behind fertile land, rich with black soil, clay

River particles, and silt - an excellent fertilizer. The Nile's

current carried these beneficial materials and made the
land ideal for growing crops.
Early Technology :
Harnessing The Nile River
Advancements in irrigation allowed the Ancient Egyptians to reduce their
reliance on hunting for food and led to a more diverse diet.
Instead of hunting elephants, hippopotamuses, and wild fowl, they shifted their
focus to fishing in the Nile River
and raising animals such as long-horned cattle, geese, sheep, and goats for
meat.
Their agricultural pursuits included growing a variety of vegetables like onions,
leeks, garlic, beans, lettuce, lentils, cabbages, radishes, and turnips.
Fruits like melons, plums, figs, grapes, and dates were mainly consumed as
desserts. They also cultivated grains such as wheat, barley, and flax, which were
used to make bread and beer.
The flax was also spun into linen, which was sewn into clothing and other
useful textiles. These advancements in irrigation and agriculture greatly
expanded the food options available to the ancient Egyptians.
 Thank You!

THANK YOU FOR LISTENING !!!

 Questions To Ask Other
What Is The Management Of Egyptian Style To Control The Flow Of Water?
According To The Egyptian’s Tradition How Did The Annual Floods Happen?
How Did Egyptians Change Another Style Of Work After Inventing The Advancement Of
Irrigation?