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Coiled Tubing History and Manufacturing
Coiled Tubing History and Manufacturing
Coiled Tubing History and Manufacturing
History and
Manufacturing
Complementary
Information
1944 – Allied Invasion Project
History of Coiled Tubing
• During WWII, June 1944
• Operation PLUTO - “Pipe Lines Under The
Ocean”
• Supply fuel across English Channel to help enable
the liberation of occupied Europe
• Pipe sections, butt welded together and coiled into
spools
• Spools buoyed in water and towed behind cable
laying ships
• 23 - 3” pipelines spanned
• 30 - 70 miles long
Origins & History of Coiled Tubing
First Oilfield Application
• 1962, California Oil Company
• Washing out sand bridges in Gulf Coast
oil and gas wells
• Equipment developed by Bowen Tools
• Tubing size 1-5/16” OD, 50’ lengths
welded together – 15000’
Coiled tubing Manufacturing
60 Years of Evolution...
60 Years of Evolution...
Hydrotest/ Drift
• Test for 15 min
to 80% Int.Yield
for CT & CLP.
• Gauge Ball run
to Drift ID
• Alternative
pressures and
times available
Coiled Tubing Manufacturing Summary Take-up
Spool