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MARGIE
SCIENCE 9
PHYSICS
 “Quotations are
commonly printed as
a means of
inspiration and to
invoke philosophical
thoughts from the
reader”.

3
This is a slide title

4
 Dice, Dice
Baby ACTIVITY
 It refers to the thermal
energy that flows from a
substance of higher
temperature to a
substance of lower
temperature.
HEAT
 The ability
to do
work.
Energy
 It is a branch of
science that study
energy and its
transformation.
Thermodynamics
 What energy due to
the vibration of atoms
and molecules making
up the substance?
•Thermal energy
• It is a transfer of
energy by force acting
on an object as it is
displaced.
•WORK
 “We often
wonder why things we
need in life do not come
naturally and easily.”
 Guide questions:
1. Are all things happened in its
own or natural way?
2. What should we do to make
things happened?
Subject matter:

SPONTANEOUS
PROCESS & NON
SPONTANEOUS
PROCESS
 OBJECTIVES:

a. define spontaneous process

and non-spontaneous process;
b. distinguish the process as
spontaneous
and non- spontaneous.
Precautionary measures:
Student’s Group Activity
Group # Activity Title
Group 1----- Let Me Out
Group 2 ---- Where Do I Belong?
Group 3 --- You Made Me Change
Group 4 --- Roll Over
 NON SPONTANEOUS PROCESS

• Occurs only if the surroundings

continuously supply energy to
the system.
• do not occur on their own
process.
• Need an application of work
I. Direction: Choose the best answer and write the
letter only .
 
1. Spontaneous processes _________
occurrences, non-spontaneous processes
need________.
a. occur naturally; need external energy to happen
b. use water heat pump; occur naturally
c. need external energy to happen; use heat pump
d. both a and b
I. Direction: Choose the best answer and write the
letter only .
 
1. Spontaneous processes _________ occurrences,
non-spontaneous
processes need________.
a. occur naturally; need external energy to happen
b. use water heat pump; occur naturally
c. need external energy to happen; use heat pump
d. both a and b
2. It is a process that will occur
without any energy input from
the surrounding.
a. Non-spontaneous process.
b. Spontaneous process.
c. Heat transfer.
d. Adiabatic process.
3. Which of the following statements below define
non-spontaneous process ?
a. Change occurs only if the surroundings
continuously supply energy to system.
b. Heat flows from high temperature to a low
temperature object.
c. A change is one that occurs without a continuous
input of energy from outside the system.
d. The change in internal energy of a system equals
the difference between the heat taken in by the
system and the work done by the system.
4. Which of the following is an
example of spontaneous
process?
a. Rusting of Iron
b. Cooling of water
c. Rice cooking
d. Using motor pump
5. Which of the following is
non-spontaneous process?
a. Rusting of Iron
b. Drying of leaves
c. Using water pump
d. Falling of water downhill
 ASSIGNMENT/EXTEND

•How heat pumps

like refrigerator and
air conditioner
work?