MODULE 4 – IoT for Automotive

CONTENTS

4.1 Vehicle Utility Control- Navigation

4.2 Tracking, and Self driving cars

4.3 Smart parking, connected cars

4.4 Next generation cars, Intelligent transport system

4.5 Monitoring Driving Habits using smart phones, e-Call system

4.6 Electric Toll collection and Smart signals.

 4.3 - Smart Parking

Parking Issues (Challenges and Opportunities)

• Growing challenge of traffic and parking in urban areas

• Traffic induced by entering/exiting parking (on special events or
holidays)
• Underutilized parking inventory
• Increasing compliance and revenues
• Maximizing mutual benefits for parking consumers and providers
• Extending the globally interconnected continuum to parking
spaces
• Providing smart cities with smarter parking information and
guidance
 4.3 - Smart Parking

Parking Problems

• Searching and paying for a –vacant– parking space

• Tracing parking status (current, past and estimated future)
• Developing parking occupancy models and deriving availability
probability
• Reclaiming unused parking spaces and generate revenues
• Alleviating the heterogeneity of connected parking spaces
• Exposing parking services to smart applications
• Collaborative path-planning to vacant parking spaces
• Mitigating congestion induced by parking related issues
• Enforcing security policies and preserving privacy

https://youtu.be/WNwm9j9Cb7M
4.3 - Smart Parking

Smart Parking
4.3 - Smart Parking

Smart Parking
4.3 - Smart Parking

Smart Parking
4.3 - Smart Parking

Smart Parking
4.3 - Smart Parking

Smart Parking
 4.3 - Connected Cars

Connected Cars
A connected vehicle forms the important segment of ITS Architecture,
all types of passenger and commercial vehicles are grouped under this
segment.
Important Facts:
Connected vehicle is capable of sharing its information(position,
direction and speed) using wireless links with other vehicles on road
(V2V). Also it can communicate with infrastructures like signal, road
sign, bus stop, toll stations, fuel pumps etc using vehicle to
infrastructure (V21) communication.
The wireless communication technologies used by a connected vehicle
Include GSM, Bluetooth, ZigBee, wi-fi & wi-max and DSRC(Dedicated
Short range communication).
Communication technologies in connected vehicle have a larger range
of up to 1000 meters and have a higher potential to protect the vehicle
from crashes with obstacles and other vehicles on road as compared to
on-vehicle radars, cameras and LIDAR systems,
 4.3 - Connected Cars
Option 1

Overview of Connected Car

To Cloud

To Infrastructure

Car to Car

To Personal
Devices

Within Car
10
 4.3 - Connected Cars

Connected Cars

To
Cloud

Within To
Car Infrastructure

To
Personal Car to
Devices Car

https://youtu.be/Cuj78-fYxSE
 4.3 - Connected Cars

Connected Car Services

Guide Me
Lead to My to drive
Keep Me
Safely &
Safe
Destination Economical
ly

Keep Me
Keep My Informed & Monitor,
Car Avoid Maintain & Fix
Secure Distraction My Car

12
 4.3 - Connected Cars

Connected Car Services

Keep My Keep Me Allow Me to

Car Connected to be
updated & Home & Productive
Relevant Friends

Help Me
Keep Me Control My Help Me
Entertaine Car Manage My
d Remotely Business

13
 4.3 - Connected Cars

IoT Applications For Connected Cars

• Using smart phone for remote control of vehicles.

• Monitoring driving habits using smart phone.
• GPS based vehicle tracking and fleet management.To
• Infrastructure
Assisted GPS for intra-city navigation.
• Emergency help and E-call system for vehicles.
• Remote vehicle diagnostics.
• Remote engine monitoring in real time.
• Electronic toll collection systems.
• Brts and smart signals. Car to
Car
• Parking space management.
• Collision avoidance.