TRANSPORTS and PUBLIC

FACILITIES PLANNING
(INFRASTRUCTURE)
THE PROCESS OF DEFINING FUTURE
POLICIES ,GOALS INVESTMENT AND DESIGN TO
PREPARE FOR FUTURE NEEDS TO MOVE PEOPLE
AND GOODS TO DESTINATION.

● Shape an area’s economic health and quality of life

● Provide the mobility of people and goods

● Influences patterns of growth and economic activity by providing

access to land.
TRANSPORTATION PLANNING EFFECT:

• Public policy concern

• Air quality
• Environmental resource consumption
• Social equity
• Land use
• Urban growth
• Economic development
• Safety and security
 IMPORTANT FACTOR IN
TRANSPORTATION PLANNING

• Effect – to achieve efficient management and better • Quality – to reduce a negative impact to the
management of existing resources traffic that produce a pollution

 Effective use of transportation system

 Uses of technology
 Land use and resource controlling • Equity- to meet demand and response for all
communities
TRANSPORTATION
PLANNING PERIOD

Short Term
• Review matters that can be completed within three years and involve
high cost

LONG TERM
• Urban transportation planning process involves planning the next 20 to
25 years
 TRANSPORTATIO
N PLANNING
ELEMENTS

2. MONITORING AND
REVIEW
1. PLANNING 3.IMPLEMENTATION
PROCESS

● Studied/research stage
● Forecast stage
● Evaluation stage
 PLANNING PROCESS

● Situation
● Problem
● Search for solution
● Analysis for performance
● Evaluation of alternation
● Choice of project
● Specification and construction
 General policy of transportation
planning

Social Aspect Economic Aspect Physical Aspect

● With existence variety of travel

● Improved the social aspects pattern, activities such as
● Create an efficient
as can be done safely and employment, population and
transportation system because
there are various modes of
comfortably household income will be increase
transportation introduced.
In effort to reduce traffic congestion in urban areas, the
following elements have been introduced.

Capacity Priority Restraint

Widening access, traffic Priority to bus routes, Access control,

light, sidewalks, parking truck and space is incentives to use public
(cars, motorcycle, limited, parking transport, car sharing,
bicycles land use policy
Type of Infrastructures

• Hazard Infrastructures
this refers to the physical network that keeps an industrialized nation
smoothly functional. Among the components that are classified under the
hard infrastructure are the capital assets like the utilities, transport vehicle,
telecommunication system, roads, highways, railways, subways, traffic
lights and street lights, dams, walls and culverts, drainage systems, the
airports and bus terminals, and bridges, among others.
For private infrastructure, these are the land, the buildings and other
improvements, the electric posts and the water systems, the warehouses and
storage facilities, and the vehicles, just to name a few.
Hardware infrastructure is further classified into transportation ,
energy communication, water management, measurement networks, and
waste management.
Type of Infrastructures

• Soft Infrastructure
is the frameworks required to keep and maintain the different
institutions. This can also include both the physical and the non-physical
assets.
For non-physical assets, this includes the software and programs, the
governing rules and regulations, the financial systems, the organizational
structure. In essence, the soft infrastructure embodies the system of
deliveryof services to the people. If you want to create a corporate culture
within the company then you must have a soft infrastructure for that
specific culture for the workers to follow.
The Government’s Role in providing
Public Facilities

The government has the responsibility of providing Public facilities to all its citizens.
One of the most important functions of the government is to ensure that these public
facilities are made available to everyone. Public facilities have to be equality available
and affordable to all citizens irrespective of their economic or social status.

Roads, railways, sanitation, water supply, and electricity can only be maintained by the
governments since these facilities involve an enormous amount of money and are not
profitable enterprises.

Public facilities that are also provided by the private companies are schools and
colleges, hospitals, and transportation. Most public facilities provided by private
companies are not usually within the reach of the common man.
CHARACTERISTIC OF PUBLIC FACILITIES;

The supply of
electricity is essential
for all households.
The benefits of public Farmers can run pumps Public parks and libraries
Government schools sets to irrigate their provide recreation for the for
facility can be shared enable many children the citizens.
by many people. fields; people open
to get educated. small workshop that
Health care and sanitation
run on electricity. are essential for a healthy
life
The main source of income for the government is through the tax it collects from the citizens. Aside from
income tax, other sources include property tax , sales tax, exercise tax, water tax, and vehicle tax.

● Government assets
● Health
● Educational
● Recreational
● Financial services
 Thank you

Presentation by:
Laureano, Krizia Mae
Ibe, Shara
Cornejo, Mark joseph