Basic Law in

Mathematic
Axioms in Mathematics
Definision Don't

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f orget

axioms are mathematical laws, that are accepted

without proof . The name comes from the Greek
word such as , axioma for “worth” or “quality or
advantage”.

These fundamental laws are
known as axioms. In algebra, for
example, the following axioms
are accepted without proof, x, y ꞓ
R number y such that x+y=0
● x+ y = y+x
● xy = yx
● x + (y + z) = (x+ y ) + z
● x(yz) = (xy)z
● x (y+z) = xy + xz
● x+0 = x
● 1x = x
● For the real number x, there is a real
● For every non-zero real number x,
there is a real number y such thet xy=1
 Axiom in Mathematics

Commutative Law Associative Law Distributive Law

 Commutative Law
Commutative if it is independent of the order of the order of the
terms to which it is applied.
More precisely, an operation multiplyication is commutative if, a x b
=bxa
And an operation Addition is commutative if,
a+b=b +a
For all values of a and b. So we can swop number over and still get
the same answer when we add or multiply. for example, ini ordinary
arithmetic, the operations of addition and multiplication are
commutative, but subtraction and division are not.
For example : 3 + 2 and 2 + 3 equal in value, but 3-2 and 2-3
are not. The statement of 3-2 and -2 + 3 are equal in value, because
3-2 can be written as -2 + 3
 Associative Law
A binary operation such associative is said to be associative if it is independent of the grouping of
terms to which it is applied. More precisely, an operation multiplication is associative if :
a x (b x c) = (a x b) x c
For all values of a,b, and c. It doesn’t matter in what order number are calculated when we add or
multiply.
for example, in ordinary arithmetic, the operations of addition and multiplication are associative,
but subtraction and division are not. For instance, 3 + ( 2+5) and (3 + 2
 Distribusi Law
Let a mathematical lsystem with two operations, such as addition (+) and multiplication (x). We say that one operation
distributes over the second if applying the fist operation to a set of elements combined trough the second produces the same
result as applying the first operation to the individual members of the combination, and then combining them through the
second.

a x (b+c ) = axb + axc

From this law it is easy to show that the result of first adding several numbers and then multiplying the sum by some number is
the same as first multiplying each separately by the number and then adding the products

For example, in ordinary arithmetic, multiplication distributes over addition. 6 x (4 + 3 + 2) = 6 x 4 + 6 x 3 + 6 x 2

That is, tripling a sum of numbers produces the same result as tripling each number and then summing.
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Important task Don't
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Don't forg
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