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Johari Jalinas School of Environmental Natural and Resource Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology

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Fungi

are ubiquitous in the aquatic and terrestrial environments. Unicellular yeasts, polymorphic and filamentous fungi, and as both free-living and symbiotic forms.

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Tak kenal, maka tak cinta.Jadi, wajib kenal

Whats in name? That which we call a rose by any other word smell as sweet- William Shakespeare
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The

Basidiomycota is the second largest phylum of Kingdom Fungi, with approximately 23,000 species (Hawksworth et al. 1995), including many of the common macroscopic forest fungi (e.g., mushrooms, shelf fungi). The group is characterized by having meiospores (basidiospores) that are produced on clubshaped cells or basidia

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Heterobasidiomycetidae: the basidium is either septate or deeply divided and the basidiospores are capable of germinating by repetition. These include the rusts, the smuts and the jelly fungi. Examples: i) Tremellales ii) Tremellaceae iii) Auriculariaceae
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Homobasidiomycetidae:

the basidium in neither septate nor deeply divides and the basidio-spores usually germinate by a germ tube. The Fungi included in this sub-class are very common and are generally known as mushrooms, toadstools, puffballs, stinkhorn, bird's-nest fungi and bracket fungi bracket fungi

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Order: Agaricales Family: Hygrophoraceae Genus: Hygrophorus The genus of Hygrophorus are colourful, producing red, orange or yellow basidiocarps.
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Scientific Name: Coprinus disseminatus Common Name: Fairies' Bonnets Group: Agaricales Description: Cap ovoid or conical, Flesh thin and fragile Location: Air Terjun Sg Tekala, Semenyih, Selangor Darul Ehsan.
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Common Name:Jew's ear fungus Local Name: monkey's ear fungus Local Name (Malay): cendawan memeh, cendawan telinga kera Scientific Name: Auricularia spp. Utilisation: Food, considered good to eat Preparation: Cooked with other ingredients
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Kingdom: Fungi Phylum: Basidiomycota Class: Basidiomycetes Subclass: Agaricomycetidae Order: Polyporales Family: Polyporaceae Genus: Pycnoporus Species: P. sanguineus

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