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  • Kemal Ataturk Biography

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    Ainna Ali
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    Mustafa Kemal, also known as Ataturk, was born in Greece in 1881 and joined the military school at age 12. He became a military officer and was responsible for defeating allied forces at Gallipoli. Mustafa Kemal opened many reforms in Turkey including abolishing the Sultanate in 1922, establishing the Republic of Turkey with its capital in Ankara in 1923, and implementing a westernized system by closing Sufi orders and madressas and adopting a new Turkish alphabet.

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    Mustafa Kemal, also known as Ataturk, was born in Greece in 1881 and joined the military school at age 12. He became a military officer and was responsible for defeating allied forces at Gallipoli. Mustafa Kemal opened many reforms in Turkey including abolishing the Sultanate in 1922, establishing the Republic of Turkey with its capital in Ankara in 1923, and implementing a westernized system by closing Sufi orders and madressas and adopting a new Turkish alphabet.

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    13 views1 page

    Kemal Ataturk Biography

    Uploaded by

    Ainna Ali
    Mustafa Kemal, also known as Ataturk, was born in Greece in 1881 and joined the military school at age 12. He became a military officer and was responsible for defeating allied forces at Gallipoli. Mustafa Kemal opened many reforms in Turkey including abolishing the Sultanate in 1922, establishing the Republic of Turkey with its capital in Ankara in 1923, and implementing a westernized system by closing Sufi orders and madressas and adopting a new Turkish alphabet.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Kemal ataturk biography

    Mustafa Kemal was born on 1881 in Greece. Mustafa Kemal was an ottoman turk and.t the age of 12
    he joined the salonika military school. Mustafa Kemal’s career almost ended soon after his graduation
    when it was discovered that he and several friends were meeting to read about and discuss political
    abuses within the empire. He became a military officer and was responsible for the famous defeat of
    the allied army at Gallipoli. Mustafa Kemal wished to change turkey into a modern country… Like
    Turkish language was given a new script, the sufi orders were closed down and madressas were also
    closed because they wanted westernized system.
    Mustafa Kemal opened many reforms as:
    In 1922 Sultanate abolished.
    In 1923 Treaty of Lausanne secured (July 24). Republic of Turkey with capital at Ankara proclaimed.
    Q: What reforms did Mustafa Kemal opened in turkey?

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