This document discusses the difference between infectious and non-infectious diseases. Infectious diseases can be transmitted between people, while non-infectious diseases cannot. Examples of infectious diseases given are influenza, HIV, and tetanus. Examples of non-infectious diseases are diabetes, cancer, and asthma. Infectious diseases can spread through person-to-person contact, animal bites, or contaminated food or water. Signs and symptoms as well as treatment and prevention are also briefly covered.
This document discusses the difference between infectious and non-infectious diseases. Infectious diseases can be transmitted between people, while non-infectious diseases cannot. Examples of infectious diseases given are influenza, HIV, and tetanus. Examples of non-infectious diseases are diabetes, cancer, and asthma. Infectious diseases can spread through person-to-person contact, animal bites, or contaminated food or water. Signs and symptoms as well as treatment and prevention are also briefly covered.
This document discusses the difference between infectious and non-infectious diseases. Infectious diseases can be transmitted between people, while non-infectious diseases cannot. Examples of infectious diseases given are influenza, HIV, and tetanus. Examples of non-infectious diseases are diabetes, cancer, and asthma. Infectious diseases can spread through person-to-person contact, animal bites, or contaminated food or water. Signs and symptoms as well as treatment and prevention are also briefly covered.
Roll No. 24 B.Ed 3rd Semester Course Code- TE-606(Educational Technology and ICT) Class 7 Infectious and Non-Infectious Disease DIFFERENCE
• Infectious disease are disease that can be
transmitted from one person to another where as a non-infectious disease can not.
• EXAMPLE :- An infectious disease that can be
spread is the influenza(flu) or HIV. An non- infectious disease is diabetes or cancer. Spread Of Infectious Disease:-
• Infectious disease can be spread through:-
• 1. PERSON TO PERSON: By touching, coughing on or kissing another infected person which causes bacteria and viruses to pass from one person to another. • 2. ANIMAL TO PERSON: By being scratched or bitten by an infected animal or in some cases handling infected animal waste. INDIRECT CONTACT 3. ANIMAL BITES:- can transfer disease through mosquito bites, fleas, ticks or lice. 4. FOOD CONTAMINATION:-Can cause people to become ill through contaminated water or under cooked food and unwashed fruits and vegetable. SOME INFECTIOUS AND NON-INFECTIOUS DISEASE INFECTIOUS DISEASES NON-INFECTIOUS DISEASES FLU DIABETES RABIES CANCER COLD ADHD AIDS,HIV ASTHMA STD TETANUS CHICKEN POX DYSLEXIA PNEUMONIA CP PINK EYE ARTHRITIS SIGN AND SYMPTOMS A Symptoms is something that a patient feels that may indicate disease or condition. 1. Long term dry cough 2. noisy breathing 3. fever 4. chills and fast breathing TREATMENT OF DISEASES 1.Bacterial infections can be treated with ANTIBIOTICS. 2. Fungal infections can be treated with FLUCONAZOLE 3. Parasites can be treated with drugs, such as MEBENDAZOLE 4. There is no treatment for non-infection disease from your body. Instead doctor may prescribe medication and recommend lifestyle changes to improve your symptoms. PREVENTION OF DISEASE 1. IMMUNISATION 2. WASH YOUR HANDS WELL 3. STAY AT HOME 4. COVER COUGH AND SNEEZES 5. KEEP HOUSEHOLD SURFACE CLEAN 6. VENTILATE YOUR HOME 7. PREPARE FOOD SAFETY 8. PRACTICE SAFE SEX 9. QUITT SMOKING 10. STOP DRINKING ALCOHOL 11. STAY ACTIVE 12. EAT PLENTY OF FOOD FRUITS AND VEGETABLES