Molar

Volume
 Volume
• The amount of space that an object takes up
• A solid’s or liquid’s volume is determined by the size
and spacing of its particles
• At a higher temperature, particles are moving faster,
hitting each other and bouncing further apart
• Volume is greater at higher temperatures
 Molar… stuff
 Mass of a mole of substance is called:
_____________ _______________
Volume of a mole of substance is called:
_____________ _______________
 Molar… stuff
 Mass of a mole of substance is called:
Molar Mass
Volume of a mole of substance is called:
Molar Volume
 Static vs. Dynamic
• Avogadrao’s Number – Static Quantity
• Molar Mass – Dynamic Quantity
• Molar Volume – Static Quantity
 Molar Gas Volume
• Avogadro’s Hypothesis
• Equal volumes of different gases, measured the same
temperature and pressure, have equal numbers of
particles.
• Standard Temperature & Pressure (STP)
• 0oC
• 101.3 kPa = 1 atm
Same… #... of… Particles…
 Molar Gas Volume
• The molar volume of any gas at STP is 22.4L

• Conversion Factor: 1 mol = 22.4 L @ STP

What is the volume of 1.3 mol of NO2
gas at STP?
 Natural gas is used to heat many homes. It
consists primarily of the gas methane, CH4. What
is the mass of 8.9 L of CH4 at STP?
 Homework
1. Finish the remaining questions, show all work and all
conversions

2. Collect the worksheet from the front of the room!

3. Work your way through the worksheet (Key online!)