Identify perpendicular lines found

in this picture
 Am I
perpendicular?
Am I perpendicular?
Am I perpendicular?
Am I perpendicular?
Am I perpendicular?
What is common in the four figures given above?
What makes figure 3 and 4 different from the
first two figures?
Which among the four figures show
perpendicularity?
When are lines said to be perpendicular to each
other?
Two lines that 90 °
intersect to form
right angles are said
to be perpendicular.
A perpendicular bisector of
a line segment is a line or a
ray or another line segment
that is perpendicular to the
line segment and intersects
it at its midpoint.
The distance between two
parallel lines is the
perpendicular distance
between one of the lines
and any point on the
other line.
 PERPENDICULAR LINES THEOREMS
𝑚

1. If two lines are

perpendicular to 2 1
each other, then 3 4
𝑙
they form four right
angles.
 PERPENDICULAR LINES THEOREMS
𝑚
2. If the angles in a linear
pair are congruent, then
the lines containing their 2 1
sides are perpendicular. 𝑙
3 4

If ∠1 and ∠2 form a linear pair

and ∠1 ≅ ∠2, then m ⊥l.
 PERPENDICULAR LINES THEOREMS

3. If two angles are A

adjacent and
complementary, the
non-common sides are 2
perpendicular.
1
B
If ∠ABD and ∠CBD are complementary C
and adjacent, then BA ⊥ BC.
How can you tell if a point
is on the perpendicular
bisector of a line segment?
 Perpendicular
Bisector Theorem
and its converse
 Equidistant
is when a point is the same
distance from two or more 7𝑐𝑚 7𝑐𝑚
objects. A B C

Point B is equidistant to Point A and Point C

Circumcenter B
the point at which the
perpendicular bisectors of
the sides
of a triangle intersect and D

which is equidistant from

the three vertices. A C

Point D is a circumcenter of
 THEOREM 5-1 PERPENDICULAR BISECTOR THEOREM

If a point is equidistant
from the endpoints of a
segment, then the point 𝑃
is on the perpendicular 𝑃
bisector of the segment. 𝑃

𝐴 𝑀 𝐵
If and

then
THEOREM 5-2 CONVERSE PERPENDICULAR BISECTOR
THEOREM

If a point is equidistant
from the endpoints of a 𝑃
segment, then it is on the
perpendicular bisector of
the segment
𝐴 𝑀 𝐵
If

If and