Polygon

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Objective:

At the end of the lesson, the students should


be able to:

1. Define and illustrate polygons;


2. appreciate the value of polygons to real-life
situations.
3. Collaborate and create an illustrations showing real
life examples of polygons.
Let’s have a review!
How many Vertices does this triangle has?

3
How many Sides does this triangle has?

3
What is Equilateral?

What is Equiangular?
What do you observe?
POLYGON
What is Polygon?

A polygon comes from two Greek


words “poly” which means “many” and “gon”
which means “angles”.
Poly = many
Gon = angles
Polygon= many angles
Polysyllabic : containing ‘many’ syllables

What's the longest word in


the English language
dictionary?
Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis
Polygon is a closed plane figure that is determined by its non –
collinear segments (sides) that meets on a common endpoint.
(vertex).

POLYGON NON- POLYGON


POLYGON OR NON-POLYGON
Non-Polygon
Polygon
Non-Polygon
Polygon
Let’s classify the following polygon
according to the number of it’s
sides!
Triangle
Sides = 3
Angle = 3
Quadrilateral
Sides = 4
Angles = 4
Pentagon
Sides = 5
Angles = 5
Hexagon
Sides = 6
Angles = 6
Heptagon
Sides = 7
Angles = 7
Number
Name of Polygon Figure Greek Prefix
of Sides(n)

3 Triangle Tri = three

4 Quadrilateral Quad = four

5 Pentagon Penta = five

6 Hexagon Hexa = six

7 Heptagon Hepta = seven


Number of Sides(n) Name of Polygon Figure Greek Prefix

8 Octagon Octa = eight

9 Nonagon Nona = nine

10 Decagon Deca = ten

Undecagon/ Uno + Deca =


11
Hendecagon eleven

n n-gon
We can name this polygon according to the order of the consecutive
vertices such as or JEDA or ADEJ or DEJA.

Polygon JADE is composed of four sides four angles. Thus,


specifically, we can say that polygon JADE is a 4-gon or a
quadrilateral.
A regular polygon is a type of polygon that is
both equilateral (all sides are congruent) and
equiangular (all angles are congruent).
Regular Polygon Irregular Polygon

Triangle

Heptagon
Regular or Irregular Polygon
Irregular Octagon
Regular Octagon
Irregular Hexagon
Convex and Non-Convex Polygon
• A Polygon is convex if no line that contains a side of the polygon contains
a point in the interior of a polygon.

• A polygon is convex if no diagonal is in the exterior of the polygon

These are an example of a convex polygon


Convex Polygon
If we extend the sides of any
non – convex polygon, there are
points that lie inside it.

These are an example of a non-convex polygon


Non-Convex Polygon
Convex Polygon Non-Convex Polygon
Convex Polygon Non-Convex Polygon
Convex or Non-Convex Polygon
Convex Polygon
Non-Convex Polygon
Convex Polygon
These are some of the examples of polygon in
real life situations
These are some of the examples of polygon in
real life situations
Group Activity: Let’s make a Tangram!

DIRECTION: Make a Tangram that represent the different


polygons seen in real-life. Cut a Polygons using your art papers
and arrange it in your cartolina paper. Make sure to list down all
the polygons you had used in your tangrams. The more different
polygons you used, the more point it has. Present your tangrams
in front of the class
CRITERIA
Group Participation -10%
Accuracy -30%
Presentation -30%
Creativity -30%
Total -100%
Differentiate Polygon and Non-Polygon?

Differentiate Regular Polygon and Irregular


Polygon?

How are you going to classify a polygon if it


is non-convex or convex polygon?
Evaluation:
1. Which of the following is considered as four
sided polygon
A. Octagon B. Pentagon C. Rhombus D. Triangle
2. Which of the following figures is a convex?
A. C.
B. D.
3. Which among the figures is considered a regular
polygon?
A. C.

B. D.
4. Has many sides do octagon has?
A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9
5. What is the name of the polygon that has 5 sides?
A. Pentagon B. Hexagon C. Heptagon D. Nonagon
6. Which among the following figures is a non-
convex polygon?
A. C.
B. D.
7. Which among the following figures is a
polygon?
A. C.
B. D.
8. In polygon ABCD, how many diagonals can
be formed?
A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3
9. The figure below is an example of a
polygon.

A. True B. False
10. Which of the following isn’t Regular Polygon?

A. C.

B. D.
ASSIGNMENT

DIRECTION: Make an art or scenario that represent the different


polygons seen in real-life. Use a short bond paper and any coloring
materials.

CRITERIA
Group Participation -10%
Accuracy -30%
Presentation -30%
Creativity -30%
Total -100%
Group Activity: POLYGON SCAVANGER HUNT!

Direction: Find as many examples of polygons inside the classroom. Draw


and color the examples you found as creatively as possible. Present it in
front of the class.
 
CRITERIA
Group Participation -10%
Accuracy -30%
Presentation -30%
Creativity -30%
Total -100%
Quiz#4
A. Determine if the given figure is a polygon or not. Write P if it is a
polygon and NP if it is not.
B. Identify whether the polygon is convex polygon or not. Write C if it is
convex polygon and NC if it is not convex.

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