The document discusses the different ways to use "keep" and "need" with gerunds and infinitives to describe continuous problems or actions and things that need to happen or be done. Specifically, it explains that "keep + gerund" is used to describe regular or ongoing issues, "need + gerund" indicates what needs to happen, and "need + to be + past participle" refers to things that need to be done in a passive sense. It concludes by providing an example apartment maintenance checklist to practice using "need" with gerunds and passive infinitives.
The document discusses the different ways to use "keep" and "need" with gerunds and infinitives to describe continuous problems or actions and things that need to happen or be done. Specifically, it explains that "keep + gerund" is used to describe regular or ongoing issues, "need + gerund" indicates what needs to happen, and "need + to be + past participle" refers to things that need to be done in a passive sense. It concludes by providing an example apartment maintenance checklist to practice using "need" with gerunds and passive infinitives.
The document discusses the different ways to use "keep" and "need" with gerunds and infinitives to describe continuous problems or actions and things that need to happen or be done. Specifically, it explains that "keep + gerund" is used to describe regular or ongoing issues, "need + gerund" indicates what needs to happen, and "need + to be + past participle" refers to things that need to be done in a passive sense. It concludes by providing an example apartment maintenance checklist to practice using "need" with gerunds and passive infinitives.
We use keep + gerund to describe continuous problems or actions
that happen regularly.
The smoke alarm keeps going off.
The coffee maker keeps leaking.
The oven keeps burning my food.
It keeps raining. Need + gerund noun We use need + gerund to describe what needs to happen.
The plants need watering.
The dishes need washing.
The coffee maker needs fixing.
The walls need painting.
Need + to + be + past participle Passive infinitive
We use need + to + be + past participle to describe what needs to be done.
The plants need to be watered.
The dishes need to be washed.
The coffee maker needs to be fixed.
The walls need to be painted.
What needs to be done in this apartment? Write sentences about these items using need with gerunds or passive infinitives.
1.- The walls (paint)
2.- The rug (clean) 3.- The windows (wash) 4.- The clothes (pick up) 5.- The lamp shade (replace) 6.- The wastebasket (empty) 7.- The ceiling fan (adjust) 8.- The plant (water)