Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 7

Prayer

Hierarchy of Colors
Bending of Colors
What do you
in the
picture?
 Dispersion is a kind of refraction which provided us colors of
light. This phenomenon is observed when white light passes
through a prism.
 A prism is a transparent optical element with flat and
polished surfaces that disperses light.
 It also breaks white light into constituent colors namely: red,

Dispersion orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet (ROYGBIV).


Table 1. Range of Wavelength, Frequency and Energy of Light

Color Wavelength Frequency Photon


(nm) (THz) Energy (eV)
Violet 380-445 675-789 2.80-3.26
Indigo 445-450 668-675 2.75-2.80
Hierarchy of Blue 450-495 606-668 2.50-2.75

Colors Green
Yellow
495-570
570-590
526-606
508-526
2.17-2.50
2.10-2.17
Orange 590-620 484-508 2.00-2.10
Red 620-750 400-484 1.65-2.00

The more energy in the wave, the Legend:


higher its frequency. The lower the nm (nanometer: unit of wavelength)
frequency is, the less energy in the THz (Terahertz: unit of frequency)
eV (electron volt: unit of energy)
wave.
Table 2. Colors of light and variation of refractive index
Color Wavelength (nm) Index of Refraction
in Crown Glass

Violet 380-445 1.530

Bending of Indigo
Blue
445-450
450-495
1.526
1.524
Colors Green 495-570 1.519
Yellow 570-590 1.518
Orange 590-620 1.514
Red 620-750 1.512
Arranged from most bent to least bent.
Legend:
nm (nanometer: unit of wavelength)

You might also like