Examples

Millennium Tower (Vienna - Austria)

 55 storeys
 Total height 202 m
 Total ground floor 38000 m2
 Capital expenditure about 145 million Euro
 Time of erection: 8 months
Examples
2

Millennium Tower (Vienna - Austria)

42,342,3
m m

33,05 m

Concrete slab
Concrete core

Composite Slim floor beams

Composite frame
Composite columns
Examples
3

Millennium Tower (Vienna - Austria)

Total time of erection: 8 month

max. speed 2 to 2.5 storeys per week!
Examples
4

Citibank Duisburg (Duisburg - Germany)

 15 storeys
 Total height 72 m
 Total ground floor 14500 m2
Examples
5

Parking deck “DEZ” (Innsbruck - Austria)

 4 storeys
 Ground dimensions 60 x 30 m
 Max. span length 10.58 m with
26 cm slim floor slab (= l/40)
Examples
6

Parking deck “DEZ” (Innsbruck - Austria)

Erection of composite columns over 2 storeys

Assembly of prefabricated concrete slabs
Examples
7

Parking deck “DEZ” (Innsbruck - Austria)

Cross section of the slim-floor beam and slab

-200 mm concrete slab
-60 mm prefabricated concrete elements
-steel beam: web 165/20 mm
flange 245/40 mm
-headed studs: 22 mm
Concluding summary
8

Composite construction is popular

for buildings because of following
aspects:
 Economy
 Architecture
 Functionality
 Service and building flexibility
 Assembly