HIBRID RENEWAL ENERGY

BASED SMART WIRELESS

CHARGING SYSTEM USING
ELECTRIC VEHICLES
Abstract:

The main objective of thermoelectric energy , Dynamo ,

wireless energy, and SOLAR is to charge the Electric vehicle
battery .
The dream of Advanced Hybrid charging system is just to
be able to plop your electric vehicle using wireless charging
when used energy sources are not available.
This technology will replace cables and standardize on one
interface, potentially being able to adjust power settings to
charge different types of batteries in electric vehicles.
 Objective
Non stoppable Hybrid energy systems for electric
vehicle are growing in popularity due to the
reliability of stand alone solar or rain hydro power
sources.
Asked to design a device using an alternative energy
source (ex: rain hydro, water, solar)
 The system must be designed, manufactured, and
tested to improve charging effiency.
EXISTING METHOD
In Existing method Electric motors have no high power
density and no good control.
A electric vehicle needs to store energy for range.
Alternatives sources for electric vehicles used in existing
method
 Capacitors or inductors
 Flywheels or springs
 Compressed air tanks
 Batteries
 Liquid fuel
Existing Block diagram
Dc-dc
BATTERIES LOAD
converter

PWM control
PROPOSED SYSTEM
 Battery charging: equipment is small compared to electric vehicle
systems – integrate into vehicle.
 Alternate energy sources such as thermo electric energy,
photovoltic ,wireless energy and dynamo used to improve charging
speed
 Even a modest charger, 2 kW, can recharge a modest plug-in hybrid in
a few hours.
 A hybrid energy system using rain hydro and solar sources to produce
power to a thermoelectric refrigerator and radio is designed,
manufactured, and tested. This system is ideal for outdoor/remote are
applications. The demand for alternative energy sources is increasing
each year due to need for clean and renewable sources of energy.
 Thermo-electric and solar energy systems are ideal for outdoor and/or
remote area applications.
Adaptive ANFIS control
Traditional FLC requires the expert knowledge of the process operation
for the FLC parameter setting, and the controller can be only as good as the
expertise involved in the design. FLC with a fixed parameter is inadequate in
applications when the operating conditions change in a wide range and the
available expert knowledge is not reliable. To make the controller less
dependent on the expert knowledge, AFLC could be introduced. However, the
computation cost is much higher than conventional FLC.
 DYNAMO
WIRELESS
rain drop ENERGY
crystals DC-
DC
conve
rter Load
THERMO
ELECTRIC BATTERY
PLATES
PWM
Vibration
sensor controller
Literature survey
PV-diesel hybrid energy systems for remote area power generation — A review
of current practice and future developments

 The continuous decline of costs for renewable energy technology, together with
the establishment of a mature alternative energy industry, has led to the
increased utilisation of renewable energy sources for remote area power
generation. Rural households in industrialised and less developed countries
attach high value to a reliable supply of electricity even if its capacity is limited.
The paper reviews the current state of the design and operation of stand-alone
PV-diesel hybrid energy systems. It highlights future developments, which have
the potential to increase the economic competitiveness of such systems and
their acceptance by the user.
Opportunities for utilization of stand-alone hybrid
(photovoltaic + diesel + battery) power systems in hot
climates

 There is a growing awareness that combustion fuels are a limited resource and burning of these fuels
is the principal cause of air pollution, and possibly environmental warming. This recognition is
elevating interest and activity toward the development and application of alternative/renewable
sources of energy, such as solar energy to displace some of the use of fossil fuels. In this context, Saudi
Arabia being enriched with fairly high degree of solar radiation, is a suitable candidate for deployment
of solar photo-voltaic (PV) panels for power generation in crisis. Literature shows that residential
buildings in Saudi Arabia consume about 47% of the total electric energy generated/consumed. In the
present study, hourly mean solar radiation data for the period 1986–1993 recorded at the solar
radiation and meteorological monitoring station, Dhahran (26° 32’ N, 50°13’ E), Saudi Arabia, have
been analyzed to examine/investigate the potential of utilizing hybrid (PV + diesel) power systems to
meet the load requirements of a typical residential building (with annual electrical energy demand of
35 200 kWh). The monthly average daily values of solar global irradiation for Dhahran range from 3.61
kwh/m2 to 7.96 kwh/m2. The hybrid systems considered in the present analysis consist of different
combinations of PV panels/modules (different array sizes) supplemented with battery storage unit
and diesel back-up. The study shows that with 225 m2 PV together with 12 h of battery storage, the
diesel back-up system has to provide 9% of the load demand. However, in absence of battery bank,
about 58% of the load needs to be provided by the diesel system.
 Summary and Conclusion
The overall performance of the hybrid energy includes
solar,TEG,dyanmo and wireless energy based renewable
energy system was as expected. We were able to determine
that this system would be a viable source of power
production for outdoor and remote area applications. Due
to time constraints some additional alterations could not
be made to the rain hydro turbine in order to get optimal
performance. If time were available for further alterations
the size of the stepper motor used should have been
increased. Further improvements that should be made are
in the portability of the entire system and materials used to
construct the thermoelectric refrigerator.