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: JULKARNAIN, NOOR-JANNAH M.

BASIC FIRST AID


First aid is the initial assistane given to
someone that is injured or has beome unwell.
BASIC FIRST AID
First aid is the initial assistane given to
someone that is injured or has beome unwell.

PRIORITIES OF FIRST AID


BASIC FIRST AID
First aid is the initial assistane given to
someone that is injured or has beome unwell.

PRIORITIES OF FIRST AID


 Preserve life
BASIC FIRST AID
First aid is the initial assistane given to
someone that is injured or has beome unwell.

PRIORITIES OF FIRST AID


 Preserve life
 Alleviate
suffering
BASIC FIRST AID
First aid is the initial assistane given to
someone that is injured or has beome unwell.

PRIORITIES OF FIRST AID


 Preserve life
 Alleviate
 suffering
Prevent the condition
from worsening
BASIC FIRST AID
First aid is the initial assistane given to
someone that is injured or has beome unwell.

PRIORITIES OF FIRST AID


 Preserve life
 Alleviate
 suffering
Prevent the condition
from worsening
 Promote recovery
CHOKING
CHOKIN
G airway by food or
Choking is a blockage of
the upper
other object, which prevent
someone from breathing.
CHOKIN
G airway by food or
Choking is a blockage of
the upper
other object, which prevent
someone from breathing.

POSSIBLE SIGNS OF
CHOKING

 Panicking after
eating something
 Clutching at the
throat
 change of color
CHOKIN WHAT TO
DO?

G airway by food or
Choking is a blockage of
the upper
other object, which prevent
someone from breathing.

POSSIBLE SIGNS OF
CHOKING

 Panicking after
eating something
 Clutching at the
throat
 change of color
CHOKIN WHAT TO
DO?
 Ask them
G airway by food or
Choking is a blockage of
the upper
other object, which prevent
someone from breathing.

POSSIBLE SIGNS OF
CHOKING

 Panicking after
eating something
 Clutching at the
throat
 change of color
CHOKIN WHAT TO
DO?
 Ask them
G airway by food or
Choking is a blockage of
the upper
 Cough it out
other object, which prevent
someone from breathing.

POSSIBLE SIGNS OF
CHOKING

 Panicking after
eating something
 Clutching at the
throat
 change of color
CHOKIN WHAT TO
DO?
 Ask them
G airway by food or
Choking is a blockage of
the upper
 Cough it out
other object, which prevent  Slap it
someone from breathing. • out
Give 5 back
blows
• Check the mouth
POSSIBLE SIGNS OF
CHOKING

 Panicking after
eating something
 Clutching at the
throat
 change of color
CHOKIN WHAT TO
DO?
 Ask them
G airway by food or
Choking is a blockage of
the upper
 Cough it out
other object, which prevent  Slap it
someone from breathing. • out
Give 5 back
blows
 •Squeeze
Checkitthe
outmouth
POSSIBLE SIGNS OF • Give 5 abdominal
CHOKING trust
• A.K.A Heimlich
 Panicking after
Manuever
eating something • Check the mouth
 Clutching at the
 Call for help
throat
 change of color
CHOKIN WHAT TO
DO?
 Ask them
G airway by food or
Choking is a blockage of
the upper
 Cough it out
other object, which prevent  Slap it
someone from breathing. • out
Give 5 back
blows
 •Squeeze
Checkitthe
outmouth
POSSIBLE SIGNS OF • Give 5 abdominal
CHOKING trust
• A.K.A Heimlich
 Panicking after
Manuever
eating something • Check the mouth
 Clutching at the
 Call for help
throat
 change of color
SELF-
ADMINISTERE
D ABDOMINAL
TRUST
BLEEDING
BLEEDING
Bleeding, also called
hemorrage, is the name
used to desrcibe blood
loss.
BLEEDING
Bleeding, also called
hemorrage, is the name
used to desrcibe blood
loss.

EXTERNAL BLEEDING
Is recognizable and
usually associated with a
wound. There are many
different types of wounds
and a break in the continuity
of skin, such as abrasions,
lacerations and etc
BLEEDING FIRST AID FOR
Bleeding, also called EXTERNAL BLEEDING
hemorrage, is the name
used to desrcibe blood
loss.

EXTERNAL BLEEDING
Is recognizable and
usually associated with a
wound. There are many
different types of wounds
and a break in the continuity
of skin, such as abrasions,
lacerations and etc
BLEEDING FIRST AID FOR
Bleeding, also called EXTERNAL BLEEDING
hemorrage, is the name
 Wash hand/wear gloves
used to desrcibe blood
loss.

EXTERNAL BLEEDING
Is recognizable and
usually associated with a
wound. There are many
different types of wounds
and a break in the continuity
of skin, such as abrasions,
lacerations and etc
BLEEDING FIRST AID FOR
Bleeding, also called EXTERNAL BLEEDING
hemorrage, is the name
 Wash hand/wear gloves
used to desrcibe blood
loss.  Examine the wounds

EXTERNAL BLEEDING
Is recognizable and
usually associated with a
wound. There are many
different types of wounds
and a break in the continuity
of skin, such as abrasions,
lacerations and etc
BLEEDING FIRST AID FOR
Bleeding, also called EXTERNAL BLEEDING
hemorrage, is the name
 Wash hand/wear gloves
used to desrcibe blood
loss.  Examine the wounds
 Stop the bleeding
EXTERNAL BLEEDING
Is recognizable and
usually associated with a
wound. There are many
different types of wounds
and a break in the continuity
of skin, such as abrasions,
lacerations and etc
BLEEDING FIRST AID FOR
Bleeding, also called EXTERNAL BLEEDING
hemorrage, is the name
 Wash hand/wear gloves
used to desrcibe blood
loss.  Examine the wounds
 Stop the bleeding
EXTERNAL BLEEDING  Elevate the injured
Is recognizable and area
usually associated with a
wound. There are many
different types of wounds
and a break in the continuity
of skin, such as abrasions,
lacerations and etc
BLEEDING FIRST AID FOR
Bleeding, also called EXTERNAL BLEEDING
hemorrage, is the name
 Wash hand/wear gloves
used to desrcibe blood
loss.  Examine the wounds
 Stop the bleeding
EXTERNAL BLEEDING  Elevate the injured
Is recognizable and area
usually associated with a  Apply roll gauze
wound. There are many or elastic bandage,
different types of wounds if necessary
and a break in the continuity
of skin, such as abrasions,
lacerations and etc
BLEEDING FIRST AID FOR
Bleeding, also called EXTERNAL BLEEDING
hemorrage, is the name
 Wash hand/wear gloves
used to desrcibe blood
loss.  Examine the wounds
 Stop the bleeding
EXTERNAL BLEEDING  Elevate the injured
Is recognizable and area
usually associated with a  Apply roll gauze
wound. There are many or elastic bandage,
different types of wounds if necessary
and a break in the continuity
of skin, such as abrasions,  Apply tourniquet
lacerations and etc
FRACTURE
FRACTUR
E It an be range from a thin crack to
A fractures is a broken bone.

a complete break. Bone an be


fracture crosswise,lengthwise, in
a several places, or into may
pieces. Most fractures happen
when a bone is impacted by more
force or presure than it can be
support.
FRACTUR
E It an be range from a thin crack to
A fractures is a broken bone.

a complete break. Bone an be


fracture crosswise,lengthwise, in
a several places, or into may
pieces. Most fractures happen
when a bone is impacted by more
force or presure than it can be
support.
SOME COMMON CAUSES
OF FRATURE
 Falls
 Direct strikes to you body
 Car accident or gunshot
wound
 Injuries from sports
FRACTUR
E It an be range from a thin crack to
A fractures is a broken bone.

a complete break. Bone an be


fracture crosswise,lengthwise, in
a several places, or into may
pieces. Most fractures happen
when a bone is impacted by more
force or presure than it can be
support.
SOME COMMON CAUSES
FIRST AID FOR FRACTURES
OF FRATURE
Apply ice to the site of the
 Falls
fractures. Keep the patient lying
 Direct strikes to you body
down still as possible. Cover to keep
 Car accident or gunshot
warm. If there's a bleeding, place a
wound
clean lcoth or hand over the wound
 Injuries from sports
and apply gentle pressure to stop the
bleeding.
FRACTUR
E It an be range from a thin crack to
A fractures is a broken bone.

a complete break. Bone an be


fracture crosswise,lengthwise, in
a several places, or into may
pieces. Most fractures happen
when a bone is impacted by more
force or presure than it can be
support.
SOME COMMON CAUSES
FIRST AID FOR FRACTURES
OF FRATURE
Apply ice to the site of the
 Falls
fractures. Keep the patient lying
 Direct strikes to you body
down still as possible. Cover to keep
 Car accident or gunshot
warm. If there's a bleeding, place a
wound
clean lcoth or hand over the wound
 Injuries from sports
and apply gentle pressure to stop the
bleeding.
BURNS
BURNS
A damage to the skin or other
body parts caused by extreme heat,
flame, contact with heated objects, or
chemicals.
BURNS
A damage to the skin or other
body parts caused by extreme heat,
flame, contact with heated objects, or
chemicals.

TYPE OF
BURNS
 FIRST-DEGREE BURN
(SUPERFICIAL BURNS)
 SECOND-DEGREE BURN
(PARTIAL THICKNESS
BURNS)
 THIRD-DEGREE BURNS
(FULL THICKNESS BURNS
 FOURTH-DEGREE BURN
BURNS TREATMEN
A damage to the skin or other
T FOR
body parts caused by extreme heat,
flame, contact with heated objects, or BURNS
chemicals.

TYPE OF
BURNS
 FIRST-DEGREE BURN
(SUPERFICIAL BURNS)
 SECOND-DEGREE BURN
(PARTIAL THICKNESS
BURNS)
 THIRD-DEGREE BURNS
(FULL THICKNESS BURNS
 FOURTH-DEGREE BURN
BURNS TREATMEN
A damage to the skin or other
T FOR
body parts caused by extreme heat,
flame, contact with heated objects, or BURNS
chemicals. The treatment for
burns depends on the
TYPE OF depth, area and
BURNS location of the burn,
 FIRST-DEGREE BURN as well as additional
(SUPERFICIAL BURNS) factors, such as
 SECOND-DEGREE BURN material that may be
(PARTIAL THICKNESS burned onto or into
BURNS) the skin. Treatment
 THIRD-DEGREE BURNS options range from
(FULL THICKNESS BURNS simply applying a
 FOURTH-DEGREE BURN cold pack to
emergency treatment
to skin grafts.
ALLERGY
ALLERG
Y
An allergy is an immune system response to a
foreign substance that is not typically harmful to
your body. These foreign substane are alled
allergens. They can include certain foods, pollen, or
pet dander. Your immune system's job is to keep
you healthy by fighting harmful pathogens.
ALLERG TYPE
Y
An allergy is an immune system response to a
foreign substance that is not typically harmful to
OF
your body. These foreign substane are alled
ALLERGY
allergens. They can include certain foods, pollen, or
pet dander. Your immune system's job is to keep
you healthy by fighting harmful pathogens.
ALLERG TYPE
Y
An allergy is an immune system response to a
foreign substance that is not typically harmful to
OF
your body. These foreign substane are alled
ALLERGY
allergens. They can include certain foods, pollen, or
pet dander. Your immune system's job is to keep  Drug Allergy
you healthy by fighting harmful pathogens.  Food Allergy
 Inset Allergy
 Latex
Allergy
 Mold allergy
 Pet Allergy
 Pollen
Allergy
ALLERG TYPE
Y
An allergy is an immune system response to a
foreign substance that is not typically harmful to
OF
your body. These foreign substane are alled
ALLERGY
allergens. They can include certain foods, pollen, or
pet dander. Your immune system's job is to keep  Drug Allergy
you healthy by fighting harmful pathogens.  Food Allergy
 Inset Allergy
FIRST AID FOR  Latex
Allergy
ALLERGY
 Mold allergy
 Pet Allergy
 Pollen
Allergy
ALLERG TYPE
Y
An allergy is an immune system response to a
foreign substance that is not typically harmful to
OF
your body. These foreign substane are alled
ALLERGY
allergens. They can include certain foods, pollen, or
pet dander. Your immune system's job is to keep  Drug Allergy
you healthy by fighting harmful pathogens.  Food Allergy
 Inset Allergy
FIRST AID FOR  Latex
Allergy
ALLERGY
 Mold allergy
Cover the area with a bandage. If there is
 Pet Allergy
swelling, apply a cold compress to the area. Take a
antihistamine to reduce itching, swelling and hives.  Pollen
Take aspirin to relieve pain. Allergy
THANK YOU!

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