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HIGH VERSUS LOW

CONTEXT CULTURE
How do relationships differ between high and low context cultures?
How do relationships in each start?
What are the overall differences between high and low context dealing with the
concept of relationships?
FIRST IMPRESSION
High Context culture Low context culture
When meeting someone for the first When you first meet someone it is
time one asking the other person’s age common to introduce yourself casually.
and marital status is not impolite.
A simple introduction may only consist
This information tells you how to of your name depending on the
proceed with your interactions. situation.
Asking or telling name is not common Immediate inquiries about age and
marital status may seem too forward and
perhaps rude.
EXAMPLES OF COUNTRIES
WITH LOW CONTEXT
CULTURE
 Australian
 English Canadian
 English
 Finnish• German
 Irish
 New Zealand
 Scandinavia
 Switzerland
 United States (excluding the Southern United States)
EXAMPLES OF COUNTRIES
WITH HIGH CONTEXT
CULTURES
African French
Arab Greek
Brazilian Hawaiian
Chinese Hungarian
Filipinos Indian
French Indonesian
Canadian Italian
Japanese Latin Americans
Korean Persian
Spanish Portuguese
Vietnam Russian
Thai Turkish
CULTURAL DIFFERENCES
High Context Low Context
How things get done depends on relationships Things get done by following procedures
with people and attention to group process. and paying attention to the goal.
Ones identity is rooted in the groups they are Ones identity is rooted in oneself and ones
in i.e. family, work, culture. accomplishments.
Social structure and authority are centralized; Social structure is decentralized;
responsibility is at the top. Person at top responsibility goes further down (is not
works for the good of the group concentrated at the top).
Space is communal; people stand close to Space is compartmentalized and privately
each other, share the same space. owned; privacy is important, so people are
farther apart.
RELATIONSHIPS
High Context Low Context
Relationships depend on trust, build up slowly, Interpersonal relationships can be intense
and are stable. but short term.
One distinguishes between people inside and Relationships begin and end quickly.
people outside ones circle.
Small, close-knit groups, and reliance on that Many people can be inside ones circle.
group. The circles boundary is often not clear.
Groups are heavily relied on for support, it may A lower context culture demands more
be difficult to get support outside of your group. independence.
Professional and personal live soften intertwine Expects many relationships, but fewer
intimate ones.
RELATIONSHIP
high context culture low context culture
the coming together stage takes quite a In the coming together stage can happen
long time to happen. very quickly and can reach the bonding
stage shortly after meeting.
Once a relationship reaches the bonding
stage it will often stay in relational A relationship can go through the whole
maintenance for a very long time. cycle of coming together, bonding, and
coming apart in a short amount of time.
Relationships do not often reach the
coming apart
IN CONCLUSION…..

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