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Design of Drinking Water

Quality Monitoring Using


Fuzzy Control
Advisor : Wen-Tsai Sung
Speaker : Fathria Nurul Fadillah ( 方法恬 )
ABSTRACT 1
INTRODUCTIO
N
2
SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
LITERATURE TABLE OF 4 AND HARDWARE
REVIEW 3 CONTENTS EQUIPMENT
EXPERIMENTAL

5 SIMULATION AND
RESULTS

CONCLUSIONS
6 AND FUTURE WORK
ABSTRACT
• Water pollution has become one of the major issues over
the last few years. The constant water monitoring will be
important in dealing with this issue since water is very
essential for human beings.

• The purpose of this research is to make an effective IoT


system that can monitor the quality of water in real-time
using physio chemical sensors.

1
INTRODUCTION

2
Introduction: Research Background

● The idea of applying Artificial Intelligent to the Internet of Things.

● Water as the essential need for living things.

● Water quality monitoring based on Artificial Intelligent of Things


concept.

3
Introduction: Research Scopes (1/2)
● This study focuses on designing and analyzing a system of water
quality using fuzzy logic.

● The simulated performances are obtained by Arduino IDE and the


result obtained from ThingSpeak platform.

● Sensors that used are pH sensor, TDS sensor, conductivity sensor and
turbidity sensor.

4
Introduction: Research Scopes (2/2)

● Water quality parameters are based on provisions set by World


Health Organization for safe water drinking.

● Simulation results is analyzed using fuzzy logic which designed


in Matlab.

5
LITERATURE
REVIEW

6
The ESP8266 Wi-Fi
module which permits
Artificial Intelligent of microcontrollers access Wi-Fi
Things to Wi-Fi arrange.
Wi-Fi is wireless
AIoT technology was ESP8266 Wi-Fi networking technology
created to achieve more Module that allows devices such
efficient IoT operations,
as computers, mobile
improve data management
devices and other
and analytics also to improve
equipment to interface
interaction between human
with the Internet.
and machines.

7
Water is the second most
important need for life to
exist after air. As a result,
water quality has been
Android described extensively in Fuzzy Logic
the scientific literature.
Android platform is a Fuzzy logic is designed
Water Quality
Linux-based open- to solve problems by
source operating system considering all available
for mobile applications information and making
developed by Open the best possible
Handset Alliance decision given the input.
(OHA).
8
SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
AND HARDWARE
EQUIPMENT

9
System
Architecture
Diagram

10
System Function
Block Diagram

11
System Environmental
Sensing Flowchart

12
Arduino: Introduction
to Arduino Software

13
Arduino: Introduction to
Arduino Development Board

14
Hardware Equipment:
pH Sensor E-201-C

15
Hardware Equipment:
TDS Sensor SKU:SEN0244

16
Hardware Equipment:
Conductivity Sensor SKU:DFR0300

17
Hardware Equipment:
Turbidity Sensor
SKU:SEN0189

18
System Software
Flowchart

19
Conditions of Water Quality

20
EXPERIMENTAL
SIMULATION AND RESULTS

21
Architecture Diagram of Fuzzy Logic

22
Fuzzy Logic Flowchart

23
Fuzzy System Input (1/2)

24
Fuzzy System Input (2/2)

25
Fuzzy System Output

26
Setting of Fuzzy
Logic Rule Base

27
Fuzzy Inference

28
Monitoring Result: ThingSpeak Platform

29
Monitoring Result:
Android Interface

30
Monitoring Result: Experimental
Analysis Case 1 (pH)

31
Monitoring Result: Experimental
Analysis Case 2 (TDS)

32
Monitoring Result: Experimental
Analysis Case 3 (Conductivity)

33
Monitoring Result: Experimental
Analysis Case 4 (Turbidity)

34
Where:
Water Quality Model (1/2) V—the water volume;

C—the concentration of pollutants in


the water body;

W—the pollutant load entering the


𝑉𝑑𝐶 = 𝑊𝑑𝑡 − 𝑄𝑒𝐶𝑑𝑡 − water body within the section;
𝑉𝐶𝑘𝑑𝑡
𝑄𝑒—the amount of water entering
(outgoing) in a period of time;

𝑘—comprehensive attenuation
coefficient of comprehensive
pollutants. 35
Where:
Water Quality Model (2/2)  

The constant solution


 

The non-constant solution

36
CONCLUSIONS
AND FUTURE
WORK

37
Conclusions (1/2)

● Water is one of the most important things and has become a


necessity for living things.

● Describes problems in monitoring water quality commonly used


by humans and how to overcome these problems, namely by
building a water quality monitoring system using physio-
chemical sensors.
38
Conclusions (2/2)
The Advantages of built system:

● The used sensors are quite important in water quality parameters.

● The system created is real-time monitoring.

● The determination of water quality categories is determined using


fuzzy logic
39
FUTURE WORK

Microbiological
parameters
Calculation of
accuracy in sensors
reading.

40
謝謝你
THANK
YOU

TERIMA KASIH
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