This document provides information about studying abroad at the university level. It discusses various concepts like scholarships, grants, and forms of admission (budget or contract). It outlines the different levels of higher education (bachelor's, master's, postgraduate). Key details are provided on admission requirements, popular countries and areas of study, and scholarship opportunities. Ukrainians can study abroad for free in some cases like academic competitions or research. Scholarships are awarded for merits like grades, research, volunteering and can cover partial or full costs of education.
This document provides information about studying abroad at the university level. It discusses various concepts like scholarships, grants, and forms of admission (budget or contract). It outlines the different levels of higher education (bachelor's, master's, postgraduate). Key details are provided on admission requirements, popular countries and areas of study, and scholarship opportunities. Ukrainians can study abroad for free in some cases like academic competitions or research. Scholarships are awarded for merits like grades, research, volunteering and can cover partial or full costs of education.
This document provides information about studying abroad at the university level. It discusses various concepts like scholarships, grants, and forms of admission (budget or contract). It outlines the different levels of higher education (bachelor's, master's, postgraduate). Key details are provided on admission requirements, popular countries and areas of study, and scholarship opportunities. Ukrainians can study abroad for free in some cases like academic competitions or research. Scholarships are awarded for merits like grades, research, volunteering and can cover partial or full costs of education.
abroad Borozenna Oksana 10-A First, let's deal with some concepts
A scholarship is permanent or temporary financial
support in the form of monetary payments, which is provided to pupils, students, graduate students, persons undergoing a special course of study or internship, and some other categories of citizens. A grant is an amount that a foreign government, university, educational foundation or any other institution sponsors a student. Some grants cover all expenses of the grant recipient (housing expenses, own education, flights), while some cover only part of the expenses. Budget form means that the state pays for the student's education. A scholarship is paid to a student who passes the session with "good" and "excellent" grades. Those who have only "fives" in their grades can count on an increased scholarship. Budget places are also available in some non-state universities, but they are usually very few. With the contract form, the student pays for the education himself. He enters the higher educational institution also on a competitive basis, but at the same time he also concludes a bilateral contract with the university or college. The contract, among other things, specifies the amount and terms of payment. Levels of higher education abroad Bachelor's degree is the first level of higher education, which lasts from 4 to 6 years, depending on the chosen specialty and the country in which the education is obtained. In the countries of the EU, the USA and Canada, the term of study in most specialties is 4 years, in medical specialties - 5-6 years. After receiving a bachelor's degree, a graduate with a higher education can continue his studies at a master's degree or go to work in his specialty. Master's degree - the second level of training, the duration of which is 2-2.5 years. In EU and US countries, university graduates usually go to work after completing a bachelor's degree, which confirms the receipt of higher education. People who plan to hold managerial positions in business, work on scientific research or engage in teaching activities at universities go to obtain a master's degree. Postgraduate studies - the last level of higher education, the result of which is the receipt of a doctor of philosophy degree after writing and successfully defending a dissertation. In the domestic education system, this academic degree used to be called "Candidate of Sciences", and today it has also been renamed to Doctor of Philosophy What documents are required for admission?
The list of documents that must be
submitted when entering a foreign university includes: • • a certificate of completion of general secondary education; • • a certificate of knowledge of the language of the country where you are going to study; • • a university diploma (in the case of admission to a master's or postgraduate course); • • a package of documents required by the university. Countries - leaders in areas of study Each country is a leader in a certain specialty. In particular, engineering specialties are developing more in France, the USA leads in business education and conducting research projects, economic specialties are more popular in Great Britain, Swiss universities are known for their diplomats and restaurateurs, the Czech Republic is working on the development of medical sciences, tourism specialties and IT, Germany - on mechanical engineering , ecology and architecture, Italy - on fashion and design Poland Ukrainians are drawn here by the opportunity to get a European-level education that is not much more expensive than in Ukraine (and sometimes at the same price). Additional advantages: close, the language and mentality are similar, housing and products are available. You can enter the university immediately after school, confirming the level of Polish or English with a certificate (depending on the chosen program). If it was not possible to get a scholarship or take a free place in a public university, it remains to enroll in a private one and study for a fee - from 2,000 EUR per year Germany The first higher education can be obtained for free at almost any public university in Germany. The exception is the federal state of Baden-Württemberg, where students from countries that are not part of the EU or the European Economic Area pay EUR 1,500 per semester. Immediately after graduating from a Ukrainian school, it will not be possible to enter a German university - the programs do not match. You will have to first complete two courses at a domestic university in the same specialty you plan to study in Germany, or go to college for a year after the first course. Czech Republic
Every tenth student is a foreigner. Most of
them are Ukrainians and Slovaks. The leaders in the number of foreigners are: Charles University, the Higher School of Economics in Prague and Masaryk University. The most popular majors are economics, humanities, information technology, and medicine. Studying at public universities in Czech is free for foreigners, programs in English and other foreign languages cost from 500 EUR per semester. You can enter the first course after finishing school in Ukraine, passing exams and confirming language proficiency at a sufficient level. Italy
Italian universities are among the
oldest in the Western world - it is not surprising that many people dream of studying here. Popular specialties for which there is usually the greatest competition: surgery, dentistry, veterinary medicine, gynecology, architecture. Spain
Entering a university or courses is the
easiest legal way to immigrate to Spain. The age of the applicant and the availability of higher education do not play a role, long- term visas are issued both for bachelor's / master's programs at the university, and for business studies or language courses. Training takes place in Spanish or English. You can become a first-year student immediately after graduation, transfer or enroll in a master's program after receiving a bachelor's degree in Ukraine, compete for a scholarship or grant - many doors are open to foreign applicants. USA and Canada The most popular universities among foreign students are the educational institutions of the USA and Canada. Mainly because of the good teaching staff and great prospects for further employment. However, tuition fees start at $12,000 per year. In addition to the cost of studying abroad, you should also consider the cost of accommodation, which varies from 800 to 1000 dollars. USA depending. However, as almost everywhere else abroad, students in the US and Canada are allowed to work 20 hours a week (and 40 hours a week during the holidays) and thus cover their current expenses. After graduation in the USA and Canada, you can get a job search permit for up to 18 months. Ukrainians get the opportunity to study abroad Ukrainians get the opportunity to study abroad for free in the following cases: • receiving prizes or participation in international or national competitions; • successful conducting of scientific research with scientists or teachers; • the presence of serious results in the scientific field; • graduation from a national school or university with honors If the applicant has professional achievements that he can confirm, this will help him to enter a budget form of study at a foreign university. Who are awarded scholarships? Scholarships can be awarded to applicants both during admission to the university and during studies. The scholarship is awarded for academic success, for scientific works, for active volunteering and other merits. Scholarships are awarded not only to bachelor's and master's students, but also to doctoral students. Basically, bachelors can count on only partial funding, while doctoral students often have the opportunity to study for free Types of scholarship • Scholarships from universities Many foreign universities have funding programs for active and talented youth. Basically, scholarships from the university cover part of the cost of education. But there are universities that cover the costs not only of education, but also of student accommodation in dormitories, and also provide such students with scholarships. • Scholarships from the government Large scholarship programs for foreign students have been established in Australia, the USA, the UK and a number of other countries. These programs are funded by the government: for example, Fulbright Scholar Program in the USA, Chevening Scholarships in Great Britain, Endeavor Leadership Program in Australia. The winning students of these programs have the opportunity to study abroad for free. • Scholarships from private organizations Most often, scholarship programs, as well as student exchange programs abroad, are financed by non-governmental organizations - large enterprises, associations, private foundations. Often, large companies that are interested in training qualified specialists provide scholarships and grants to talented young people. The terms of granting the scholarship, as well as its amount, will be individual for each case. • Sports scholarships Foreign universities provide financial support not only for academic success, but also for achievements in sports. For example, many US universities pay tuition for young people who have achieved success in sports.
There are 2 types of sports scholarships in American universities:
• scholarships that cover not only the costs of education, but also the costs of accommodation and meals of the student; • scholarships that cover more than half (50-100%) of the costs of studying at the university. Requirements for scholarship applicants The list of requirements will depend on the organization providing the scholarship or study grant. To receive an academic scholarship, candidates must submit the following documents: • copies of documents on the acquired education, as well as their certified translation: copies of school certificate or bachelor's diploma; • certificates confirming knowledge of one or more foreign languages; • transcript with grades from the previous educational institution; • letter of motivation; • CV.