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TRICHIASIS

BY.NIDHI SINGH
OPTOMETRY 2016
DEFINATION-
“It refers to the inward misdirection of cilia
(which rub against the cornea)with normal
position of the lid margin.”
PSEUDOTRICHIASIS-
The inward turning of the lashas along with the
lid margin is called pseudotrichiasis.
SYMPTOMS-
These include-
Foreign body sensation
Photophobia
Irritation
Pain
And mild lacrimation
SIGNS-
1.Misdirected cilia-one or more touching the
cornea
2.Reflex blepharospasm and photophobia may
occur when cornea is abraded.
3.Conjuctiva may be congested.
4.Sign of causative disease
viz.trachoma,blephritis etc may be seen
COMPLICATION-
• Recurrent corneal abrasion
• Superficial corneal opacities
• Corneal vascularisation
• Non healing corneal ulcer
ETIOLOGY-
Common causes are as follows-
Cicatrising trachoma
Ulcerative blephritis
Healed membranous conjuctivitis
Hordeolum externum
Mechanical injury
Burns
And operative scar

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