IT in personal, professional, social

advancement, modern living and human

relationships
 IT in Education

• Information Technology offer countless

benefits for education industry. If
implemented correctly it enhances the
learning experience of students, improve
communication among teacher, students &
parents as well as improve the productivity
of admin and other staff members.
 Use of Technology in
Teaching and Learning

Virtual or online learning:

• Online learning opportunities and the use of open
educational resources and other technologies can
increase educational productivity by accelerating the
rate of learning; taking advantage of learning time
outside of school hours, reducing costs associated
with instructional materials or program delivery; and
better utilizing teacher time.
• These strategies can be particularly useful in rural
areas where blended or online learning can help
students in remote areas overcome distance.
 Blended learning

 Blended learning opportunities

incorporate both face-to-face and online
learning opportunities.
 The strategy of blending online learning
with school-based instruction is often
utilized to accommodate students’ diverse
learning styles and to enable them to
work before or after school in ways that
are not possible with full-time
conventional classroom instruction.
Reflecting on COVID Response
and Remote Learning

• Technology played and continues to play an essential role

to deliver education to the students outside of school.
• Commendably, all countries were able to deploy remote
learning technologies using a combination of TV, Radio,
Online and Mobile Platforms.
• The pandemic has also led to significant losses in learning.
School closures and limited access to remote learning
means that Learning Poverty.
 IT in Business

• Information technology or the IT

department is a crucial part of any
company of business as they
monitor and manage almost
everything that is to do with
information technology and
communication systems.
Information Technology In
Business Today

• Nowadays the formula for business

success is simple: drive innovation
with information technology.
• So, the first thing startups in any
industry try to figure out is how to
make smart IT recruiting choices.
Without a backbone of information
technology, a business is not going
to go far.
Innovation in Business

• Information technology fosters

innovation in business. Innovation
results in smarter apps, improved data
storage, faster processing, and wider
information distribution. Innovation
makes businesses run more efficiently.
And innovation increases value,
enhances quality, and boosts
productivity.
Innovation through information
technology has created the following
radical changes in business:

• Online shopping is more efficient than

shopping in a store.
• Digital marketing is more efficient than
high cost newspaper, television, and
radio advertising.
• Social networking is more efficient than
going to clubs.
• VoiP communication is more efficient
than legacy telephony.
• Cloud computing is more efficient than a
private computer network.
E-Commerce and E-Operations
 E-Commerce

 refers to the buying and selling of

goods or services using the internet,
and the transfer of money and data to
execute these transactions.
 Commercial transactions conducted
electronically on the internet.
• Ecommerce is a business model that
takes advantage of the internet to buy and
sell goods and services using a number of
technology platforms.
• To survive and grow in ecommerce, a
company needs the electronic resources to
perform the following: Build an online
store to present services or products.
 What is E operation?

• The area of e-

operations encompasses the
processes of how customer
commitments get fulfilled through
products and services within
companies.
• The ability to fulfill orders and
having the e-operations tools in
place to handle them can spell the
difference between success or failure
with online initiatives.
What are the types of e-commerce?
• B2C (Business-to-Consumer),
refers to selling products directly to customers, bypassing
any third-party retailers, wholesalers, or any other middlemen. 
• B2B (Business-to-Business),
is a transaction or business conducted between one
business and another, such as a wholesaler and retailer.
• C2B (Consumer-to-Business),
is a business model in which consumers (individuals)
create value and businesses consume that value.
• C2C (Consumer-to-Consumer).
is a business model in which third-party companies
facilitate transactions for products or services between
private consumers without a business participating on either
end of the sale.
What are the tools of e commerce?
• Choosing an E-commerce Platform,
• Digital Payment Processing Systems,
• Email Marketing Platforms and Services,

• Advanced Analytics and Tracking,

• Shipping Service Integrations,

• Social Media Management Solutions,

• Customer Relationship Management Software.
Businesses that have embraced the
innovation paradigm tend to have the
following characteristics:

• They have more accurate business planning

• They have more effective marketing
• They have higher global sales
• They have more systematic management
• They use real time monitoring
• They offer instant customer support
In fact, it’s hard to thing of long term business growth
without the push of information technology. Commercial
transactions conducted electronically on the internet.
5 Reasons for Accelerated Business
Growth

The technological revolution has improved businesses this century in

the following five primary ways:
1. Information technology has given business the tools to solve
complex problems.
2. Information technology allows businesses to make better
decisions.
3. Information technology has improved marketing.
4. Information technology has improved customer support.
5. Information technology has improved resource management.
 IT in Infrastructure

What is IT Infrastructure?
 Information technology infrastructure, or
IT infrastructure, refers to the combined
components needed for the operation and
management of enterprise IT services and
IT environments.
 A traditional IT infrastructure is made up
of the usual hardware and software
components: facilities, data centers,
servers, networking hardware desktop .
IT Infrastructure Examples

• Hardware.

• Software.
• Networking,Servers, Data Centers, Personal Computers, Devices,
Routers, Switches, Software Apps, Operating Systems, Virtual
Machines, Internet connectivity, VPN, Desktop Virtualization,
Firewalls and security, and cables.
With an IT infrastructure, a company
can:

• Provide a positive customer experience by providing uninterrupted

access to its website and online store.
• Develop and launch solutions to market with speed.
• Collect data in real time to make quick decisions.
• Improve employee productivity.
 Types of infrastructure:

The two primary types of IT infrastructure are:

• traditional
• cloud infrastructure.
 IT in Travel

How technology is used in travel?

 Travel technology automates bookings,
payments, and back-office tasks for
travel agencies and enables consumers
to make their online bookings without a
travel agent.
 Hotelmize and similar technology-driven
companies and startups are helping the
tourist industry implement travel
technology.
How is technology changing the travel
industry?

 They include integrating sensors connected to the Internet

inside items like cars, suitcases, buildings, and more.
 The digitization of destinations has hugely influenced the
travel and tourism industry, tourism companies can develop
and use mobile apps in order to contact users at given points.
How Technology Has Changed the Way
You Travel

Here are a few ways technology has changed travelling and made it more
fun and convenient.
 Quick planning
 Easy booking

 Efficient packing routine

 Great travelling experience

 Stay connected
 Personalized traveling experience
 IT in Food Industry

 Technology helps food manufacturers to

produce more efficiently for a growing
world population. Improving shelf life
and food safety revolves around
technology, and greater use of machines
and software ensures affordability and
consistent quality.
 The importance of technology for
manufacturers continues to grow.
How is technology used in the food
industry?

Robots & Machines

• The use of robots and machines in the food industry has made the
production process much quicker and efficient while also lowering costs,
labor, and potential worker injuries at a minimum.
• Food Technology teaches students to cultivate and process food materials
using technology so that it can be products with high use value and an
even higher selling value. On the other hand, food materials will have
high good nutritional value and fit for consumption.
Examples of Food Service Technology

• Restaurant App Expansions.

• Pizza Payment Sharing
• NFC Food Payments
• Culinary Music Apps
• Special Dietary Restaurant Apps
• Restaurant-Reserving Apps
• Mobile Food Payment Services

• Mind-Reading Menus.
 IT in Banking

• Information technology in banking sector

refers to the use of sophisticated
information and communication
technologies together with computer
science to enable banks to offer better
services to its customers in a secure,
reliable and affordable manner and
sustain competitive advantage over other
banks.
Information Technology (IT) in the
Banking Sector

• Banking environment has become highly competitive today. To be able

to survive and grow in the changing market environment banks are going
for the latest technologies, which is being perceived as an ‘enabling
resource’ that can help in developing learner and more flexible structure
that can respond quickly to the dynamics of a fast changing market
scenario. 
• The shift from traditional banking to e-banking is changing customer’s
expectations.
 E-Banking:
The e-banks, which may call as easy bank offers the following services to its
customers:
• Credit Cards/Debit Cards
• ATM
• E-Cheques
• EFT (Electronic Funds Transfer)
• DeMAT Accounts
• Mobile Banking
• Telephone Banking
• Internet Banking
• EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
 IT in Communication and
Services

Communication services in internet is used for the message passing and the flow of
information from one end to another end. We use this kind of service fro transfer of
information form one end to other end where we have the connectivity.
• Email
• Social Networking
• Internet Chat
• Discussion Boards

• Remote Access