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VERBS2

VERB

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Overview

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Shows physical or mental action

• Tells us what action is happening


• Being
• Am/Is/Are
• Doing
• Eat/Drink
• Feeling
• Love/Hate
• Saying
• Speak/talk
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Tense

• Tells us when an action is happening


• Present
• I eat
• Past
• I ate
• Future
• I will eat

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Present

• Simple
• I eat
• Continous
• I am eating
• Perfect
• I have eaten
• Perfect continous
• I have been eating

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Past

• Simple
• I ate
• Continous
• I was eating
• Perfect
• I had eaten
• Perfect continous
• I had been eating

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Future

• Simple
• I will eat
• Continous
• I will be eating
• Perfect
• I will have eaten
• Perfect continuous
• I will have been eating

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Intransitive

• Verb has no object


• The bell rings

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Transitive

• Verb has object


• I eat an apple

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Paritciple

• Present
• Eating
• Past
• Eaten

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Infinitive

• To + Verb
• To eat

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Mood

• Declarative
• I eat an apple
• Interrogative
• Do you eat apples?
• Imperative
• Eat your apple

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Voice

• Active
• Subject performs action
• I eat the apple

• Passive
• Subject recieves action
• The apple is eaten by me

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Modal

• Tell us how likely something will happen


• I may might/will eat an apple

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Auxilary

• Helps main verb in clause


• I am eating

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Negative

• Tells us what does not happen


• I do not eat

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Conditional

• Simple
• I would eat
• Continous
• I would be eating
• Perfect
• I would have eaten
• Perfect continous
• I would have been eating

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