GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, HASSAN

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

Under the Guidance

Presented by Dr. Neelappa
A Technical Seminar Presentation on Head of dept. E&CE
ANAND S KAMBLE
GEC Hassan
POWER ENHANCEMENT IN PARTIAL SHADED PHOTO VOLTAIC SYSTEM USING SPIRAL PATTERN ARRAY CONFIGURATION
4GH19EC008
 CONTENTS
Introduction

Literature Survey

Spiral Pattern node creation

Circuit of Solar Cell Model

Shading Patterns

Simulation in MATLAB

Simulation Output Results

Advantages & Application

Conclusion

References
 INTRODUCTION

 In 1954 by the Bells Laboratory in US.

 The factors like partial shading, hotspots, diode failure, etc., were affecting the efficiency of the
solar PV system.

 Various Methods for Power enhancement in partial shading:

 bypass diode

 MPPT

TCT-----Bridge Linked, Honey Comb & Sudoku Puzzle Pattern

Spiral Pattern Configuration

 LITERATURE SURVEY
SI.NO. Title of the paper
1. The factors that hamper or boost
photovoltaic energy
2. Environmental impacts from the
solar energy technologies
3. Simulation and optimization of
solar photovoltaic- wind
standalone hybrid system in
hilly terrain of India
Author , Year of Publication OBSERVATIONS
Berry den Hartog The author has explained
(2014) about the different factor
that generates more electric
energy in regional area.
Theo Charis Tsoutsos et.al They concluded that the
(2020) environmental impact
assessment for central solar
systems, which estimate the
magnitude of potential
environmental impacts and
propose.
Rahul Rawat et.al Simulation & optimization
(2018) of solar photovoltaic-wind
standalone hybrid system in
hilly terrain of India
 SPIRAL PATTERN NODE CREATION

Fig.1. a) Actual spiral pattern (b) node
creation
Node1 will be i(n − (n − 1))
Node 2 will be (i + 1)n
Node 3 will be (i + (n − 1))(n − 1)
Node 4 will be (i + (n − 2))(n − (n − 2))
And the node ‘n’ will be

i
 Continued…..

Table 1. First row creation of spiral pattern configuration Fig.2. Row 1 creation of
spiral configuration scheme
 Continued…..

Fig.3 Row creation for 9X9 PV array

 CIRCUIT OF SOLAR CELL MODEL
The output current equation of the PV module can be
written as,

Where,
Im Max. current generation of PV module
Vm/Vpv Max. voltage generation of PV module
Iph / IL Photoelectric current
Isat/Ish Saturation current
K Boltzmann’s constant Fig.4 Equivalent circuit of solar
cell single diode
Rs Series resistance model
Rsh Shunt resistance
T Temperature of PV module.
 SHADING PATTERNS

 There are mainly 6 shading patterns.

Fig.5 Shading patterns (a) Random shading (b) Diagonal shading

(c) Short and narrow shading (d) Short and wide shading
(e) Long and narrow shading (f) Long and wide shading.
SIMULATON IN MATLAB

Fig. 6 Simulation Diagram

 SIMULATION OUTPUT RESULTS

a) Random Shading
 Se-P 315W , TCT 450W ,Sudoku 477W , Spiral 549W
 Spiral Pattern Mismatch loss 15.3%

Fig.7 I-V and P-V characteristics under random shading pattern (a) Random shading
 Continued…..

b) Diagonal Shading
 Se-P  369W , TCT  522W ,Sudoku  612W , Spiral  711W
 Spiral pattern mismatch loss 12.2%

Fig.8 I-V and P-V characteristics under diagonal shading pattern (a) Diagonal shading
c)

Fig.9 I-V and P-V characteristics under short and c)SN shading
narrow shading pattern.

d)

Fig.10 I-V and P-V characteristics under short d)SW shading

and wide shading pattern.
e)

Fig.11 I-V and P-V characteristics under short and e)LN shading
narrow shading pattern.

f)

Fig.12 I-V and P-V characteristics under short f)LW shading

and wide shading pattern.
Table.2 Simulation result of 9*9 PV array under various Shading pattern Fig. Simulation output Bar Chart
 ADVANTAGES

 Develop the next version of Photovoltaic cell by enhancing the production of higher power in the
Photovoltaic System.
 This array configurations have higher efficiency than the any other array formation.
 Suitable of the more extensive projects.
 The Suduku pattern can disperse the partial shading more than the series-parallel array
configurations & TCT configuration whereas the Spiral pattern is further superior to the TCT
configuration.
 APPLICATIONS

 In Urban and Remote areas Spiral Pattern Configured PV can be used.

 In earth orbiting Satellites High-efficiency PV has supplied power ventures.
 In photovoltaic power Station to supply large power into the national electric grid.
 CONCLUSION

 A new kind of PV array configuration scheme has been proposed for enhancing the performance
of PV systems under partial shading conditions.

 The row creation for the spiral pattern array configuration is been demonstrated in this paper.

 The proposed array configuration is been analysed in simulation using MATLAB.

 REFERENCES

J. Gosens, F. Hedenus, and B. A. Sandén, ‘‘Faster market growth of wind and PV in late adopters due to global

experience build-up,’’ Energy, vol. 131, pp. 267–278, Jul. 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.05.046.


S. K. Kar, A. Sharma, and B. Roy, ‘‘Solar energy market developments in India,’’ Renew. Sustain. Energy

Rev., vol. 62, pp. 121–133, Sep. 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2016.04.043.

 


D. Gielen, F. Boshell, D. Saygin, M. D. Bazilian, N. Wagner, and R. Gorini, ‘‘The role of renewable energy in

the global energy transformation,’’ Energy Strategy Rev., vol. 24, pp. 38–50, Apr. 2019, doi:

10.1016/j.esr.2019.01.006.
 


W. Palz, ‘‘Role of new and renewable energies in future energy systems,’’ Int. J. Sol. Energy, vol. 14, no. 3,

pp. 127–140, Jan. 1994, doi: 10.1080/01425919408909805.