DISEÑOS CURRICULARES

VIGENTES
Titulo Seventh Week English Class
Objetivo
Repasar la estructura gramatical del presente perfecto para
comprender mejor textos informativos en Inglés.
Identificar cinco formas de mejorar la seguridad en la oficina a
través de una lectura informativa en Inglés, reconociendo el
vocabulario especifico

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 Remember:

Protect yourself from coronavirus!

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Contenido

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Título: Present Perfect Tense

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 The Present Perfect Tense is formed using the following
structure:

Affirmative: Subject + Have / Has + Past Participle

Negative: Subject + Haven't / Hasn't + Past Participle

Question: Have / Has + Subject + Past Participle

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 Affirmative Sentences

Past Rest of the

Subject Have Participle Sentence
I have studied for the exam.
You have bought a new computer.
He has eaten my chocolate.
She has written an e-mail.
It has been cold this month.
We have won the championship.
You have tried to learn a lot.
They have forgotten my birthday.
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 Contractions
The contracted form of the perfect tense is quite common:
Have Contraction Examples
I have I've I've spent all my money.
You've worn that dress
You have You've before.
He has He's He's slept all morning.
She has She's She's lost her purse.
It has It's It's fallen off the wall.
We have We've We've chosen you for the
job.
You've begun to annoy
You have You've
me.
They have They've They've drunk too much.
We use contractions a lot when we are speaking.
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 Negative Sentences
The contraction of the perfect tense in negative form is:
Have not = Haven't

Past Rest of the

Subject Have Participle Sentence
I haven't studied for the exam.
You haven't bought a new computer.
He hasn't eaten my chocolate.
She hasn't written an e-mail.
It hasn't been cold this month.
We haven't won the championship.
You haven't tried to learn a lot.
They haven't forgotten my birthday.

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 Questions

Have Subject Past Rest of the

Participle Sentence

Have I been chosen for the

team?
Have you bought a new car?
Has he eaten my sandwich?
Has she written the letter?
Has it started on time?
Have we won a trophy?
Have you kept my secret?
Have they driven there?

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Título: Exercises

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Five Ways to Improve Office Safety

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 Five Ways to Improve Office Safety
Most people don’t think of an office as a hotbed of
workplace injuries; that’s a distinction given to
warehouses or industrial areas. Sadly, this lax attitude
towards workplace safety puts office workers at
significantly greater risk than their counterparts in other
industries, especially when considering easily preventable
injuries. The Department of Commerce found that office
workers are more than twice as likely as any other group
to suffer from falling injuries at work, largely because of a
lack of proper safety equipment, and much more likely to
suffer a back injury due to a lack of training.
Office managers and employees can dramatically improve
the safety of their workspaces and quality of life in the
office through the use of five simple steps.

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Analyze Problem Areas
The first, and most important, step is to analyze problem areas in the office.
Where are employees most likely to get hurt? Which safety procedures need
the most review? It is essential that managers receive input from the staff,
rather than implementing safety procedures from the top down. Employees
are intimately aware of the dangers that they face on a regular basis, and can
provide valuable feedback to improve the quality of the safety programs.
One area that companies often overlook is an update to their emergency
evacuation protocols. Many of the safety plans in office buildings are
outdated by several years, and staff has no idea what to do during an
emergency. When analyzing potential safety issues, management and staff
should make an annual review of the emergency action plan.

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 Secure Equipment
By far, the most common cause of injury for office workers is falling, and more often than
not, office workers fall because of a lack of proper equipment. Offices need a basic set of
safety equipment to protect employees, and it should include:
•Fire alarm and fire extinguisher for minor fire emergencies
•Gloves and hand protection for cleaning any mess that involves bodily fluids
•Stocked first aid kit, with cold packs, bandages, and disinfectants
•Warning signs for wet floors in bathrooms or tiled areas, as well as warnings for trip
hazards on the floor
•Ladders and stepstools for placing items on shelves
•Back braces to protect employees when moving heavy items
Removing the root causes of accidents, and providing employees with the necessary
tools to prevent the escalation of a minor problem to a major injury, will make the office
more safe and secure for everyone involved.

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 Remove Hazards
Over time it’s easy to let minor maintenance tasks slip, believing that if everyone knows
a problem exists, they will do what is necessary to avoid problem areas. This is
especially true of loose carpeting in hallways, weak spots in the floor, and shelves that
are a little too unsteady to hold a full load.
In the evaluation of safety procedures fro the office, employees and management
should compile a list of all maintenance issues that could cause employee injuries.
Fixing each of the issues, from most pressing to least, is of the utmost importance for
the business owner or manager. Some of the issues will need to be addressed by the
building owner, but many common causes of falls, such as loose cords and open
drawers, are problems that employees must handle on their own. The best training and
equipment in the world are little match for a working environment that is hazardous to
employees and undermines safety protocols.

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 Train Staff
As with every program in a company, training is vital to ensure everyone is on the same
page, and performing procedures the right way. In most cases, a brief safety meeting
once a month is more than enough to cover important safety topics, but training
programs should include more thorough instruction periodically.
Test runs of emergency procedures are essential to keeping safety procedures top of
mind for employees. A fire drill every few months, or a tornado/hurricane drill before the
beginning of disaster season will make safety responses in an emergency automatic.
Employees won’t spend precious moments wondering about what they need to do to
get to safety, because they’ve practiced the procedure so many times before.
At this point, management should consider dividing office safety duties to responsible
parties within the office. A safety coordinator can oversee equipment and schedule
safety meetings as needed, while safety chairs within each department can serve as a
liaison for safety issues between employees in the department and management.

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 Review and Improve
No plan is ever perfect from the beginning, and safety programs are no exception.
Managers and business owners much commit to a consistent pattern of review for all
safety and emergency plans that should occur no less than once a year.
The evaluation of the program should follow the previous four steps, addressing and
refining the needs of the company as they change. Suggestion boxes and bulletin boards
can help management stay on top of new environmental hazards and equipment
shortages as they arise.
Office safety is an often overlooked area of workplace safety. Failure to protect workers in
an office environment not only exposes companies to potential lawsuits, but erodes
employee morale and negatively affects productivity. The use of these five steps can
greatly improve safety in the office, and avoid many major injuries.

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EL FUTURO ESTA EN
Nuestra población femenina creció en más del doble
NUESTRAS MANOS

En cuatro años, la
participación femenina en
SENATI, se ha
incrementado en más del
doble.
Son más de 16,000
mujeres que estudian
7878 carreras profesionales
técnicas en todo el Perú.

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