The Internet

of Things(IoT)
A complex technology simplified

Sejal Mayur Khushal Saachi Shrikant

CONTENTS
• What is IoT
• History of IoT
• How it works
• Technologies required
• Application
• Challenges
• Criticisms And Controversies
• Conclusion
 What is the
IoT?
The Internet of is the network of physical
Things objects or " embedded with electronics,
things"
software, sensors, and network connectivity, which
enables these objects to collect and exchange data.

It allows objects to be sensed and controlled remotely

across existing network infrastructure, creating
opportunities for more direct integration between the
physical world and computer- systems, and
based resulting in improved accuracy and
efficiency,benefit.
economic
HISTORY OF IOT
Where are we now in
2023
 How it Works?

 Sensors/ Devices
 Connectivity
 Data Processing
 User Interface
 Technologies required for IoT

• Sensors
• RFID
• WSN
 SMART CITY

HEALTH CARE
APPLICATIONS OF
IOT AGRICULTURE

AUTOMOTIVE

BUSINESS
The Challenges of
IoT
Insufficient testing and
updating. Concern regarding
data security and privacy.
Software complexity.
Data volumes and
interpretation. Integration with
AI and automation.
Devices require a constant
power supply which is difficult.
Interaction and short-
range communication.
Criticisms and Controversies of
IoT
Privacy
Securit
y
Social control
Political manipulation
Design
Environmental
impact
Influences human
moral decision making
 Conclusio
n field that interconnects devices
IoT is a rapidly evolving
and sensors to collect and analyze data.
This enables innovation and improves various aspects of
our lives.
IoT methodology involves deploying sensors,
connectivity technologies, and data processing
techniques.
IoT architectures, protocols, and standards are designed
and implemented to ensure security, privacy,
interoperability, and scalability.
Advantages of IoT include improved efficiency,
automation, decision-making, and customer
experiences.
IoT has applications in smart cities, healthcare,
 References
[1] MiaoWu, Ting-lie Lu, Fei-Yang Ling, ling Sun, Hui-Ying Du,
” Research on the architecture of Internet of things,” in Advanced
Computer Theory and Engineering (ICACTE), 2010,
pp. 484-487

[2] Xu Cheng, Minghui Zhang, Fuquan Sun,” Architecture of internet

of things and its key technology integration based-on
RFID,” in Fifth International Symposium on Computational
Intelligence and Design, pp. 294-297, 2012

[3] Ying Zhang, ”Technology Framework of the Internet of

Things and Its Application,” in Electrical and Control Engineering
(ICECE), 2011, pp. 4109-4112

[4] Guicheng Shen and Bingwu Liu, ”The visions, technologies,

applications and security issues of Internet of Things,” in E
-Business and E -Government (ICEE), 2011, pp. 1-4

[5] Rafiullah Khan, Sarmad Ullah Khan, Rifaqat Zaheer and

Shahid Khan, ”Future Internet: The Internet of Things Architecture,
Possible Applications and Key Challenges,” in Proceedings
of Frontiers of Information Technology (FIT), 2012,
pp. 257-260