SUBJECT- Seminar and Technical Communication

Department:- Computer Engineering

A
Seminar presentation
on
“Research on Human-Computer
Interaction Intention Recognition
Based on EEG and Eye Movement”

Prepared By

Mr. Gadhave Aditya Rajendra

Exam Seat No./ PRN:-821B20070

Guided by
Prof. K.R. Pathak

PCET’S & NMVPM’S

NUTAN MAHARASHTRA INSTT. OF ENGG. & TECH. Pune
Academic Year 2022-23
 SUBJECT- Seminar and Technical Communication
Department:- Computer Engineering

 Contents
 Introduction
 Related work/Literature Survey
 Problem Statement
 Objectives
 Architecture
 Methods/Different Methodologies
 Result Analysis
 Project Overview/ Contribution of article
 Student’s Observation
 Conclusion
 Future Scope
 References

Academic Year 2022-23

 SUBJECT- Seminar and Technical Communication
Department:- Computer Engineering

Introduction:
 Technology has developed so well even to the point where machines
can recognize our body through eye movement.
 There many APIs and algorithms out there that can recognize human
body through eye movement These APIs or algorithms is called
Artificial Intelligence or AI
 HCI is known for human-computer interaction.
 It is the study of how people interact with computers and to what extent
computers are or are not developed for successful interaction with
human beings.

Academic Year 2022-23

 SUBJECT- Seminar and Technical Communication
Department:- Computer Engineering

Literature Survey:
Sr.No Name of research Key concepts Methodologies Limitations
paper(Author)

1 M. N. Malinowski, "Anatomy of
the Brain and Brain Stem,"
Human Brain Working (1) signal
acquisition,
Effect in the brain due
to viral attacks, high
in Deer's Treatment of Pain, USA, (2) feature cost
Springers, 2019, pp. 49- extraction,
59. (3) feature
translation, and
(4) device output.

2 A. T. a. S. Q. Sohaib, An
Empirical Study of Machine
Study Of emotions,study of
Nervous System
Psychodynamic
Approches,
The electricalimplses
reach only those cells
Learning Techniques for that are connected by
Classifying Emotional States from the nervous tissues.
EEG Data, Blekinge, 2012

3 G. K. E. J. A. &. N. F. R. M. J.
Vansteensel, "The brain computer
Questions Regarding HCI,
Module of HCI
Social constructionist
approaches
Some signals did not
get due to presser on
interface researcher’s brain
questionnaire: from research to
application," Brain-
ComputerInterfaces, pp. 236-247,
2017.

Academic Year 2022-23

 SUBJECT- Seminar and Technical Communication
Department:- Computer Engineering

Problem Statement:

“Research on Human-Computer
Interaction Intention Recognition
Based on EEG and Eye Movement”

Academic Year 2022-23

 SUBJECT- Seminar and Technical Communication
Department:- Computer Engineering

Objectives:

 The goal of HCI is to create a user-friendly system that is also functional

and safe.
 By using EEG and eye movement recognition, we can make human-
computer interaction.
 Develop tools and techniques to enable best practices on building a
sufficient system.
 Provide additional channel of control in computer games.
 Develop intelligent relaxation devices.

Academic Year 2022-23

 SUBJECT- Seminar and Technical Communication
Department:- Computer Engineering

Architecture:

Academic Year 2022-23

 SUBJECT- Seminar and Technical Communication
Department:- Computer Engineering

Methods for Measuring Eye Movements.

There are Two methods for measuring eye movement this method are as
follow:

 Electronic
 Mechanical
 SUBJECT- Seminar and Technical Communication
Department:- Computer Engineering

Electronic Method:
 The most used method is to place skin electrodes around
the eyes and measure the potential differences in eye.
 Wide range and poor accuracy.
 Better for relative than absolute eye.
 movements Mainly used in neurological diagnosis.
 SUBJECT- Seminar and Technical Communication
Department:- Computer Engineering

Mechanical Method:
 Based on contact lenses with mirror planes.
 Mechanical method very accurate.
 Very uncomfortable for users who are not used to wear

lenses.
 SUBJECT- Seminar and Technical Communication
Department:- Computer Engineering

Result Analysis:

 HCI (Human Computer Interaction) studies the interaction between

humans, computer users and computers as well as the major
phenomena surrounding them.
 The program that we use for eye recognition is that we use eye++ API,
and for eye detection software, we use Affective API.
 We use Raspberry Pi as the computer to support the algorithm test and
for the real-time use.

Academic Year 2022-23

 SUBJECT- Seminar and Technical Communication
Department:- Computer Engineering

Project Overview:
 The objective of this special introductory seminar is to provide
newcomers to Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) with an introduction
and overview of the field.
 The material will begin with a brief history of the field, followed by
presentation and discussion of how good application development
methods pull on the interdisciplinary technologies of HCI.
 The topics will include the psychology of human-computer interaction,
usability engineering, psychologically-based design methods and tools,
user interface media and tools, and introduction to user interface
architecture.

Academic Year 2022-23

 SUBJECT- Seminar and Technical Communication
Department:- Computer Engineering

Students Observation:

 The most accurate recognition rate can be achieved though combination

of two or more technique.
 HCI is to detect and quantify features of signals that indicate the user's
intentions and to translate these features in real time into device
commands that accomplish the user's intent.
 I have studied that, In this present a novel method to intention
recognition, based on EEG and eye movement in HCI.
 The fusion of EEG and eye movement will allow the atmost of the
advantages of the two physiological signals.

Academic Year 2022-23

 SUBJECT- Seminar and Technical Communication
Department:- Computer Engineering

Conclusion:

 This program is still a long way to go and will need a lot of

development process . However, detecting human by using EEG signal
and eye movement it help to make interaction Between human and
computer more clearly

Academic Year 2022-23

 SUBJECT- Seminar and Technical Communication
Department:- Computer Engineering

Future Scope:

 Human-computer interaction allows companies to make technological

products accessible to individuals with disabilities.
 It helps UX designers and other professionals understand every user's
needs relating to technology.
 It shows that not all users interact with technology in the same way.
 It will record brain signals and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)
to deliver information noninvasively to the brain.

Academic Year 2022-23

 SUBJECT- Seminar and Technical Communication
Department:- Computer Engineering

References :

[1] A.-V. L. María and M.-G. V. Rodrigo, ‘‘Enrichment of human-computer

interaction in brain-computer interfaces via virtual environments,’’ Comput. Intell.
Neurosci., vol. 2017, pp. 1–12, Jan. 2017.

[2] R. Aya, B. Mihaly, S. Piotr, G. Felix, S. Abdul, and V. Ivan, ‘‘Brain–

computer interface spellers: A review,’’ Brain Sci., vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 57–64,
2018.

[3] P. J. Benson, ‘‘Decoding brain-computer interfaces,’’ Science, vol. 360,

no. 6389, pp. 615–616, 2018.

[4] K. Belwafi, O. Romain, S. Gannouni, F. Ghaffari, R. Djemal, and B. Ouni,

‘‘An embedded implementation based on adaptive filter bank for brain–
computer interface systems,’’ J. Neurosci. Methods, vol. 305, pp. 1–16,
Jul. 2018.
Academic Year 2022-23
SUBJECT- Seminar and Technical Communication
Department:- Computer Engineering

Thank You

Academic Year 2022-23