Merge Sort is a sorting algorithm that divides an array into halves, recursively sorts each half, and then merges the sorted halves into one sorted array. It uses a divide and conquer approach by breaking down a problem into sub-problems, solving those sub-problems, and then combining the solutions into the final solution. The recurrence equation for Merge Sort is O(n log n) as each level of recursion halves the problem size, resulting in log n levels of recursion needed to sort n elements.
Merge Sort is a sorting algorithm that divides an array into halves, recursively sorts each half, and then merges the sorted halves into one sorted array. It uses a divide and conquer approach by breaking down a problem into sub-problems, solving those sub-problems, and then combining the solutions into the final solution. The recurrence equation for Merge Sort is O(n log n) as each level of recursion halves the problem size, resulting in log n levels of recursion needed to sort n elements.
Merge Sort is a sorting algorithm that divides an array into halves, recursively sorts each half, and then merges the sorted halves into one sorted array. It uses a divide and conquer approach by breaking down a problem into sub-problems, solving those sub-problems, and then combining the solutions into the final solution. The recurrence equation for Merge Sort is O(n log n) as each level of recursion halves the problem size, resulting in log n levels of recursion needed to sort n elements.