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Republic of the Philippines

TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES


College of Industrial Education
Ayala Boulevard cor. San Marcelino St. Ermita, Manila 1000
Telefax (02) 523-2293, Tel Nos. (632) 521 – 4063, Website: http://www.tup.edu.ph

SEM 2 SEMINAR IN GENERAL


EDUCATION

SOCIETY AND CULTURE WITH FAMILY


PLANNING
REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 2

SOCIETY AND CULTURE WITH FAMILY


PLANNING

I. Sociological perspective and Methods


II. Culture
III.Society and Social Structure
IV.Socialization
V. Deviance and Social Control
VI.Social Stratification
VII.Institutions
VIII.Contemporary Issues

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 3

Stability is the feature of


this theory.
A.Conflict theory
B.Structural functionalism
C.Symbolic interactionism
D.Disruptive functionalism

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 4

Stability is the feature of


this theory.
A.Conflict theory
B.Structural functionalism
C.Symbolic interactionism
D.Disruptive functionalism

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


THREE THEORETICAL
PERSPECTIVE
Structural
Functionalism

Social Conflict

Symbolic Interactionism
5
Symbolic Interactionist
• This theory state that people interact with one
another through symbols.
• According to this theory, people attach meaning to
symbols and then they act according to their
subjective interpretation of these symbols.
• Language is a predominant symbol among people.

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Symbolic Interactionist theory
perspective

1. An individual’s action depends on meaning


2. Different people may give different meaning to
the same thing
3. Meaning changes as individuals interact with one
another.

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Conflict Theory
• According to this theory, there are always
two opposing sides in a conflict situation.
People takes sides between maintaining the
status quo and introducing changes then
arrive at an agreement.
• Conflict theory welcomes conflict for that is
the way to the establishment of a new
society.

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REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 9

It analyzes society from the standpoint of the


interacting individuals and the role of symbols in
influencing human action.

A.Conflict theory
B.Structural functionalism
C.Symbolic interactionism
D.Disruptive functionalism

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 10

It analyzes society from the standpoint of the


interacting individuals and the role of symbols in
influencing human action.

A.Conflict theory
B.Structural functionalism
C.Symbolic interactionism
D.Disruptive functionalism

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 11

The symbolic interactionist theory

A.Is important for the analysis of macro level issues’


B.Is criticized for neglecting the importance of symbols
C.Is often criticized as seeing all interactions as conflict
D.Is concerned on how individuals understand and
interpret their actions

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 12

The symbolic interactionist theory


A.Is important for the analysis of macro level issues’
B.Is criticized for neglecting the importance of symbols
C.Is often criticized as seeing all interactions as conflict
D.Is concerned on how individuals understand and
interpret their actions

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 13

According to Edward Tyler, it is the complex


whole which include knowledge, beliefs, arts
morals, laws customs and other capabilities
and habits acquired by man as a member of
the society. To what does Tyler refer to?

A.Norm
B.Mores
C.Culture
D.Folkways
Technological University of the Philippines - Manila
REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 14

According to Edward Tyler, it is the complex


whole which include knowledge, beliefs, arts
morals, laws customs and other capabilities
and habits acquired by man as a member of
the society. To what does Tyler refer to?

A.Norm
B.Mores
C.Culture
D.Folkways
Technological University of the Philippines - Manila
15
CULTURE

16
17
Mores
• are moral norms, meaning they have an element of right or wrong.
• examples of mores include lying, stealing, gossiping, bullying, and
trespassing.

Folkways
• are a category of norm that is roughly translated to a 'social or
cultural custom'.
• Examples of folkways include covering your mouth when you cough
or wearing covered shoes to a restaurant.
• Folkways are norms of etiquette that are not very serious if broken.
• They are mostly customary and polite.

Waiting In Line, Making Your Bed In The Morning

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REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 19

The following are Material culture except:

A.Houses
B.folkways
C.jewelry
D.mobile phones

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 20

The following are Material culture except:

A.Houses
B.folkways
C.jewelry
D.mobile phones

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 21

Contemporary Filipino culture is influence


by _______

A.Religion
B.Asian Culture
C.Western culture
D.Asian and western culture

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 22

Contemporary Filipino culture is influence


by _______

A.Religion
B.Asian Culture
C.Western culture
D.Asian and western culture

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 23

Which of the following refers to everything which is


socially learned and shared by members of the
society?

A.Nature
B.Culture
C.Folkways
D.Material Culture

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 24

Which of the following refers to everything which is


socially learned and shared by members of the
society?

A.Nature
B.Culture
C.Folkways
D.Material Culture

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 25

Which of the following refers to everything which is


socially learned and shared by members of the
society?

A.Nature
B.Culture
C.Folkways
D.Material Culture

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 26

Which of the following refers to everything which is


socially learned and shared by members of the
society?

A.Nature
B.Culture
C.Folkways
D.Material Culture

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


27
CHARACTERISTICS OF CULTURE

28
REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 29

Which of the following statement about


culture is NOT True?

A.It is static
B.It is learned by group of people
C.It is different from place to place
D.It is transmitted across generation

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 30

Which of the following statement about


culture is NOT True?

A.It is static
B.It is learned by group of people
C.It is different from place to place
D.It is transmitted across generation

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 31

An individual considers his/her culture as the best and all other


culture are inferior or barbaric. This is referred to as
______________

A.Assimilation
B.Ethnocentrism
C.Accommodation
D.Culture relativism

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 32

An individual considers his/her culture as the best and all other


culture are inferior or barbaric. This is referred to as
______________

A.Assimilation
B.Ethnocentrism
C.Accommodation
D.Culture relativism

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


33
REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 34

Sociologist use the term cultural relativism


to mean that _________

A.Other societies have more culture than others


B. Culture is important in dealing with other people
C. Each culture must be judged within its own context
D.Other components of culture are more relevant than
others

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 35

Sociologist use the term cultural relativism


to mean that _________

A.Other societies have more culture than others


B. Culture is important in dealing with other people
C. Each culture must be judged within its own context
D.Other components of culture are more relevant than
others

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


Issues in understanding culture

Cultural relativism
Ethnocentrism
Xenocentrism

36
REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 37

The Nazi Holocaust or the extermination of the Jews


during the world war II is an example of___

A.Xenocentrism
B.Culture shock
C.ethnocentrism
D.cultural tolerance

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 38

The Nazi Holocaust or the extermination of the Jews


during the world war II is an example of___

A.Xenocentrism
B.Culture shock
C.ethnocentrism
D.cultural tolerance

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 39

Which of the following statement is NOT


true about the Filipino Families today?

A.Male authority has declined


B.Division of labor has changed
C.Separation has become more common
D.It has ceased to be socialization unit of society

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 40

Which of the following statement is NOT


true about the Filipino Families today?

A.Male authority has declined


B.Division of labor has changed
C.Separation has become more common
D.It has ceased to be socialization unit of society

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 41

What role or status is assigned to an


individual based in hereditary traits?

A.Achieved
B.Ascribed
C.Master
D.Applied

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 42

What role or status is assigned to an


individual based in hereditary traits?

A.Achieved
B.Ascribed
C.Master
D.Applied

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 43

Which process makes member learn norms of


the group and acquire a personality?

A.Aggregation
B.Socialization
C.Accommodation
D.Compartmentalization

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 44

Which process makes member learn norms of


the group and acquire a personality?

A.Aggregation
B.Socialization
C.Accommodation
D.Compartmentalization

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 45

These refers to the family, schools, peer group and the


media which influence an individual to develop their
human potential and learn culture.

A.Total institutions
B.Socializing agents
C.Counterculture
D.Subculture

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 46

These refers to the family, schools, peer group and the


media which influence an individual to develop their
human potential and learn culture.

A.Total institutions
B.Socializing agents
C.Counterculture
D.Subculture

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


47
REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 48

Karl Marx sees stratification as


__________
A.A multidimensional hierarchy
B.Necessary for the operation of society
C.A system that safeguards the interest of the rich
in the society.
D.A system that guarantee the accomplishment of
important work in society

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 49

Karl Marx sees stratification as


__________
A.A multidimensional hierarchy
B.Necessary for the operation of society
C.A system that safeguards the interest of the rich
in the society.
D.A system that guarantee the accomplishment of
important work in society

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


SOCIAL STRATIFICATION

50
Types of Stratification
System
CASTE SYSTEM

51
Types of Stratification
System
CLASS SYSTEM

52
REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 53

Which of the following statement about caste


system is NOT true?
A.It shapes a person’s life
B.There is no social mobility
C.It is based on ascribed status
D. It is common in developed countries

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 54

Which of the following statement about caste


system is NOT true?
A.It shapes a person’s life
B.There is no social mobility
C.It is based on ascribed status
D. It is common in developed countries

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 55

It refers to the movement of people into and out of


a specified territory.

A.Fertility
B.Migration
C.Mortality’
D.Demography

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 56

It refers to the movement of people into and out of


a specified territory.

A.Fertility
B.Migration
C.Mortality’
D.Demography

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila


REF-SPP-AAA-BBB-CCC-DDD-I01-R00-09262020 | 57

Study for a quiz

Technological University of the Philippines - Manila

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