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    00 - Ejemplo Serie de Fourier - 00

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    Bianca Crupi
    The document discusses the Fourier series representation of functions. It gives the general formulas for calculating the Fourier coefficients a0, an, and bn that define the Fourier series of a function f(t). As an example, it calculates the Fourier series of the square wave function f(t)=1 for 0<=t<=π and f(t)=-1 for π<t<=2π. It finds a0=1/2, an=0 for all n, and bn=(2/πn)(1-(−1)n) for n=1,2,3,...

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    00 - Ejemplo Serie de Fourier - 00

    Uploaded by

    Bianca Crupi
    5 views7 pages
    The document discusses the Fourier series representation of functions. It gives the general formulas for calculating the Fourier coefficients a0, an, and bn that define the Fourier series of a function f(t). As an example, it calculates the Fourier series of the square wave function f(t)=1 for 0<=t<=π and f(t)=-1 for π<t<=2π. It finds a0=1/2, an=0 for all n, and bn=(2/πn)(1-(−1)n) for n=1,2,3,...

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    00 - Ejemplo Serie de Fourier - 00 (1).pptx

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    The document discusses the Fourier series representation of functions. It gives the general formulas for calculating the Fourier coefficients a0, an, and bn that define the Fourier series of a function f(t). As an example, it calculates the Fourier series of the square wave function f(t)=1 for 0<=t<=π and f(t)=-1 for π<t<=2π. It finds a0=1/2, an=0 for all n, and bn=(2/πn)(1-(−1)n) for n=1,2,3,...

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    5 views7 pages

    00 - Ejemplo Serie de Fourier - 00

    Uploaded by

    Bianca Crupi
    The document discusses the Fourier series representation of functions. It gives the general formulas for calculating the Fourier coefficients a0, an, and bn that define the Fourier series of a function f(t). As an example, it calculates the Fourier series of the square wave function f(t)=1 for 0<=t<=π and f(t)=-1 for π<t<=2π. It finds a0=1/2, an=0 for all n, and bn=(2/πn)(1-(−1)n) for n=1,2,3,...

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 7

    Ejemplo:

    Serie de Fourier
    [; ]
    𝑎0 ∞
    𝑓 (𝑡 )= + ∑ [𝑎 𝑛 ∗𝜋
    cos ( 𝑛𝑡 )+𝑏 𝑛 ∗ 𝑠𝑒𝑛 ( 𝑛𝑡 ) ]
    2 𝑛 =11
    𝑎 0=
    𝜋
    ∫ 𝑓 ( 𝑡 ) 𝑑𝑡
    𝜋 − 𝜋
    1
    𝑎 𝑛=
    𝜋
    ∫ 𝑓 ( 𝑡 ) ∗ cos ⁡
    ( 𝑛𝑡 ) 𝑑𝑡
    − 𝜋
    𝜋
    1
    𝑏𝑛 =
    𝜋
    ∫ 𝑓 ( 𝑡 ) ∗ sen ⁡( 𝑛𝑡 ) 𝑑𝑡
    − 𝜋

    𝐸𝑗𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑜 pr á ctico
    𝑓 (𝑡 )= ¿

    𝑇 =2 𝜋
    𝐶 á 𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑠
    𝑓 (𝑡 )= ¿
    𝜋
    1
    𝑎 0=
    𝜋
    ∫ 𝑓 ( 𝑡 ) 𝑑𝑡
    − 𝜋
    1
    𝑎 0= ¿
    𝜋
    1 1 1
    𝑎 0= ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ 𝑎 0=1
    [𝜋 −0]
    𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
    𝜋
    1
    𝑎 𝑛=
    𝜋
    ∫ 𝑓 ( 𝑡 ) ∗ cos ⁡
    ( 𝑛𝑡 ) 𝑑𝑡
    − 𝜋
    1
    𝑎 𝑛= ¿
    𝜋 𝑠𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑜𝑛:𝑛°𝑛𝑎𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑠
    1 1 𝑠𝑒𝑛1
    ( 𝑛 𝜋 ) 𝑠𝑒𝑛 ( 𝑛 0 ) 𝑎 = 0 𝑠𝑒𝑛 ( 𝑛 𝜋 ) =0
    𝑎 𝑛=
    ¿ ¿
    ¿ [ − ] ¿
    𝑛
    𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝑛 𝑛
    𝜋
    1
    𝑏𝑛 =
    𝜋
    ∫ 𝑓 ( 𝑡 ) ∗ sen (𝑛𝑡 ) 𝑑𝑡
    −𝜋
    1
    𝑏𝑛 = ¿
    𝜋 𝑛
    1 1 1 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ( 𝑛 𝜋 ) = ( −1 )
    𝑏𝑛 = ¿ ¿ ¿ [− 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ( 𝑛 𝜋 ) −(− 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ( 𝑛¿
    0 ))]
    𝜋 𝜋𝑛 𝜋
    1 1 𝑛
    𝑏𝑛 =
    𝑛 𝑏 =
    [− ( −1 ) − ( − 1 )] 𝑛 𝜋 𝑛 [1 − ( − 1 ) ]
    𝜋𝑛
    𝑎0 ∞
    𝑓 (𝑡 )= + ∑ [𝑎 𝑛 ∗ cos ( 𝑛𝑡 )+𝑏 𝑛 ∗ 𝑠𝑒𝑛 ( 𝑛𝑡 ) ]
    12
    ∞
    𝑛 =1 1
    + ∑ [ 0∗ cos (𝑛𝑡 ) +
    𝑛
    𝑓 (𝑡 )= [ 1− (− 1 ) ] ∗ 𝑠𝑒𝑛 ( 𝑛𝑡 ) ]
    2 𝑛=1 𝜋n

    𝑛= 2

    𝑛= 5

    𝑛= 20
    𝐸𝑗𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑜 pr á ctico
    𝑓 (𝑡 )= ¿

    𝑇 =2 𝜋

    𝐶 á 𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑠
    𝜋
    1
    𝑎 0=
    𝜋
    ∫ 𝑓 ( 𝑡 ) 𝑑𝑡
    − 𝜋
    1
    𝑎 0= ¿
    𝜋
    1 11 𝜋 2
    𝜋
    𝑎 0= ¿¿ ¿ [ ¿ −0 ] 𝑎 0=
    𝜋 𝜋𝜋 2 2
    1
    𝜋 𝑓 (𝑡 )= ¿
    𝑎 𝑛=
    𝜋
    ∫ 𝑓 ( 𝑡 ) ∗ cos ⁡
    ( 𝑛𝑡 ) 𝑑𝑡
    − 𝜋
    1
    𝑎 𝑛= ¿
    𝜋
    𝑎 𝑛= 1 1
    ¿
    ¿ ¿
    𝜋
    𝜋
     )]

    1 1
     )] 𝑎 𝑛= ¿
    ¿ ¿ 𝜋𝑛
    2
    𝜋
    𝜋
    1
    𝑏𝑛 =
    𝜋
    ∫ 𝑓 ( 𝑡 ) ∗ sen (𝑛𝑡 ) 𝑑𝑡
    −𝜋
    1
    𝑏𝑛 = ¿
    𝜋
    1 1
    𝑏𝑛 ¿
    = ¿ ¿
    𝜋 𝜋
     )]

     )] 1 1 𝑛 +1
    ¿− ( − 1 )𝑛 𝑏𝑛 = ( − 1 )
    𝑛 𝑛
    𝑎0 ∞
    𝑓 (𝑡 )= + ∑ [𝑎 𝑛 ∗ cos ( 𝑛𝑡 )+𝑏 𝑛 ∗ 𝑠𝑒𝑛 ( 𝑛𝑡 ) ]
    2 𝑛 =1 𝜋
    ∞
    𝑓 (𝑡 )= +∑ ¿ ¿
    4 𝑛 =1

    𝑛= 2

    𝑛= 5

    𝑛= 20

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