Group Presentation CT1

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PASSIVE SOLAR

Indirect Gain
How does
Passive solar,
Indirect
gain, work?
How does Passive solar, Indirect gain, work?
thermal mass Insulated ceiling
Non
Orientation –
North facing vented
thermal
Thermal
wall wall
absorbs
heat
glass
Insulated
wall

Insulated concrete floor


Vented
warm air thermal wall
(Trombe wall)
air

cooler air
Advantages of Passive Solar, Indirect Gain:
• Save money on power bills
• Reduces energy usage by around 25 percent
• Low additional cost in new builds
Disadvantages of Passive Solar, Indirect
Gain:
• Expensive to fit into older buildings
• Specialist skills to install
• Exterior factors beyond control can block sunlight from
reaching the building
• Thick thermal walls take up more space than standard
walls, reducing available interior area
Ventilation Shading

Roof
overhang
How cooling
is allowed
for? Warm air
Trees
Convective
cooling
Cool air
Thermal mass materials
Case study
Image source: CCANZ Trombe Walls
Kansas University, Facility for Collaborative
Research in Sustainable Energy
• How does this system work? 
• What are some key advantages and disadvantages (points for and
against use)? 
• Include sectional diagrams (minimum of one) explaining materials and
how the system works. In particular: glass, insulation, thermal mass and
orientation. 
• Give examples of materials that are suitable to function as thermal
mass. Present case studies / examples / illustrations of your subject for
both vented and non‐vented Trombe walls (1 minimum).  
• How can cooling be allowed for?
References
• http://www.solar365.com/green-homes/heating-ac/indirect-gain-passive-solar-homes
• https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/978-1-0716-0684-1_372
• http://cqm.rs/2018/cd1/pdf/papers/focus_1/32.pdf
• https://www.solarreviews.com/blog/dont-pass-on-passive-solar-heating#pros-cons
• https://sustainability.williams.edu/green-building-basics/passive-solar-design/
• https://www.energy.gov/energysaver/passive-solar-home-design

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