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The Standard Normal Distribution
The Standard Normal Distribution
The Standard Normal Distribution
NORMAL DISTRIBUTION
THE STANDARD NORMAL
DISTRIBUTION
which is denoted by Z, is also a normal distribution
having a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1. Since
the normal distribution can have different values for its
mean and standard deviation, it can be standardized by
setting the µ = 0 and the = 1.
DIRECTION: WRITE THE AREA
CORRESPONDING TO THE SHADED
PART OF THE NORMAL CURVE.
THE Z - TABLE
EXAMPLES
1. Find the area the corresponds to z = 2
Less than
At most
positive Add 0.5 to the
No more than P (z a)
corresponds area
Not greater than
To the left
Less than
At most
Subtract the area
No more than negative P (z -a)
corresponds to the given
Not greater than
from 0.5
To the left
EXAMPLE 5:
Determine the area under the standard
normal curve to the right z = -0.52
EXAMPLE 6:
Determine the area under the standard
normal curve to the left z = 1.25
EXAMPLE 7:
Determine the area under the
standard normal curve to the
left z = -0.95
ASSIGNMENT
1. Find the area the corresponds to z = 1.92
2. Find the area the corresponds to z = 2.53
3. Find the area the corresponds to z = 2.5
4. Determine the area under the standard normal curve to the right z =
1.97
5. Determine the area under the standard normal curve to the right z = -
1.67
6. Determine the area under the standard normal curve to the left z = 0.55
sign notation operation
Subtract the
Same sign P (z biggest area by
the smallest area
Between a and b
P (z Add the biggest
Different sign P (-z area by the
smallest area
EXAMPLE 8:
Find the area under the
standard normal curve
between z = 1.03 and z = -0.37
EXAMPLE 9:
Find the area under the
standard normal curve
between z = 0.32 and z
= 2.42
BOARD WORK
1. Find the area under the standard normal curve between z = 2.03 and z
= -0.35
2. Find the area under the standard normal curve between z = 2.43 and z
= 1.25
3. Find the area under the standard normal curve between z = -1.3 and z =
-1.04
4. Find the area under the standard normal curve between z = 3 and
z = 1.37
5. Find the area under the standard normal curve between z = 2 and
z = 2.37