第1课

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第二部分 读写练习

Part Two Reading and Writing Exercises

 (一) 语音练习
Differentiate the initials and finals in the following syllables.
 ān–ānɡ dāo–shāo fú–hú
 jī–dī là–nà nǐ–lǐ
 nú–lú nǎo–lǎo nàn–làn
 hǎo–kǎo mí–lí má–fá
 hào–kào jiǔ–qiǔ hánɡ–fánɡ
(二) 音节连读
Read the following disyllabic words in a continuous manner.

 垃圾 lājī 师傅 shīfu
 伤势 shāngshì 号码 hàomǎ
 医师 yīshī 伤疤 shāngbā
 目的 mùdi 伤寒 shānghán
 哪里 nǎli 毛衣 máoyī
 好看 hǎokàn 发烧 fāshāo
 胡子 húzi 流食 liúshí
(三)把下列声母和韵母拼合起来
Combine the following initials with finals.
 例如: l + ɑo → lɑo

 1. 韵母 Finals  2. 声母 Initials
 ɑ ɑi  b d
 er ɑo  h f
 ɑn en  j l
 ɑnɡ i  m n
 u in  q sh
 iou(-iu) uɑn  s z
答案 Answer (还可拼出 N 个)

 bang bi bu
 mang mi mu min
 fang fu
 dang di du diu duan
 lang li lu lin liu luan
 nang ni nu nin niu nuan
 hang hu huan
 ji jin jiu
 qi qin qiu
 shang shi shu shuan
 sang si su suan
 zang zi zu zuan
(四)认读下列词语并注音
Identify the following words and give pinyin for them.

 答案 Answer
你 你们  nǐ nǐmen
您 老师
 nín lǎoshī
 大夫 好  dàifu hǎo
 zǎoshɑnɡ mǎ
 早上 马
 wǎnshɑnɡ wǎn’ān
 晚上 晚安
(五)完成对话
Complete the following conversations.
 答案 Answer
 3. A: Zǎoshɑnɡ hǎo!
 1. A: Nǐ hǎo! B: Zǎoshɑnɡ hǎo!
B: Nǐ hǎo!
 4. A: Mǎ dàifu zǎo!
 2. A: Lǎoshī,nín zǎo !
 B: Nǐ zǎo !

 B: Nǐmen zǎo!
 5. A: Wǎn’ān !
 B: Wǎn’ān !

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