WELCOME

AIR FORCE RESERVE COMMAND

2ND AIR RESERVE CENTER
SYSTEMS PLUS COLLEGE FOUNDATION
236th DAST
Balibago Angeles City, Pampanga

28 January 2023
 OVERVIEW
 What are the legal basis and brief background of ROTC?
 What is the ROTC Program?
 What are the subjects being offered in the ROTC?
 What are the ROTC activities similar with the other NSTP
Components?
 What other activities could the ROTC cadets participate?
 What are the incentives of an ROTC cadet?
 What comes next after ROTC? (Benefits and Advantages
of an ROTC graduate)
What are the legal basis of ROTC?

 REPUBLIC ACT 9163 (NSTP Law)

- NEW IRR OF NSTP LAW
- AFP REG G 310-021 s-85
 REPUBLIC ACT 7077 (AFP Reservist Act)

- IRR OF AFP RESERVIST ACT

 Brief History of the ROTC Program?

Reserve Officers Training Corps

•ROTC STARTED IN 1939 BY VIRTUE OF E.O. 207
ISSUED BY PRESIDENT MANUEL L QUEZON MAKING
ROTC A COMPULSARY COURSE IN ALL COLLEGES
AND UNIVERSITIES.

• IN 1944, IT WAS DISCONTINUED AT THE ONSET

OF WORLD WAR II AND WAS REVIVED IN 1950
PURSUANT TO GENERAL ORDERS ISSUED BY THE
PHILIPPINE ARMY.
 Brief History of the ROTC Program?

Reserve Officers Training Corps

•ROTC THEN HAS BEEN PART OF THE CURRICULUM
FOR TERTIARY STUDENTS BUT OPTIONAL FOR
WOMEN.

• IN 1991, R.A. 7077 WAS ENACTED INTO LAW

AFFIRMING MANDATORY MILITARY TRAINING INTO
COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES AS WELL AS THE
ESTABLISHMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF ROTC
PROGRAM.
 Brief History of the ROTC Program?

Reserve Officers Training Corps

•THE COVERAGE OF THE ROTC PROGRAM THEN WAS

MALE STUDENTS ENROLLED IN ANY
BACCALAURIATE DEGREE AND BECAME A
REQUIREMENT FOR GRADUATION.

• ROTC HAS A DURATION OF 2 YEARS OR 4

SEMESTERS AT 1.5 UNITS PER SEMESTER OR A
TOTAL OF 6 UNITS FOR 2 YEARS.
 Brief History of the ROTC Program?
Reserve Officers Training Corps
• IN JULY 2001, RA 9163 WAS ENACTED INTO LAW
ESTABLISHING THE NATIONAL SERVICE TRAINING
PROGRAM (NSTP) AMENDING SECTIONS 38 AND 39
OF RA 7077, MAKING ROTC OPTIONAL BY
IMPLEMENTING 3 PROGRAM COMPONENTS
NAMELY: NSTP-ROTC, NSTP-CWTS, NSTP-LTS.

• THE COURSE WAS REDUCED FROM 2 YEARS TO 1

YEAR OR 2 SEMESTERS AT 3 UNITS PER
SEMESTERS, BUT STILL A REQUISITE FOR
GRADUATION, WHICH COVERS NOT ONLY THE
MALES BUT ALSO INCLUDES FEMALE STUDENTS.
 What is ROTC?
Reserve Officers Training Corps
Is a program designed to provide military training
to tertiary level students in order to motivate, train,
organize and mobilize them for national defense
preparedness. (Auth: RA 9163)
 Objectives
Reserve Officers Training Corps
• To teach students the values of patriotism, citizenship,
leadership and service to the community,
• Develop personal responsibility and a sense of
accomplishment while instilling in them self-discipline,
self-esteem, and teamwork.
• To prepare the students for responsible leadership roles.
• To provide instruction and rewarding opportunities that
will benefit the student, the community, and the nation.
 Courses Offered
Reserve Officers Training Corps
• Basic ROTC for freshmen college
 Air Science 1 (AS-1) – 1st Semester
 Air Science 2 (AS-2) – 2nd Semester

• Cadet Officer Qualification Course

• Summer Cadre Training (AS-3)

• Advance ROTC Course for Cadet Officer

 Air Science 31 (AS-31) – 1st Semester
 Air Science 32 (AS-32) – 2nd Semester
 Air Science 41 (AS-41) – 1st Semester
 Air Science 42 (AS-42) – 2nd Semester
What are the subjects
being
offered in the ROTC?
 Basic Military Subjects
 Military Organization
 Military Courtesy and
Discipline
 Military Customs and
Traditions
 Threats to National Security
 Air Force Related Subjects

 History of Aviation
 Aircraft Recognition
 Air Defense
Basic Life Support & First Aid
Water Survival
Disaster Search & Rescue Operations
Weapons Training
 Drills and Ceremonies

Foyer Honors Band Silent Drill

Arrival Honors Parade and Review Fancy Drill

Educational Tour
What are the ROTC activities and
subjects similar with the other NSTP
Components?
Disaster and Emergency Preparedness
Environmental Awareness
Social and Humanitarian Undertakings
Moral Virtues, Self Awareness & Values Formation
Leadership Application and Enhancement
Physical Fitness and Health Awareness
Confidence and Team Building
What other activities could
the ROTC cadets participate?
Civil Military Operations
T.V. and Radio Guesting
Leadership Seminars
Leadership Trainings
PAF Activities
AFP Activities
 What are the
incentives/opportunities
of an ROTC Cadet?
Scholarship Grants
 INCENTIVES FOR CADET OFFICER

 Scholarship Grant
CG, PAF Scholarship (P3,000.00) every
Sem
CS, AFP Scholarship (P 50,000.00)
every Year
AFRC Scholarship (P 1,000.00) every
Sem
Free Sets of Uniforms
ROTC INCENTIVES FOR CADET OFFICERS

 Combat Clothing and Individual Equipment (CCIE)

Battle Dress Uniform (BDU) - 1 set
General Office Uniform (GOU Blue) -1 set
Combat Boots - 1 pair
Belt and Buckle w/ Air Force seal - 1 set
 Recipient of Awards

AFRC Cadet and Cadette AFP Top Outstanding AFRC & PAF Cadette AFRC & AFP Cadette
of the Year 2011 ROTC Cadet 2012 of the Year 2012 of the Year 2013
What are the Benefits
and Advantages of an
ROTC Graduate?
 Benefits and Advantages
Enlistment in the Reserve Force
 Serial Number
 AFP Reservist I.D.
Access to Military Amenities
Priority for Enlistment in the Regular Force
Opportunity to be Commissioned in the
Reserve and Regular Force
Opportunity for Direct Enlistment
Additional credentials for employment Local
and Abroad
Accommodation in the AFP Technical Service
 Benefits and Advantages

Opportunity to undergo Active Duty

Trainings & seminars to enhance skills
Can actively participate in military activities
Ex: Balikatan Exercises, sports
competitions, shooting competitions,
leadership trainings, etc.
Possible deployment as U.N.
Contingent/Exchange students
 SUMMARY

 Legal basis and brief background of ROTC.

 ROTC Program and its objectives.
 Subjects being offered in the ROTC.
 ROTC activities similar with the other NSTP
Components.
 Activities that the ROTC cadets could participate.
 Incentives/Opportunities of an ROTC cadet.
 Benefits and Advantages of an ROTC graduate.
QUESTIONS?
AUTH: Sec 85-38, NDA – All able-bodied male/female shall render personal/ civil
service in the défense of the AFP.
 
PRESIDENT FERDINAND R MARCOS JR – AFP COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF

SECRETARY CARLITO GALVEZ JR – SECRETARY OF NATIONAL DEFENSE.

GENERAL ANDRES C CENTINO PA – CHIEF OF STAFF, AFP

LT GEN STEPHEN R PARRENO PAF – COMMANDING GENERAL, PHIL AIR FORCE

MGEN RAMON D GUIANG PAF– COMMANDER, AIR FORCE RESERVE COMMAND

COLONEL MARIBELLE B MANANGBAO PAF (MNSA) – COMMANDING OFFICER,2ND

ARCEN and COMMANDANT, SPCF

LT COLONEL CRISPIN L CAPRANGCA PAFR – Assistant Commandant, SPCF

 REPUBLIC ACT 9163 – AN ACT ESTABLISHING THE NATIONAL SERVICE
TRAINING PROGRAM FOR TERTIARY STUDENTS AMENDING REPUBLIC
ACT 7077 AND PRESIDENTIAL DECREE 1706 AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.
 
AFPR G 310-021 DTD 25 AUGUST 1985 – IS A REGULATION THAT
PRESCRIBE POLICIES GOVERNING ROTC ESTABLISHMENT,
ORGANIZATION, ADMINISTRATION AND TRAINING
 
REPUBLIC ACT 7077 – AN ACT PROVIDING FOR THE DEVELOPMENT,
ADMINISTRATION, ORGANIZATION, TRAINING, MAINTENANCE AND
UTILIZATION OF THE CITIZEN ARMED FORCES OF THE AFP AND FOR
OTHER PURPOSE.
 
ARMED FORCES OF THE PHIL. MISSION – TO DEFEND THE REPUBLIC OF
THE PHILIPPINES, SAFEGUARD ITS NATIONAL TERRITORY AND ASSISTS
THE GOVERNMENT IN THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC PROGRAM.
 
PHILIPPINE AIR FORCE MISSION – TO CONDUCT PROMPT AND SUSTAINED
AIR OPERATION.
AIR FORCE RESERVE COMMAND MISSION – TO TRAIN, ORGANIZE,
EQUIP DEVELOP AND ADMINISTER PAF RESERVE FORCE AS THE BASE
FOR EXPANSION IN THE EVENT OF WAR, INVASION, REBELION,
DISASTER OR CALAMITIES.
 
2ND AIR RESERVE CENTER MISSION – TO TRAIN, DEVELOP AND UTILIZE
THE PHILIPPINE AIR FORCE CITIZEN ARMED FORCE.
 
DEPARTMENT OF AIR SCIENCE AND TACTICS MISSION – TO TRAIN AND
DEVELOP HIGH SCHOOL AND COLLEGE STUDENTS IN THE RUDIMENTS
OF MILITARY SERVICE AND PRODUCE CAPABLE PHILIPPINE AIR FORCE
RESERVIST.
DEFINITION OF TERMS
 
BASIC ROTC COURSE – THE PRESCRIBED COURSE OF ONE (1) YEAR OF
MILITARY INSTRUCTION IN ROTC
ADVANCE ROTC COURSE – THE PRESCRIBED COURSE OF
INSTRUCTION OF TWO (2) YEARS AFTER COMPLETING THE BASIC
COURSE.
 
MILITARY TRAINING INSTRUCTORS – AFP OFFICERS AND ENLISTED
PERSONNEL (REGULAR OR RESERVE) OR OTHER PERSONS WITH
MILITARY EXPERIENCE DETAILED/APPOINTED TO THE ROTC
DEPARTMENT OF AN INSTITUTION.
 
BRANCH – THE ARM OF THE SERVICE IN WHICH GROUP OR GROUPS
OF CADETS IN AN INSTITUTION ARE BEING INSTRUCTED.
 
CADET – ANY MALE STUDENT DULY ENROLLED IN ANY OF THE ROTC
COURSE OF INSTRUCTION.
 
CADETTE – ANY FEMALE STUDENT DULY ENROLLED IN ANY OF THE
ROTC COURSE OF INSTRUCTION.
EVADER – ANY STUDENT DULY REGISTERED IN AN INSTITUTION BUT FAILED TO
ENROLL WITH ANY OF THE THREE (3) COMPONENTS NATIONAL SERVICE TRAINING
PROGRAM (NSTP) , WITHIN FIFTEEN (15) DAYS AFTER THE CLOSE OF THE REGULAR
REGISTRATION PERIOD IN THE INSTITUTION.
 
ACTIVE – THE STATUS OF THE STUDENTS ENROLLED IN ANY ROTC COURSE OF
INSTRUCTION AND QUALIFIED TO BECOME AN AFP RESERVIST.
 
DEFFERED – THE STATUS OF AN STUDENT WHO HAS BEEN GRANTED PERMISSION TO
POSTPONE HIS ENROLLMENT IN ANY OF THE THREE COMPONENTS OF THE NATIONAL
SERVICE TRAINING PROGRAM WITH VALID REASON.
 
EXEMPTED – THE STATUS OF AN STUDENT ENROLLED IN ANY INSTITUTION WHERE
ROTC COURSE CONDUCTED, BUT WHO HAS ATTENDED A MILITARY COURSE OF
INSTRUCTION SUCH AS ACTIVE MILITARY PERSONNEL, EX-SERVICEMEN OF THE AFP
WITH AT LEAST SIX (6) MONTHS ACTIVE DUTY, ENLISTED RESERVIST (BCMT
GRADUATES) AND ALIEN STUDENTS.
 
INSTITUTION – UNIVERSITY, COLLEGE, SCHOOL OR ANY SIMILAR ESTABLISHMENT OF
LEARNING DULY AUTHORIZED BY THE GOVERNMENT.
CADET OFFICER – ANY MALE STUDENT DULY ENROLLED IN ANY OF THE ROTC
COURSES OF INSTRUCTION WHO HAS FINISHED THE CADET OFFICER
QUALIFICATION COURSE (COQC) OR ITS EQUIVALENT AND HAS BEEN APPOINTED AS
CADET COMMISSIONED OFFICER BY THE COMMANDER, MAJOR SERVICE/RESERVE
COMMAND UNIT.
 
CADETTE OFFICER - ANY FEMALE STUDENT DULY ENROLLED IN ANY OF THE ROTC
COURSES OF INSTRUCTION WHO HAS FINISHED THE CADET OFFICER
QUALIFICATION COURSE (COQC) OR ITS EQUIVALENT AND HAS BEEN APPOINTED AS
CADET COMMISSIONED OFFICER BY THE COMMANDER, MAJOR SERVICE/RESERVE
COMMAND UNIT.
 
ROTC COMMANDANT – THE AFP OFFICER DETAILED (REGULAR OR RESERVE) TO AN
INSTITUTION AND DESIGNATED BY PROPER MILITARY AUTHORITY AS THE HEAD OF
THE ROTC UNIT.
 
DROP-OUT – ANY STUDENT WHO, AFTER HAVING BEEN ENROLLED AS AN ACTIVE
CADET ABSENT HIMSELF FROM ROTC INSTRUCTION FOR A CUMULATIVE PERIOD
CONSTITUTING MORE THAN 20% OF THE ALLOTED PERIOD OF INSTRUCTIONS
DURING THE SEMESTER, OR WHO ABANDON THE COURSE DURING THE SEMESTER.
DEPARTMENT – A DIVISION OR DEPARTMENT OF AN INSTITUTION WHICH CONDUCT ROTC
INSTRUCTION.
 
ROTC UNIT (AIR FORCE, ARMY, NAVY) – THE TERM USED FOR ROTC DEPARTMENT DULY
ESTABLISHED AND MAINTAINED IN AN INSTITUTION TO INCLUDE ALL THE CADETS/CADETTES
ENROLLED IN THE ROTC COURSE.
 
ATTENDANCE – A MINIMUM ATTENDANCE OF 80% OF THE TOTAL NUMBER OF HOUR OF ROTC
TRAINING PER SEMESTER OR 15 TRAINING DAYS SHALL BE REQUIRED TO PASS THE COURSE.
A CADET WHO SUCCESSIVELY ACCUMULATES FOUR ABSENCES SHALL BE DROPPED, WHILE A
CADET WHO WILL ACCUMULATES FIVE (5) ABSENCES SHALL BE GIVEN A FAILING GRADE OR
FAILED.
 
 GRADING SYSTEM
 
CADET SHALL BE GIVEN A FINAL GRADE FOR EVERY SEMESTER/TRIMESTER, SUCH
GRADE TO BE COMPUTED BASED ON THE FOLLOWING WEIGHTS:
 
ATTENDANCE - 30%
MILITARY APTITUDE - 30%
SUBJECT PROFICIENCY - 40%
TOTAL 100%
A CADET, HOWEVER MUST OBTAIN A MINIMUM OF 28 POINTS IN SUBJECT PROFICIENCY AND 24
POINTS IN ATTENDANCE AND MILITARY APTITUDE IN THE ABOVE POINTS DISTRIBUTION IN
ORDER TO PASS THE SEMESTER’S WORK.
 
COMPUTATION OF GRADES
  ATTENDANCE
 
NR OF HOURS PRESENT
---------------------------------------- X 30%
TOTAL NR OF HRS PER SEM
  MILITARY APTITUDE
 
(100 MERITS – TOTAL DEMERITS RECEIVED
------------------------------------------------------------- X 30%
100

NOTE: MILITARY APTITUDE GRADE SHALL NOT EXCEED 30%

 
SUBJECT PROFICIENCY – WEIGHTED GRADE OF EXAMINATION IS COMPUTED
AS FOLLOWS
 
WEIGHTED – PERCENT VALUE OF CORRECT X PT OF SUBJECT
------------------------------------------------------------------- X 40%
TOTAL POINT OF VALUE OF EXAMINATION
CLASS OF CADETS

FIRST CLASS - SECOND YEAR ADVANCE COURSE CADET

SECOND CLASS - SECOND YEAR ADVANCE COURSE CADET
THIRD CLASS - FIRST YEAR BASIC ROTC COURSE (COQC GRADUATES)
FOURTH CLASS- FIRST YEAR BASIC ROTC COURSE (PLAIN CADET)

LIST OF DEMERITS

CLASS A OFFENSE
 
PUNISHABLE BY DISCHARGE: GROSS DISRESPECT TO SUPERIOR
OFFICERS, ABUSE OF AUTHORITY; DESTRUCTION OF SCHOOL PROPERTY. ANY
CADET OFFICER OR CADET WHO, IN THE CASE OF FORMER, ABUSES HIS
AUTHORITY OR MANHANDLES HIS SUBORDINATES OR WHO IN BOTH CASES,
ASSAULTS A SUPERIOR OFFICER UNDER ANY PRETEXT WHATSOEVER; WHO
SHALL BE FOUND CHEATING DURING GRADED EXAMINATION SHALL BE
DISCHARGED WITH OR WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO ENROLLMENT IN OTHER ROTC
UNITS AS THE ROTC COMMANDANT MAY DIRECT.
CLASS B OFFENSE

6 – 10 DEMERITS – GRAVE MISDEMEANOUR: ANY CADET OFFICER OR CADET WHO

SHALL BE FOUND TALKING TO A SUPERIOR OFFICER IN BEGRUDGING AND HOSTILE
MANNER, WHO DISOBEY LEGAL ORDERS FROM HIS SUPERIORS; WHO POINTS HIS
RIFLE AT ANY PERSONS; WHO SHALL BE FOUND SLEEPING IN THE CLASSROOM;
WHO SHALL REPORT LATE IN FORMATION SHALL BE AWARDED NOT LESS THAN 6
AND NOT MORE 10 THAN DEMERITS AS THE ROTC COMMANDANT MAY DIRECT.

CLASS C OFFENSE
 
4 – 5 DEMERITS – LESS GRAVE MISDEMEANOUR: ANY CADET OFFICER OR CADET
WHO SHALL BE FOUND SLOUCHING IN RANKS; WALKING IN UNIFORM WITHOUT
HEADGEAR; WHO SPIT/SMOKE CIGARETTE WHILE IN RANKS; WEARING DIRTY
UNIFORM, WHEN REPORTING TO AN OFFICER WITH CHEWING GUM IN HIS MOUTH;
CARELESSLY ASIDE HIS RIFLE SHALL BE GIVEN AWARDED NOT LESS THAN 4 AND
NOT MORE THAN 5 DEMERITS AS THE ROTC COMMANDANT MAY DIRECT.
 CLASS D OFFENSE

1 – 3 DEMERITS – MINOR MISDEMEANOUR OR OMMISSIONS: ANY

CADET OFFICER OR CADET WHO SHALL BE FOUND WITHOUT
NAMECLOTH/NAMEPLATE OR PATCHES CORRESPONDING TO
HIS RANK AND UNIFORMS; WITH UNSHINED SHOES; SPORTING
LONG HAIR AND MUSTACHE; DIRTY FACE; STANDING ON ONE
LEG WHILE IN FORMATION; FALLING IN RANKS; SITTING WHILE
OR RANKS; LEANING OR SITTING WITH HIS RIFLE SHALL BE
AWARDED 1 AND NOT MORE THAN 3 DEMERITS AS THE ROTC
COMMANDANT MAY DIRECT.
 ROTC REGULATION:

Wearing of Uniforms:
-White T-shirt
-Hairnet (Females)
-Maong pants
-Haircut (Male)
-Rubber shoes
-School buckle/PAF
 Commandant and MTI

• COL MARIBELLE B MANANGBAO PAF (MNSA) - Commandant

• LTC CRISPIN L CAPRANGCA PAFR - Asst Commandant
• SSG JUNRY A RUFO PAF - NCOIC
• SGT JENEFER TORRES PAF - MTI
• A1C NAPOLEON G TACUT JR PAF - MTI 
• AM ANGEL D PEDRO PAF - MTI
• SGT MIKE KYLE LOUIE N MALATE PAFR - VRI
• C/LTC ATASHA KIM L MANARANG, 1CL - Corps Commander
 SPCF/SCHOOL ACTIVITY

NSTP DAY:
- Mr & Ms NSTP
- Singing Contest
- Dance Contest
- Poster Making Contest
- Others
QUESTIONS?
Thank You
and
Good Day