World Heritage Sites

Machu Picchu
● Located in Peru, Machu Picchu is one of the most
visited tourist destinations in South America.
● It was built by the Incas in the 15th century and is
believed to have been a royal estate or sacred
religious site.
● The site was rediscovered as recently as 1911 and
declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983.
● The views of the surrounding mountains are
breathtaking.

Photo by Pexels
The Great Wall of China
● It was built more than 2,000 years ago, the Great
Wall of China is a series of walls and fortifications
that stretch for more than 13,000 miles.
● It was built as a defense against invasions from the
north.
● The wall has many watchtowers, beacon towers, and
fortresses.
● It is one of the most famous landmarks in China and
is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Photo by Pexels
Petra
● Petra is an ancient city located in Jordan and is
famous for its rock-cut architecture.
● It was built by the Nabateans in the 1st century BC
and was an important crossroads between Arabia,
Egypt, and Syria-Phoenicia.
● The city was lost for many centuries and
rediscovered in 1812 by a Swiss explorer named
Johann Ludwig Burckhardt.
● It was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in
1985.

Photo by Pexels
Angkor Wat
● Angkor Wat is a temple complex located in
Cambodia.
● It was built in the 12th century by King
Suryavarman II as his state temple and capital city.
● The temple is known for its stunning architecture
and intricate carvings.
● It is the largest religious monument in the world and
was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in
1992.

Photo by Pexels
The Colosseum
● The Colosseum is an oval amphitheater located in
Rome, Italy.
● It was built in 70 AD and was used for gladiatorial
contests and public spectacles.
● The structure has suffered damage from earthquakes
and stone-robbers over the years, but remains a
testament to the engineering prowess of the ancient
Romans.
● It is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Photo by Pexels
Taj Mahal
● The Taj Mahal is a mausoleum located in Agra,
India.
● It was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in
memory of his late wife Mumtaz Mahal.
● Construction began in 1632 and was completed in
1653.
● The structure is recognized as a masterpiece of
Mughal architecture and is a UNESCO World
Heritage Site.

Photo by Pexels
The Pyramids
● The Pyramids of Giza are one of the most
recognizable landmarks in the world.
● These massive structures were built more than 4,500
years ago by the ancient Egyptians.
● They were constructed as tombs for the pharaohs
and their consorts.
● The pyramids are recognized as a UNESCO World
Heritage Site.

Photo by Pexels
Acropolis
● The Acropolis is an ancient citadel located in
Athens, Greece.
● It contains several ancient buildings, including the
famous Parthenon.
● The site has a long and storied history, having been
occupied since the Neolithic period.
● It is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Photo by Pexels