SUBTROPICAL AND

HUMID CLIMATE
• Shrushti Dhannawat
• Maithily Sanap
• Gauri shelke
• Urwashi uikey
• Sanskruti Kankal
LONGITUDE AND LATITUDE

DEHRADUN. JALANDHAR
Latitude:30.316496°N. Latitude:31.3260°N
Longitude:78.032188°E. Longitude:75.5762°E

GUWHATI. SIROHI
Latitude:26.148043°N. Latitude:24.8852°N
. Longitude:91.7086°E. Latitude:72.9575°E
CLIMATIC VARIABLES

DEHRADUN
In Dehra Dūn, the summers are short, sweltering, and clear and the winters are

short, cool, dry, and mostly clear. Over the course of the year, the temperature

typically varies from 47°F to 102°F and is rarely below 42°F or above 109°F
SIROHI
In Sirohi, the wet season is sweltering, oppressive, and partly cloudy and the dry
season is hot and mostly clear. Over the course of the year, the temperature
typically varies from 50°F to 107°F and is rarely below 44°F or above 111°F.
JALANDHAR
In Jalandhar, the summers are short, sweltering, humid, and clear and the winters

are short, cold, dry, and mostly clear. Over the course of the year, the temperature

typically varies from 40°F to 103°F and is rarely below 35°F or above 110°F. Hu
GUWHATI
In Guwahati, the wet season is hot, oppressive, and mostly cloudy and the dry

season is warm and clear. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically

varies from 53°F to 89°F and is rarely below 49°F or above 94°F.
SEASONS

1.Dehradun is capital of Uttarakhand is lying in

foothills of Musoire,Climatological
normals,extreme ,diurnal variation and
information during different seasons find wide
application different sectors.
2.Climate of Jalandhar is characterized by hot
and dry summers wet and humid monsoons.
3.In Sirohi, the wet season is sweltering,
oppressive, and partly cloudy and the dry
season is hot and mostly clear.
4.Climate of guwahati region is depicted by its extreme humidity
 LIFESTYLE,ART AND CRAFT

The most prominent craft of Dehradun is wood carving.

Aipan is one of the conventional forms of rangoli, mainly practiced
in Dehradun.
2.The Arts and Crafts of Punjab include the variety of handiworks..
3.Sirohi Art & Crafts - is a leading Manufacturer, Supplier of Stone
Handicrafts , Fountains, Fire Place.
4.Guwahati is known for its rare and exclusive Muga silk, which is
produced from the Antheraea assamensis silkworm.
 VEGETATION

Dehradun
These include Cedrus deodar a, Pinus spp., Abies pindrow, Quercus spp., Aconitum
heterophyllum, Paeonia emodi, Swertia chirayita, Bergenia ciliata, Dioscorea
deltoidea,
Angelica glauca (Choru), etc. The altitude above 3,000 metres is generally
considered a zone
of sub-alpine and alpine vegetation.
Jalandhar
The main species are khair and shisham along with Bombax
ceiba, Emblica
officinalis,Lannea grandis,Toona cilists
Azadiracahta,indica,Diospyros tomentosa,Cassia
fistula,Acacia nilotica etc
 Sirohi
The trees commonly found in the forest of sirohi district are
dhak, Neem, Pipal,
ber, gular, khejra, babul, etc. And the main forest product
exploitable commercially
are found tendu leaves, bamboo, firewood, and charcoal, grass,
sealing wax, gum
and barks of some of the tree.
Guwahati
Some important tree species found in Assam are Hoooong
(Dipterocarpus
macrocarpus), Gurjan (Dipterocarpus tubinatus), Mekai (Shorea
assamica), Kurta
(Palaquium polyanthum), Nahar (Mesua ferrea), Sia-nahar (Keyea
assamica),
Sissoo (Dalbergia sissoo), Khair (Acacia catechu)
ARCHITECTURAL STYLE

Dehradun
The traditional architecture of Uttarakhand is thus

such that it provides a high degree of comfort for

A longer part of the day while potentially

minimizing energy use, i.e. providing low cost,energy efficient,comfortable and disaster
Resistant houses. Some other feature of this

architecture are as below:

1. Buildings are placed along the contours in

the stepped terraces allowing minimum

disturbance to terrain.

2. Walls are typically made of stone while

timber is used for structural purposes and

slates are used for roofing. At some places,

hand-made sun-dried bricks called Cob are

used as load bearing walls.

Jalandhar
Sikh Architecture is heavily influenced

by Mughal and Islamic styles. The

onion dome, frescoes, in-lay work, and

multi-foil arches, are Mughal influences,

more specially from Shah Jahan's

period, whereas chattris, oriel windows,

bracket supported eaves at the

string-course, and ornamented friezes

are derived from elements of Rajput

architecture.
 Sirohi
1. The generally arid climate has made stepwells
(baoli or bawdi) more common than in other parts
of India, as well as the distinctive covered taanka
underground tanks.
2. Stone carved jali screens are very common, both
in temples and secular buildings. As well as
palaces, many cities have surviving large
townhouses or haveli from the last few centuries.
 Guwahati
Assam-type architecture is a architectural style
developed in the state of Assam in India during
the late modern period. It is found in Assam and
Sylhet region. The houses constructed using
this style are generally termed as Assam-type
houses, consisting usually one or more
storeys.The houses are built to be earthquake
proof, and are made from materials ranging from
wood and bamboo to steel and concrete.
 CASE STUDY

Project 1 : Rang Ghar ,Assam

 Construction started-1751
 Arch style- ahom
 architectureLocation- sivasagar
 , AssamStructural system- bricks & indigenous type of cement
 Climate- humid, subtropical climateLocal
 building materials - stones,mud, bricks
 , kuncha Reed(History says that rang Ghar is one of the oldest surviving amphitheatres in Asia
Project 2:Sirohi Fort
 Construction started- 1425
 Architecture style-Solankie
 Location - sirohi, rajasthan
 Structural system - grey green sandstone
 Climate - dry and partly cloud